Module5NewspapersandMagazines第1頁【誦讀·積累】(原創(chuàng))請依據(jù)以下信息以“TheMostBeautifulWomanTeacher”為題寫一篇英語報道：張麗莉，29歲，佳木斯市第十九中學(xué)教師，5月8日晚8：00左右，十九中校門口，學(xué)生放學(xué)，準(zhǔn)備坐車回家；一輛大巴失控，撞向兩名學(xué)生；張老師猛推了他們一把，使他們脫離了危險；車從張麗莉老師腿上碾壓過去……第2頁TheMostBeautifulWomanTeacherZhangLili,aged29,isateacherfromNo.19MiddleSchoolofJiamusiCity.Atabout8o’clockontheeveningofMay8th,,thestudentsoftheschoolwerewaitinginfrontoftheschoolgateforthebusbackhome.Justthenanout-of-controlbusbumpedintotwostudents.Justatthecriticalmoment,MissZhangrushedoverandpushedthetwostudentstosafety.Unfortunatelyshewasrunoverbythebus.Andshewasinjuredsoseriouslythatshehadtohaveherlegscutoff.第3頁Herbraveryhasmovedthepeoplealloverthecountrydeeply.Asaresult,shehasbeenhonoredasthemostbeautifulwomanteacher.第4頁【嘗試?yán)谩吭~匯翻譯撞上_________沖上去_________碾過________切除______被尊稱為____________bumpintorushoverrunovercutoffbehonoredas第5頁句型轉(zhuǎn)換Shewasinjuredsoseriouslythatshehadtohaveherlegscutoff.(改為倒裝句)________________________________________________________Soseriouslywassheinjuredthatshehadtohaveherlegscutoff.第6頁Ⅰ.單詞盤點關(guān)鍵速記1._____(n.)軌道

(vt.)繞軌道飛行2.________(vt.)歡迎3._______(vt.)代替；取代orbitwelcomereplace第7頁4.________(adj.)業(yè)余5.________(adj.)高興；高興6.________(adj.)金融7.______(n.)評論8.______(vt.)創(chuàng)建；建立amateurdelightedfinancialreviewfound第8頁聯(lián)想串記9.________(n.)經(jīng)濟→__________(adj.)經(jīng)濟，節(jié)約→_________(n.)經(jīng)濟學(xué)家→_________(adj.)經(jīng)濟10._______(n.)政治→_______(adj.)政治→_________(n.)政治家11._____________(n.)祝賀→___________(vt.)祝賀12._______(adv.)在船(飛機、火車、公共汽車)上→______(vt.)上船(飛機、火車、公共汽車)13._________(adj.)歷史性→_______(adj.)有歷史意義→_______(n.)歷史economyeconomicaleconomisteconomicpoliticspoliticalpoliticiancongratulationcongratulateaboardboardhistoricalhistorichistory第9頁14.___________(n.)成就；功業(yè)；偉績→_______(vt.)取得(成就)15.________(n.)不信；懷疑；疑惑→_____(n.)信念；信條→______(vt.)相信→_________(adj.)能夠相信16.________(n.)證據(jù)→_______(adj.)顯然17._______(adj.)文化→_______(n.)文化→____________(adj.)多元文化18.________(vt.)創(chuàng)作→__________(n.)創(chuàng)作，生產(chǎn)→_______(n.)產(chǎn)品achievementachievedisbeliefbeliefbelievebelievableevidenceevidentculturalculturemulticulturalproduceproductionproduct第10頁Ⅱ.短語互譯1.起飛_______2.總共；累計_______3.既然________4.相信_________5.集中注意力_____________6.inspace_______7.inthehistoryof_______________8.takephotographsof_____9.comeon___________________10.besimilarto___________takeoffintotalnowthatbelieveinconcentrateon在太空在……歷史上拍照加油；得了吧；趕快和……相同第11頁Ⅲ.句型透視1.the+序數(shù)詞+(n.)todosth.做某事第幾個人/物Chinabecame___________________________________(第三個把人送入太空國家).2.while引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句____________________________(當(dāng)他在太空旅行時候),YangspoketotwoastronautsaboardtheInternationalSpaceStation...thethirdnationtosendamanintospaceWhilehewastravellinginspace第12頁3.was/weredoingsth.when...正在做某事這時……AmateurastronomerDavidBates_____________________________________________________(昨晚正用望遠鏡觀察月球這時)hegotabigsurprise.4.“Thisisthe+序數(shù)詞+time+從句”這是第幾次做某事_________________(這是第一次嗎)he’sseenalienslandingonthemoon?5.表示“belief/disbelief”交際用語·You_____________(一定在開玩笑)！·You______________(一定不是認(rèn)真)！waslookingatthemoonthroughhistelescopelastnightwhenIsthisthefirsttimemustbejokingcan’tbeserious第13頁Ⅳ.語篇完形

