PAGEPAGE6TEXTAAudreyHepburn—Atrueangelinthisworld奧黛麗·赫本——人間天使AudreyHepburnthrilledaudienceswithstarringrolesinnoteworthyfilmslikeBreakfastatTiffany's,Sabrina,RomanHoliday,MyFairLady,WarandPeace,andAlways.奧黛麗·《直到永遠(yuǎn)》等出色電影中主演的許多角色讓觀眾為之陶醉。Despitehersuccessinthefilmdomain,therolesshemostpreferredportrayingwerenotinmovies.ShewasanexemplarymothertohertwosonsandaUNICEF(theUnitedNationsInternationalChildren'sEmergencyFund)AmbassadorofGoodwillservingvictimsinwar-torncountries.親和聯(lián)合國兒童基金會親善大使，為飽受戰(zhàn)爭蹂躪的人們服務(wù)。AsayounggirlduringtheNazioccupationofhernativeHolland,AudreyHepburnwasawareofthebrutality,death,anddestructionofwar.Shewashungryandmalnourished,asherfamilywasbankruptedasaresultoftheinvasion.Audrey'sfatherabandonedthefamily,andtwoofherunclesweretakencaptiveandkilled.AudreywasgrabbedoffthestreetbyNazisandplacedinlinetobesenttoaworkcamp.Whentheguardsglancedawayshedartedoff,barelyescaping,andhuddledinacold,foulbasementfullofrats.作為一名在納粹占領(lǐng)下的祖國荷蘭生活的小女孩，奧黛麗·赫本清楚戰(zhàn)爭所帶來的野蠻、死亡和破壞。由于受到侵略，家庭破產(chǎn)，奧黛麗經(jīng)常食不果腹，營養(yǎng)不良。她的父親拋棄了家庭，兩個舅舅也被俘，并且慘遭殺害。奧黛麗被納粹分子從大街上抓走，與準(zhǔn)備被押往勞役營的人放在一起。趁衛(wèi)兵不注意，她飛快地跑開，驚險逃脫了，蜷縮著躲在一個滿是耗子、又冷又臟的地下室里。Thelittlegirlwhowouldbecometheworld'smostmagicalactressbeganasananonymousrefugeeconfrontinglife'shorrorsandfragilityfirsthand.Butsherefusedtoallowherspirittobeafflictedbythedesperaterealityofheryounglife.Instead,shetranscendedthosechallengesbutneverforgotwhatitfeltliketosuffer,tobehungry,aloneandhelpless.這個日后將成為世界上最具魅力女星的小女孩剛開始只是一個無名難民挑戰(zhàn)，而又從沒忘記那種受苦挨餓、孤立無助的感覺。Afterthewar,AudreyandhermotherleftHolland,arrivinginLondonaspoorimmigrants.Herdreamofbecomingaprimedancerdroveherintoarigorousscheduleatafamousballetschool.Later,shewasspottedbyaproducerandeventuallylandedaroleinthefilmRomanHolidaystarringGregoryPeck,oneofHollywood'stopleadingmen.發(fā)現(xiàn)，并最終得到機(jī)會，在好萊塢頂級男演員格列高利·派克主演的電影《羅馬假日》中飾演一角。Soon,Audreywastransformedfromamalnourishedimmigranttoaninternationallyfamousmoviestar.DirectorBillyWildercomplimentedher,saying,"Audreywalkedbeautifully,shespokebeautifully."AlthoughshewonmanyAcademyAwardsandotherhonorsforacting,Audreyfeltthathermostsignificantworkwashumanitarianworkwiththoseinneed,andasthemothertohertwosons.Shesufferedthroughtwodivorcesandfromhermemoriesofthewar.Yet,Audreyneverlethersadnessovercomeherorjeopardizeherhopeforabrighterfuture.Audreyfinallymethersoulmate,RobertWolders,andspentthelast12yearsofherlifewithhim.奧”盡管她數(shù)度獲得奧斯卡金像獎和其他演藝榮譽(yù)，奧黛麗覺得自12年。BecomingfamousneverchangedAudrey'sgenerousandcompassionatecharacter.Shefeltadeepsenseofresponsibilitytoalleviatesufferingofthoseinneed,especiallychildren.FriendssaidAudreyhadacompletelackofegoandacceptedandappreciatedothersastheywere.————的一切。Thoughshebecameverywealthy,sheownedonlyonehomeinSwitzerland.ForAudreyitwasaparadisewhereshecouldhidefromtheworldwithherbelovedfamily,workinhergardenandtakelongwalksinnature.盡管她十分富有，但奧黛麗只有一套住房，在瑞士。對奧黛麗而言，它是一個天堂。在那里她可以和心愛的家人一起避開塵世，在花園勞作，在大自然里悠然散步。