2021-2022學(xué)年山西省呂梁市普通高校對口單招英語模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.Eyes(),Iseethemoonsobright;Head(),inhomesicknessIamdrowned.A.raising;bending

B.raising;bent

C.raised;bending

D.raised;bent

2.Eachofthechildren________hisownbicycle.A.haveB.hasC.havingD.tohave

3.Itwasin____friendlyawaythathetalkedwithus.A.suchB.howC.tooD.so

4.—Youshouldhavethankedherbeforeyouleft.—Imeant()，butwhenIwasleavingIcouldn'tfindheranywhere.A.todoB.toC.doingD.doingso

5.()isyoursisterlike?---Oh，verybeautiful!A.WhoB.HowC.WhatD.Which

6.---James，I’msorryIusedyourcomputerwhenyouwereawaythismorning.---().A.That’sallright

B.Its’apleasure

C.Youarewelcome

D.Don’tmentionit

7.Last()，Iwentto()tovisitmyfriend.

A.July，beijingB.july，beijingC.july，BeijingD.July，Beijing

8.Weare()all.A.AmerciaB.BritishesC.CanadaD.Japanese

9.Tooursurprise，the()boycanrecitesolonganarticle.()cleverheis!A.5-years-old，What

B.5yearsold，How

C.5yearsold，What

D.5-year-old，How

10.---Willyoudrivetotheparty?---No，Iamhavingmycar().A.repairB.torepairC.repairingD.repaired

11.---()you()yourhomework?---Yes.WouldyoupleaseturndowntheTV?A.Are;doingB.Have;doneC.Were;doingD.Did;do

12.—Hello!MayIspeaktoZhaoHua?—Yes,_____.

A.MynameisZhaoHua

B.I’mZhaoHua

C.ThisisZhaoHuaspeaking

D.ZhaoHuaisme

13.---Haven’tyoufinishedthework?Youhavedoneitfortwodays---Ihaveto()ittilltomorrow.A.goondoingB.goontodoC.goonD.goto

14.Hewillbebackin().A.onedayortwo

B.oneortwodays

C.adayortwodays

D.aortwodays

15.MoreandmorepeopleinShanghaichoosetogotowork________underground.A.inB.withC.byD.for

16.Hedoesn’tsmokeandhateswomen________.A.smokesB.smokeC.smokedD.smoking

17.It____fiveyearssincehe____tostudyFrench.A.was,beganB.is,hasbegunC.willbe,beginsD.is,began

18.Wasitinjusttheroom()hemadeuphismind()shouldbreakawayfromhisfamily?A.that;whichB.which;thatC.which;whichD.that;that

19.Lily’sbagisblue,but______isredA.herB.myC.mineD.she’s

20.It'stime___class.A.forB.toC.atD.in

二、填空題(10題)21.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

22.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

23.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

24.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

25.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

26.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

三、英譯漢(5題)27.Everyonemustgotobedearlyandgetupearly，orwewon’tbehealthyandclever.Keepingearlyhoursisgoodtoourhealth，accordingtoournightshiftschedule，however，it’shardforustopickitup.Isthistrue?Maybeitis.Thebodymusthaveenoughsleep.Childrenofyoungageneedtenhours’sleepeveryday.Ifyoudon’tgotobedearly，youwon’thaveenoughsleep.Thenyoucan’tthinkproperlyandcan’tdoyourworkproperly.Youwillnotbeclever.Somepeoplegotobedlateandgetuplate.Thisisnotgoodforthem.Wemustgotobedatnightwhenitisdark.Thedarkhelpsussleepsoundly.Whenthedaytimecomes，wemustgetup.Thisisthetimeforexercise.Ifyoulackexercise，youwillbecomeweak.Exercisekeepsastrongbody.

28.Thebestwayoflearningalanguageisusingit.ThebestwayoflearningEnglishistalkinginEnglishasmuchaspossible.Sometimesyou’11getyourwordsmixedupandpeoplewillnotunderstandyou.Sometimespeoplewillsaythingstooquicklyandyoucan’tunderstandthem.Butifyoukeepyoursenseofhumor，youcanalwayshaveagoodlaughatthemistakesyoumake.Don’tbeunhappyifpeopleseemtobelaughingatyourmistakes.It’sbetterforpeopletolaughatyourmistakesthantobeangrywithyou，becausetheydon’tunderstandwhatyouaresaying.ThemostimportantthingforlearningEnglishis“Don’tbeafraidofmakingmistakesbecauseeveryonemakesmistakes.”Theonlythingthatcanstopyouisthedoubtthatyoucarryinyourmind.

29.MusicforYourHeart“Doyoulikelisteningtomusic?Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike?Listeningtomusiccannotonlymakeyouhappyandrelaxed，butalsomakeyourheartstronger.”astudysaid.“Whenpeoplelistentotheirfavoritemusic，theirbloodvessels(血管)openmore.Thatisthesameaswhentheyarelaughingortakingmedicine，”Miller，ascientist，said.Whenbloodvesselsopenmore，bloodflowsmuchbetterandtherewillbefewerbloodclotsthatcauseheartproblems.Miller’steamtested10healthy，non-smokingmenandwomen.Theywereabletolistentotheirfavoritemusic.Bloodvesselsopenedmorewhentheyheardtheirfavoritemusic.Whenlisteningtomusictheydisliked，bloodvesselsdidn’topenmore.

四、補(bǔ)充對話(5題)30.---（）.---Oh，nothingspecial.Ireadsomenewspapers.A.whileIamaway

B.whenIcomeback

C.Excuseme

D.Let’sgowalking

E.Bybike

F.What’syourweekend?