Chinahasgainedgreat1.____________in2._________space.Itwasprovedbythesuccessful3.______oftheShenzhouⅤ,whichisdescribedasanimportant4._________eventinspacehistory.The“SpaceHero”,YangLiweibecamethe431stperson5.________inspace,andChinabecamethe6._____nationtosendamanintospace.Alotof7.___________wereheldandforeignleadersofferedtheirhearty8.______________andwishedChinacontinuing9._______.AndUnitedNationsSecretary10.______thisflight“astepforwardforthewholeworld”.achievementsexploringlaunchhistoricaltotravelthirdcelebrationscongratulationssuccesscalled第14頁1.選取框中詞匯完成句子intotal,congratulate,takeoff,nowthat,concentrateon(1)Themanhas_______morethan10billiondollars.Allofusthoughthimveryrich.(2)________youhavegotachance,youhadbettermakeuseofit.(3)Hewas____________onwhathehadachieved.(4)Beforetheplane________,youshouldfastenyourbelt.(5)Withtheloudmusicgoingon,Ican’t_____________otalNowthatcongratulatedtakesoffconcentrateon第15頁2.選取句型透視中句式仿寫句子(1)他是今天第一個和我說話人。________________________________(2)我正在讀報紙時，他進來了。_____________________________________(3)我正說著老板壞話，這時他進來了。________________________________________Hewasthefirsttospeaktometoday.HecameinwhileIwasreadingnewspaper.Iwasspeakingillofmybosswhenhecamein.第16頁(4)這是他第二次訪問北京。_______________________________________(5)——聽說他輟學(xué)了?！阋欢ㄊ窃陂_玩笑吧！—Itissaidthathehasdroppedoutofschool.—___________________ThisisthesecondtimehehasvisitedBeijing.Youmustbejoking！第17頁核心考點replace3年1考并列連詞when3年2考Youmustbejoking！3年1考第18頁1.congratulationn.祝賀；恭喜；祝詞，賀詞(慣用復(fù)數(shù))(1)Congratulations!祝賀！恭喜！(2)congratulatev.祝賀congratulatesb.on(doing)sth.=givecongratulationstosb.on(doing)sth.祝賀某人(做了)某事第19頁①(·安徽高考)“Yourpartnercansaveyourlife—youcansaveyourpartner’slife,”Wellmansaidasthepairreceivedcongratulationsfromfriends.“Therearerealcloseties.”當(dāng)二人收到來自朋友祝賀時Wellman說：“你同伴能夠挽救你生命，你也能夠挽救你同伴生命。這有真正親密聯(lián)絡(luò)?！雹贑ongratulationsonyoursuccess!(句型轉(zhuǎn)換)=__________________yoursuccess!祝賀你成功！Congratulateyouon第20頁【辨析】了解以下區(qū)分并選詞填空congratulatecongratulatesb.onsth.慶賀或祝賀某人某事，指向某人祝賀、希望他人幸福或走運celebratecelebratesth.慶賀(儀式、勝利、儀式等)，通常指舉行盛大、盛大儀式慶賀或紀(jì)念有意義日子或某件事情，多暗示節(jié)日般歡樂場面第21頁③TheirsonwasadmittedtoBeijingUniversity.Theyheldapartyto________it.Intheparty,theirfriends____________themontheirson’ssuccess.Somewhodidn’tcometelephonedtogivetheir______________tothem.celebratecongratulatedcongratulations第22頁2.aboardadv.在船(飛機、火車、公共汽車)上go/getaboard上船(飛機、火車、公共汽車)aboard=onboard在船(飛機、火車、公共汽車)上Allaboard!請大家上船(飛機、火車、公共汽車)！第23頁①(·江蘇高考)Thedaywascoldandstormy,butAndersonstillwantedtoseethesights,soshejumpedaboardastreetcar.天既冷又有暴風(fēng)雨，不過安德森還是想看一下風(fēng)景，所以她登上了一輛有軌電車。②Thetrain’sabouttoleave.Allaboard!火車就要離開。請上車！③Therewereovertwohundredpeopleonboard/aboard.