In1988,AudreywasappointedaGoodwillAmbassadorforUNICEFdesignedtoprovideemergencyfoodandhealthcaretochildrensufferingthedestructionofwarorothercatastrophes.Inthatrole,herlifelongpassionforhelpingthoseinneed,founditsgreatestcalling.1988大災(zāi)難傷害的兒童提供緊急食品援助和衛(wèi)生保健SheturneddownthreemilliondollarstopenherautobiographyandinsteadacceptedonedollarayearinthemoreconscientiousroleasdiplomatforUNICEF.Forsevenmonthsoutofeachofherlastfiveyears,sheandRobbyleftthepeaceandbeautyintheircozyhometoembarkonoutreachtripsintosomeofthemostdifficultplacesonearth.FromBangladesh,Sudan,India,Vietnam,Kenya,Ethiopia,CentralandSouthAmerica,toSomalia,AudreyHepburntraveledrepresentingUNICEF,makingover50emotionallydrainingandphysicallydangerousmissionsintobleakdestinationstoraiseworldawarenessofwarsanddroughts.Havingbeenavictimofwar,sheunderstoodtheblessingofbeingthebeneficiaryoffood,clothing,and,mostofall,hope.Audreyfeltitwaswickedthatbillionsofchildrenweredeprivedofsimplejoysanddrownedinoverwhelmingmisery.Shebelieveddeeplyintheideologythatallpeopleshareinthedutytocareforthoseinneed.AudreyHepburnwasalwaysreadytoleadbyexample.Shesaid:"Whenyoudenychildhood,youdenylife."ShesawUNICEF'sworkasanintegral,sacredforceinpeople'slivesandsaidofUNICEF'sresults,"Anyonewhodoesn'tbelieveinmiraclesisnotarealist."””In1992,Audreywasstrickenbycancer.She,RobbyandhertwosonsreturnedtotheirhomeinSwitzerlandfortheirlastChristmastogether.1992年，奧黛麗患了癌癥。她和羅比、兩個兒子回到他們在瑞士的家，一起度過了最后一個圣誕節(jié)。Audrey'slong-timefriendandworld-famousFrenchfashiondesigner,HubertdeGivenchy,spoketohischerishedfriendforthelasttime,justbeforeshedied.Hesaidshewas"...sereneattheendbecausesheknewshehadachievedeverythingwithperfection".奧黛麗的老朋友、世界著名的法國時裝設(shè)計(jì)師于貝爾·德·紀(jì)梵希在她去世前，最后一次和他的摯友說話。他說她“……最后是安詳?shù)?，因?yàn)樗浪呀?jīng)完美地實(shí)現(xiàn)了一切”。AudreyHepburn'spassionforservicewasenduring.Evenasherlifeendedat63yearsofage,sheremainedagraciouswomanwhoperpetuallysignifiedsimplicity,charity,charmandkindness.奧黛麗·63ThemajestyofAudreyHepburn'sspiritofsocialresponsibilityanddedicationlivesoninherwords:"Remember,ifyoueverneedahelpinghand,it'sattheendofyourarm.Asyougetolder,rememberyouhaveanotherhand:Thefirstistohelpyourself,thesecondistohelpothers."And"Forbeautifuleyes,lookforthegoodinothers;forbeautifullips,speakonlywordsofkindness;andforpoise,walkwiththeknowledgethatyouareneveralone."記住，如果你在任何時候”“”TEXTBAlifeinfilm斯皮爾伯格的電影人生Stevenhadtofacerejectionsandobstaclesinhisfilm-creatingefforts,buthispersistenceanddedicationtransformedtheobstaclesintoanalternativeroutetosuccess.史蒂文在拍攝電影的努力過程中不得不面對無數(shù)拒絕和障礙，但他的堅(jiān)持和付出將困難轉(zhuǎn)變成了一條成功之道。At12yearsold,StevenSpielbergwasalreadyvisitingfilmshootingsatUniversalStudiosinhisofficesuit,apackedlunchtuckedintohisbriefcase.Theyoungboytriedtoimmersehimselfinfilminanywaypossible.HehadbeengivenanadministrativejobatUniversalStudiosfromafriendofhisfather's,andeveryday,eventhoughhedidn'thavealegitimatesecuritypass,hewouldtrytomanipulatehiswaypasttheguardsandintohispersonalparadise.Suchpersistenceishardlysurprisingfromaboywhoselifelongconvictionwasto"Makesureyouarerightandgoon!"(adoptedfroma1954Disneyfilm).12“1954年迪斯尼影片）的小男孩而言，這種堅(jiān)持并不讓人意外。