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非謂語動詞用法辨析非謂語動詞用法辨析非謂語動詞用法辨析xxx公司非謂語動詞用法辨析文件編號:文件日期:修訂次數(shù):第1.0次更改批準(zhǔn)審核制定方案設(shè)計(jì),管理制度非謂語動詞用法辨析(一)非謂語動詞在句中的成分不定式幾乎可以充當(dāng)除謂語以外的所有成分,動名詞起名詞的作用?,F(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞起形容詞和副詞的作用。(二)非謂語動詞在同一成分中用法的辨析1.做主語:-般來說,不定式和動名詞成份相同時,表示客觀性、一般性行為為多用動名詞表示,而表示一次性、具體性行為則多用不定式。Lookingafterchildrenisherjob.Tocleantheclassroomishisjobtoday.2.做賓語:Ilikeswimming,butIdon'tliketoswimtodaybecauseIdon'tfeelwell.(1).有些動詞只能接不定式做賓語,這些動詞接上不定式,含有明顯的主觀性和將來性意義。如:help,hope,ask,refuse,decide,promise,wish,pretend,expect,arrange,learn,plan,demand,dare,manage,agree,prepare,fail,determine,offer,choose,desire,elect,long,(happen,seem),等等。Herefusedtospeakontheradio.Hedesiredtoseeyou.(2)..有些動詞只接動名詞做賓語,這些動詞接上動名詞,含有明顯的"依據(jù)往事或經(jīng)驗(yàn)來作出理解和判斷"的意思。mind,finish,enjoy,suggest,permit,appreciate,consider,miss,dislike,keep(on),avoid,permit,imagine,risk,escape,admit,stand(忍受),allow,forbid,excuse,等等。短語動詞:giveup,putoff,lookforwardto,feellike,insiston,objectto,prevent…from,setabout,can'thelp,be/getusedto等短語:beworthdoing,benogooddoing,benousedoing,bebusydoing等Themotherdidagreetolettheboyriskswimmingacrosstheriver.Shecan'tstandhavingnothingtodoathome.Hiswifedoesn'tallowsmokinginsidetheroomandoftenadvisedhimtogiveupsmoking.Allthefamilyinsistedonmystayingwiththemafewdayslonger.It'snogoodlearningwithoutpracticing.I'mlookingforwardtohearingfromyousoon.Shedoesn'tfeellikeeatinganything,beingillforafewdays.(3).有些動詞后面既可接不定式,又可接動名詞,其意義基本相同,區(qū)別不大。如;like,love,hate,delay,continue,attempt(企圖),afford(提供),prefer.omit(省略),begin,start.TheEinsteins,however,couldnotaffordtopayfor(or:payingfor)theadvancededucationthatyoungAlbertneeded.Ipreferstaying(tostay)athomeonSunday.注意:begin和start本身為進(jìn)行時,或后面動詞為心理變化意義的動詞時,須接不定式。Whenwecamein,theywerebeginningtohavesupper.Afterhisexplanation,Ibegantounderstandit/realizethatIwaswrong.(4).有些詞后面既可以接不定式.亦可接動名詞,但其意義有很大區(qū)別,須特別注意:A.remember,forget,regret接動名詞,表示完成意義(=havingdone),接不定式,表示將來意義:PleaseremembertobringmethebookIwantnexttime.Irememberseeingher(=havingseenher)somewherebefore.Don'tforgettowritetomesoon.Ineverforgetvisiting(=havingvisited)themforthefirsttime.Iregretmissingthatgoodfilmlastweek.(后悔干……事)Iregretnottaking(nothavingtaken)youradvice.IregrettosayIcan'ttakeyouradvice.(遺憾=besorry)B.mean:meantodo=wanttodo打算,想要……;meandoing:意味著,就是Iamsorry,Ididn'tmeantohurtyourfeelings,Imeanttocallonyou,butIwassobusy.Learningaforeignlanguagedoesn'tmeanjustworkinginclass.C.stop:stoptodo停下來,要干另一件事,不定式作目的狀語;stopdoing停止干……,動名詞作賓語。Aftersometime,theystoppedwalkingandhadarest.Afterwalkingsometime,theystoppedtohavearest.D.try:trytodo,努力,試圖干……事;trydoing:試著干……事Hesearchedeverywhereandtriedtofindhiskey.Hecametothecityfromthecountrysideandtriedtofindajob.Themotherisoutandtheboyhadtotrycookingforhimself.Theytriedtosucceedandtrieddoingtheirexperimentsagainandagain.E.want,need,require接動名詞表示被動意義,表示"需要、該……";接不定式,表示"想,要干……"Theroomwantscleaning.Thebikerequiresrepairing.Theseyoungtreesrequirelookingafter.Thematterneedsthinkingover.(=tobethoughtover)AMr.Wangwantstoseeyou.Youdon'tneedtoleavesoearly.F.goon:goontodo繼續(xù)干和原來不同的另一件事,不定式作目的狀語。goondoing繼續(xù)干原來同一件事,動名詞作賓語。Afterasmoke,hewentontellingusthatinterestingstory.AfterwritinghisEnglishcompositionhewentontoworkouthismathsproblems.G.動詞advise,allow,permit,forbid后面接單賓語時用動名詞,接復(fù)合賓語時用動詞不定式。Doctorsadvisegivingupsmokingtobenefitone'shealth.Thedoctoradvisedhimtogiveupsmokingsoastoimprovehishealth.Shedoesn'tallow(permit)smokinginherroom.