有二百多人在船上。④Theysaidgoodbyetohimashe__________________atthestation.當(dāng)他在車站登上火車時，他們向他告別。gotaboardthetrain第24頁【辨析】了解以下區(qū)分并選詞填空aboard副詞、介詞，表示“在船(飛機、火車、公共汽車)上”abroad副詞，指“在國外”board動詞，表示“登機；上船；膳宿”，也能夠是名詞，表示“木板；董事會”等broad形容詞，意為“寬大”第25頁⑤Hecrossedthe______platformandwent_______thetrain.⑥Theprofessor________theplane,tookhisseatandthenbegantoreadanewspapertogetnewsathomeand_______.broadaboardboardedabroad第26頁3.replacevt.代替；取代；放回replace=taketheplaceof=takeone’splace

取代某人replacesb./sth.withsb./sth.用某人/某物替換某人/某物replacesth.+prep./adv.把某物放回到……第27頁①(·安徽高考)“Fornewtechnologytosucceed,”saysscientistAndrewZolli,“ithastobesomuchbetterthatitreplaceswhatwehavealready.”科學(xué)家AndrewZolli說：“對換代新技術(shù)來說，它會優(yōu)異得多，能代替我們當(dāng)前擁有技術(shù)?！雹赥hefactoryreplacedmostofitsworkerswithrobots.這家工廠用機器人取代了大多數(shù)工人。③沒有些人能夠取代她父親在她心里位置。(一句多譯)Noonecouldreplaceherfatherinherheart.=Noonecould______________herfatherinherheart.=Noonecould____________________inherheart.taketheplaceoftakeherfather’splace第28頁【點津】replace是動詞place(放置)加前綴re-組成動詞，所以它有“放回”之意。常見加前綴re-動詞還有：remarry,replay,rebuild,rewrite,reappear等。第29頁【高考鏈接】(·安徽高考)—Whatdoyouthinkofstoreshoppinginthefuture?—Personally,Ithinkitwillexistalongwithhomeshoppingbut________.A.willneverreplaceB.wouldneverreplaceC.willneverbereplacedD.wouldneverbereplaced【解析】選C。句意：——你認(rèn)為未來商場購物會怎樣？——就我個人而言，商場購物會和家庭購物并存，不過永遠不會被代替。依據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，but后應(yīng)為普通未來時；句中主語it指storeshopping，replace為及物動詞，故應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。第30頁4.delightedadj.高興；高興(1)bedelightedat/with/by...對……感到高興bedelightedtodosth.高興做某事bedelightedthat-clause高興……(2)delightn.［C］使人高興事，樂事［U］高興，高興