WhenStevenwaseightyearsold,hisfathergavehimaBrownie8mmfilmcameraashisbirthdaypresent.Stevenimmediatelybegancollectingfootageoffamilyevents,andhesimulatedactionsceneswithhisminiaturetoyspacecraft,populatinghisfilmswithhisneighborhoodfriendsasactors.Peoplequicklybegantorecognizehisterrifictalent,andhewonaprizeforcinematographyforhisearlywesternTheLastGunfight;yearslater,hewonanationalcontestforhisfilmEscapetoNowhere.HisfilmFirelightwastwiceanalyzedbyanationalnewspaperandwaspresentedinthecitytheaterasifitwereaHollywoodpremiere.Bythetimehewas17yearsold,Stevenhadestablishedhimselfasadirectorwiththeartisticintuitionofamantwicehisage.88兩次評析，并在當(dāng)?shù)仉娪霸合袷子车暮萌R塢大片一樣放映。到17歲時，史蒂文已經(jīng)確立了自己導(dǎo)演的地位，并具有年齡大自己一倍的人才有的藝術(shù)直覺。Hisachievementsarecertainlyrelatedtothepersonalobstaclesandsetbackshefacedfromanearlyage.Steven'sfamilymovedoften,sothathewasconstantlytryingtofindhisplaceinaturbulentenvironmentwithnewpeople.Despitehisnaturalintelligence,Stevenhadacarefreeattitudeandputlittleeffortintoschool.HeconsistentlyearnedonlyaCaverage,orlower.Socially,hewasn'tathleticorpopular,andsincehisconspicuousinterestinfilmmadehimseemeccentric,classmatesshunnedandmockedhim.C由于他的興趣明顯都在電影上，他看上去古里古怪，同學(xué)們不是躲著他就是取笑他。Hishomelifewasnotidealeither,ashisfather'srigidengineeringtemperamentcouldnotunderstandhisorhismother'sartisticpersonalities.Stevenwouldmisshisfatherwhenhewasgoneforlongworktrips,andthenrevertedtofuriouslyarguingwithhimassoonashereturned.Finally,whenhewasinhighschool,hisparentsendedtheirunhappymarriagewithadivorce.ThethemeofthelackofafatherfigureconsistentlyinfectedSteven'sfilms.UnfriendlysurroundingsathomeandschoolmadeStevenstriveevenhardertoachieveinthefilmworld.Heappliedtotwoofthebestfilmschoolsinthecountry:theUniversityofSouthernCaliforniaandtheUniversityofCalifornia,LosAngeles.Butevenwithaformidable10yearsofexperiencesinfilmmakingandhisfriendsatUniversalStudiosendorsinghim,hisgradesweretoopoor,andhewasflatlyturneddownatbothinstitutions.視公司朋友的支持，但是由于成績太差，他仍被兩個大學(xué)斷然拒絕。Unwillingtogiveup,StevenenteredtheCaliforniaStateUniversity,wherehehopedtheprograminTVandradiomightopenhiswaytoHollywood.Unfortunately,theuniversitywasnotsuitedtohisexperience,andoneacademicianrecalled,"Stevenknewmoreaboutcameras,mounts,andlensesthananyoneelseinthedepartment.Hecouldteachthere."Despitehismanifesttalent,hislowgradessabotagedtransferattempts,forcingrealfilmschoolstowithholdacceptance.史蒂”盡管他才華出眾，但學(xué)業(yè)成績太低使他轉(zhuǎn)學(xué)受挫，真正的電影學(xué)校都不接納他。Stevencontrivedtorectifythesituationonhisownbydivertinghisattentionawayfromacademics.HecleanedhisoldsuitandbriefcaseandreturnedtovisitingUniversalStudioswherehehadworkedasaboy.Hediscreetlysneakedintoanydepartmenthecould,suchasshootingrooms,editingandsound-mixingstudios,andhequietlywatcheduntilhewasdiscoveredandorderedtoleave.Introducinghimselfunderthepretextofbeingeitheranactor,director,orproducer,hewouldinvitepeopletodinnertomakeconnectionsandlearnasmuchashecould.Eventhoughhewascaughtandexpelledatleastonceaday,healwaysreturnedtosmugglehimselfbackinagain.但他總是回來再偷偷混進(jìn)去。StevenrepeatedlytriedtoprovehimselftotheUniversalexecutives,whileworkinginacafeteriatosaveupmoneyforequipment.Hewoulddiscretel