G.Doyoulivehere

H.Howlonghaveyoulivedhere?

31.(3)A.Thankyou，doctor.

B.Iamnotfeelingverywell.

C.Goodafternoon.

D.Isitserious?

E.Doyouhaveaheadache?

32.---Youshouldsetasidemoretimetoplaywithourkids.---()，butIamtoobusyrecently.A.Iknow

B.Really?

C.I’vehadenough!

D.I’dloveto.E.Great!

E.Don’tdothat!

F.Don’tworry

G.Noproblem.

33.(2)A.Howareyou?

B.Hello，68813721

C.Goodmorning.MynameisMary.

D.Sure，what’syourname，please?

E.Seeyoulater.Bye.

F.I’mafraidhe’soutnow.canItakeamessage?

G.What’syournumber，please?

34.(5)A.MayItryiton?

B.OK.I’lltakeit.

C.Howmuchisit?

D.I’dliketohaveahat.

E.SizeL.

五、閱讀理解(5題)35.Who’stheowneroftheInternet?()A.TheuserB.TheofficerC.TheheadmasterD.Noone

36.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其你號填入題前括號內(nèi)。Alltheinformationaboutthewritermustbeincludedexcepthis/her________.

A.schoolname

B.e-mailaddress

C.yearofbirth

D.telephonenumber

37.Fromthepassage，weknowthatThesongAuldLangSynemainlyplayed________intheUSA.A.onNewYear’sEve

B.onChristmasEve

C.onweekends

D.onholiday

38.Theunderlinedphrase“icecrystals”inParagraph4refersto“()”.A.waterdropsB.raindropsC.FlowersD.snowflakes

39.Whydon’tyourparentsletyoudrinkdirtywater?A.Youhaven’tlookedatitcarefully.

B.Watercan’tbedrunkinthisway.

C.Theremustbelotsofgermsinit.

D.Waterwillmakeyouill.

六、翻譯(5題)40.Doyouknowthatthefirstkiteinhistorywasmadeofwood?

41.Theysanghighpraiseforthedeedsofthehero.

42.Wethinkitimpolitetocutinonothers.

43.Heisgettingalongwellwithhisworknow.

44.Theharderyouwork,thehighermarksyou'llget.

參考答案

1.D睜開眼，月亮如此的明亮，低下頭，我沉浸在鄉(xiāng)愁中。

2.B每一個孩子都有他們自己的自行車。當(dāng)主語部分為eachof+名詞時意為“……的每一個”為單數(shù)，謂語動詞用單數(shù)。故選B。

3.D

4.B

5.C你的妹妹長個什么樣？——Oh,非常漂亮！

6.AJames,抱歉我用了你的電腦在你上午離開之后，沒關(guān)系。B,It'sapleasuare很高興見到你；C不客氣，D不要提起它，A沒關(guān)系。

7.D去年七月，我去北京看望我的朋友了。

8.D

9.D令我們感到驚訝的是，5歲的男孩能背誦如此長的一篇文章，他太聰明了！5歲：5-year-old或者5yearsold，所以排除Awhat和how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句：what+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主語+謂語+(itis).How+adj.（adv.）+主語+謂語+(itis).感嘆句在表示激動強(qiáng)烈的感情時，口語中常常采用省略句，其后面的主語和謂語往往略去不講。如：Whatafineday!

10.D你將開車去參加聚會嗎？——不，我的車正在被維修。

11.A你正在寫你的家庭作業(yè)嗎？——是的，你能將電視聲音調(diào)低點(diǎn)嗎？用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時。

12.C電話用語當(dāng)事人接電話要用thisis...speaking.

13.A你完成工作了嗎？你已經(jīng)做了兩天了——我明天還得繼續(xù)做。goondoingsth繼續(xù)做某事。

14.B他一兩天后就會回來。

15.C句意：在上海越來越多的人選擇坐地鐵去上班。by+交通工具意為“乘什么”。故選C。

16.D他不吸煙也討厭女人吸煙。hatesb.doingsth.意為“厭惡某人做某事”。故選D。

17.D

18.D是不是就在那間屋子里，他下定決心要離開他的家人？

19.C

20.A上課時間到了。class為名詞，需用It'stimefor…這個句型，意為“是……的時間”。故選A。

21.A考查交際用語。byallmeans務(wù)必，一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語中的ifheisready可知，只有A項(xiàng)符合語境。答語句意：如果他準(zhǔn)備好了，我一定會陪他去郵局的。

22.C考查時態(tài)。句意為：實(shí)際上他過著舒適的生活，但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知，應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時，故選C。

23.A考查動詞短語辨析。句意為：我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個項(xiàng)目，除非你不在意來自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。

24.D考查代詞。句意為：我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可)，用于特指;this作代詞時沒有類似的用法。

25.D考查動詞短語辨析。句意為：John說他對籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望，但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿，吸入，包含;makeout應(yīng)付，弄懂;giveaway泄漏，暴露。根據(jù)句意可知，應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。

26.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知，空格處指代的是前面的world，且屬于同類不同物，故應(yīng)使用代詞one，而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語從句，由此可知，此處的one表示的是特指，之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。

27.每個人都必須早點(diǎn)上床睡覺和早點(diǎn)起床，否則我們就不可能健康和聰明。早睡早起身體好，可是看看我們的晚班工作表，要養(yǎng)成這個習(xí)慣實(shí)在太難了這是真的嗎?也許是。身體必須有足夠的睡眠。年齡很小的兒童每天需要10個小時的睡眠。如果你不早點(diǎn)上床睡覺，你不會有足夠的睡眠。然后，你不能正常地思考，也不能做你的正常