v.使高興；以……為樂have/find/takedelightin高興……；以……為樂toone’sdelight令某人高興是with/indelight高興地，愿意地第31頁①我們非常高興能有機會到那個國家去度過一段時間。(一句多譯)We____________________theopportunitytospendsometimeinthatcountry.=We_______________havetheopportunitytospendsometimeinthatcountry.=We_________________wehadtheopportunitytospendsometimeinthatcountry.②Wetakedelightinentertainmentofourfriends.我們喜歡款待我們朋友。weredelightedat/withweredelightedtoweredelightedthat第32頁5.intotal總共；累計(1)totaladj.總，全體

n.總數(shù)，總和

v.累計；總數(shù)達(2)atotalof總數(shù)為

totalupto總數(shù)到達第33頁①(·四川高考)Thethreeships—theMVPrantalay11,12,and14—had77membersonboardintotal.這三艘船——MVPrantalay11號、12號和14號——總共有77名船員在船上。②Hehasbeenlivinghereforatotalof30years.他已在這兒生活了三十年。③Therearefourtasks______.Eachtaskincludesthreeshortstories.共有四個作業(yè)。每個作業(yè)包含三篇短篇故事。④Thesefiguresonthelist_________200.表上這些數(shù)字加起來為200。intotaltotalupto第34頁【想一想】英語中還有哪些短語也能夠表示“總計”意思?【參考答案】inall=intotal總計，總共addupto=totalupto總共到達……第35頁6.nowthat既然；因為①(·湖南高考)Nowthatweknowtheforestandsavannaelephantsaretwoverydistinctiveanimals,theforestelephantshouldbecomeabiggerpriorityforconservationpurposes.既然我們知道森林象和草原象是兩種不一樣動物，森林象應(yīng)該優(yōu)先保護。②Yououghttohaveagoodrest________________________________.既然已完成了工作,你就應(yīng)該好好休息一下。nowthatyouhavefinishedthework第36頁【想一想】表示“既然；因為”單詞和短語有很多,請列舉并說明它們之間異同。第37頁【參考答案】(1)表示“既然；因為”單詞和短語常見還有：since,as,for,because,inthat,becauseof,onaccountof,dueto,owingto等。(2)其中becauseof,onaccountof,dueto,owingto是介詞短語，since,as,for,because,inthat是連詞。(3)nowthat=since=as=inthat表示已知事實，不強調(diào)最主要原因；because指最主要、直接原因，通常回答why提出疑問；for表示原因只是對前一分句補充說明理由或推斷原因，它與前一分句之間不存在因果關(guān)系，它所引導(dǎo)分句只能放在句子后部。第38頁7.(1)Whenhewasorbitinginthecapsule,hetookphotographsofplanetearth.當(dāng)他(楊利偉)在太空艙內(nèi)繞地球飛行時候，他拍了很多地球照片。(2)Whilehewastravellinginspace,YangspoketotwoastronautsaboardtheInternationalSpaceStation...在太空飛行時，楊與國際空間站中兩位宇航員對話。第39頁(1)when和while都能夠引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句when引導(dǎo)從句中動作既能夠是延續(xù)性，也能夠是短暫。while引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句中動作必須是延續(xù)性。(2)when和while都可作并列連詞when作并列連詞時，意為“正在這時”，其前主句中慣用was(were)doingsth./was(were)abouttodosth./haddonesth.；while作并列連詞表示前后對比，譯為“然而”。(3)when表“既然”和while表“即使”when引導(dǎo)從句普通不位于句首；while引導(dǎo)從句常位于句首。第40頁選取when和while填空①Ourheadmastercamein__________wewerehavingourlesson.當(dāng)我們正在上課，校長進來了。②Weweretalkingabouttheproblem_____ourheadmastercamein.我們正在討論這個問題，這時校長進來了。③Thefirsttwoservicesarefree,_____thethirdcosts￡35.前兩項服務(wù)無償，不過第三項服務(wù)要花35英鎊。④______Iadmitheisagoodman,Idon’tagreewithhisidea.盡管我認(rèn)可他是一個好人，但我不一樣意他觀點。when/whilewhenwhileWhile第41頁【高考鏈接】(·全國卷Ⅰ)Marymadecoffee_______herguestswerefinishingtheirmeal.A.sothatB.althoughC.whileD.asif【解析】選C。句意：當(dāng)客人快用完餐時，瑪麗準(zhǔn)備了咖啡。sothat以至于，為了，引導(dǎo)結(jié)果與目標(biāo)狀語從句。although即使，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。while當(dāng)……時候；即使，能夠引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句和讓步狀語從句。asif好像，引導(dǎo)方式狀語從句。依據(jù)句意以及四個選項使用方法可知選C。第42頁8.(1)Youmustbejoking!你一定在開玩笑！(2)Youcan’tbeserious!你一定不是認(rèn)真！表示“推測”結(jié)構(gòu)對現(xiàn)在必定推測：must+動詞原形對現(xiàn)在否定推測：can’t+動詞原形對過去必定推測：musthavedone對過去否定推測：can’t/couldn’thavedone第43頁①Youmustbetiredafteralongtrip.長途旅行后你一定累了。②Isawhimjustnow.He______________________.我剛才見到他了。他不可能出國了。③They___________________orthey’dbeherebynow.他們一定迷路了，不然他們現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)在這里了。④He________________thenewsbecausehedidn’ttelephoneme.他必定不知道這件事，因為他沒有給我打電話。can’thavegoneabroadmusthavebeenlostcan’thaveknown第44頁【高考鏈接】(·江西高考)It_______bethepostmanatthedoor.It’sonlysixo’clock.A.mustn’tB.can’tC.won’tD.needn’t【解析】選B?？疾榍閼B(tài)動詞使用方法。句意：現(xiàn)在才六點，門外不可能是郵遞員。mustn’t表示禁止；can’t表示不可能；won’t表示未來不會；needn’t表示不需要。依據(jù)句意選B。第45頁1.producevt.創(chuàng)作；生產(chǎn)；引發(fā)，造成；生育，長出

n.產(chǎn)品；農(nóng)產(chǎn)品第46頁觀察句子，寫出黑體部分詞性和含義①ZhangYimouproducedanewfilm.

()②TheregionproducessomeofthebestwineinFrance.

()③Theseplantsarethenpollinatedandallowedtomatureandproduceseed.

()④Thedrugisknowntoproduceside-effectsinwomen.

()【熟詞生義】讀句子猜含義Hecanproduceevidencetosupporthisargument()vat.制作，拍攝vt.生育，長出vt.引發(fā)，造成提供，展示vt.生產(chǎn)第47頁2.comeon加油；得了吧；趕快(1)表示請求、勉勵、勸說等，意為“來吧；行啦”。(2)用來催促他人快走(做)，意為“快點兒”。(3)表示責(zé)備或不耐煩等，意為“得啦；行啦，夠啦”。(4)用于體育競賽等場所勉勵隊員，意為“加油”。第48頁在括號中注出黑體部分屬于框中哪一個情況①Comeon,don’tsitheredreaming.

［］②Comeon,Mr.Wangiswaiting.

［］③Comeon,Bill,youcantellme,andIwon’ttellanybody.

［］④“Comeon!Comeon!”shoutedtheaudienceagainandagain.

［］(3)(2)(1)(4)第49頁【熟詞生義】讀句子猜含義Tirednessandfeveraremuchmorelikelytobeasignofflucomingon.()降臨，開始第50頁Ⅰ.單句改錯1.WeofferedMr.Wangourcongratulationonhissuccessinbusiness.()2.Theplanecrashed,killingallthepeopleonaboard.()3.Whentheycame,wegavethemwarmwelcome.()4.Hewasreadingintheroomwhileheheardhisnamecalled.()5.Hewasconcentratinghisattentiontohisstudy.()