=Shedoesn'tallow(permit)anyonetosmokeinherroom.Parkingisforbiddenhere.=Anycarsnotpermittedtoparkhere.3.做賓補(bǔ):不定式可以表示一次性、具體性行為,以及將來意義的行為。現(xiàn)在分詞可以表示當(dāng)時正在發(fā)生的進(jìn)行意義的行為,亦可表示-個持續(xù)時間的延續(xù)性的行為動作。過去分詞可以表示完成意義的行為或狀態(tài),及物動詞的過去分詞亦有被動意義,不及物動詞的過去分詞仍是主動意義。WhenIcamein,Isawherdancinghappily.IoftenhearhersingsongsinEnglishinherroom.Theyhadthelightsburningallnightlong.IsawLiPingpassbyandenterthenextroomjustnow.Themotherwillhavethedoctorexaminehersonagain.TomorrowI'llhavemyhaircut.WhenIgothomeIfoundthewindowbrokenandthethiefgoneawayalready.Whentheyreturnedtotheirhometown,afteranabsenceoftwentyyears,theyfoundeverythingchanged.4.做表語:不定式和動名詞做表語解釋主語內(nèi)容,且可以和主語顛倒,意思仍然通順,回答what的問題。它們有時存在經(jīng)常性和一次性行為的區(qū)別,分詞做表語表明主語的性質(zhì)、特征和狀態(tài),不能和主語顛倒,可以回答how的問題。Herjobiscleaningoffices.(Whatisherjob)(Cleaningofficesisherjob.)Ourjobtodayistocleantheoffice.(=Tocleantheofficeisourjobtoday.)Thenewsisveryexciting.(Howisthenews)Theyareverytiredafteralongwalk.Thedoorislockednow.Thechildrenarewelldressedthesedays.5.做定語:不定式做定語與先行詞有動賓、主謂和解釋先行詞內(nèi)容等關(guān)系。在時態(tài)上常是將來意義,現(xiàn)在分詞做定語是現(xiàn)在時或進(jìn)行時態(tài)意義;過去分詞做定語則是完成時態(tài)意義。此外,不定式做定語時只能后置,不可前置,而單個分詞做定語可前置,分詞短語做定語則須后置。動名詞做定語,須前置,且要重讀,它表明先行詞的用途。而分詞做定語表明先行詞的性質(zhì)、特征和狀態(tài)。aswimmingboy=aboywhoisswimmingaswimmingpool=apoolforswimmingtheboilingwater=thewaterthatisboilingdrinkingwater=waterfordrinkingTodayIhavealettertowrite.Pleasefindamantohelpus.ItisagoodchancetopractiseyourspokenEnglish.IlikereadingbookswrittenbyLuXun.ThewomanstandingoverthereisourEnglishteacher.Thehousetobebuilt(=whichwillbebuilt/whichistobebuilt)nextyearwillbeournewlibrary.Thehousebeingbuilt(=whichisbeingbuilt)nowwillbeournewlibrary.Thehousebuilt(=whichwasbuilt)lastyearisournewlibrarynow.6.做狀語:不定式和分詞做狀語各有不同分工。動詞不定式多做目的、結(jié)果和原因狀語,且多放在句末;分詞可以表示時間、原因、條件、讓步、方式狀語,多置于句首,做伴隨狀語,多放在后面。單獨(dú)的動名詞不能做狀語,在介詞后形成介詞短語,從而做狀語。(1).目的狀語:通常有不定式表示,由于不定式的客觀性和將來性特征。不定式前還可加上inorder,soas來加強(qiáng)說話的口氣。但soasto通常不用于句首。TheSmithshavegonetoLondontospendtheirholidays.Icamehere(inorder/soas)tohearthereport.Inorderto(不用soasto)seebetter,wetookfrontseats.(2).時間狀語:分詞作時間狀語相當(dāng)于時間狀語從句?,F(xiàn)在分詞作時間狀語一般位于句首,表示的動作和謂語動詞的動作同時發(fā)生,有時現(xiàn)在分詞前可以加上時間連詞。如果分詞動作發(fā)生在謂語動詞之前,用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成體形式。過去分詞作時間狀語與謂語動詞構(gòu)成同時性和被動意義。分詞前有時加上時間連詞。Arriving(=Whenhearrived)atthebusstop,hefoundhissisterthere.Waiting(=WhenIwaswaiting)toseethedoctor,Imetwithafriendofmine.Having(=Whenwehave)madefullpreparations,wearereadyforanexamination.Having(=Whenhehad)finishedhishomework,hewenttobed.Afterfinishinghishomework,hewenttobed.Seen(=Whenthetownisseen)fromthehill,thetownlooksmorebeautiful.Locked(=Whenhewaslooked)upintheroom,hefoundhimselfisolatedfromtheouterworld.Whenaskedtomakeaspeech,hesaidhewasgladtodoso.Oncerecovered,hewentallouttodohiswork.(3).原因狀語:不定式作原因狀語往往用于形容詞之后,這些形容詞通常是happy,sorry,fortunate,angry,glad,ashamed,discouraged,delighted,frightened,shocked等。分詞作原因狀語相當(dāng)于原因狀語從句。一般位于句首。Iamsorrytohearthatyouarenotwell.I'mverysorrytohavekeptyouwaitingsolong.Wearegreatlydelightedtohaveanativeasourguide.Being(=Sincehewas)illalllastyear,helivedinasanatorium.Therebeingnoenoughmoney,hecouldn'tbuythedictionarythathewanted.Having(=Sincetheyhad)beenaskedtostay,theycouldn'tpossiblyleaverightaway.Moved(=Ashewasmoved)bytheheroicdeedsofthePLAman,heburstintotears.(4).條件狀語:通常用分詞來表示,相當(dāng)于條件狀語從句。一般位于句首。Turning(=Ifyouturn)totheleft,youwillseethepostoffice.United(=Ifweareunited),westand;divided(=ifwearedivided),wefall.Given(=Ifhehadbeengiven)moretime,hewouldbeabletodobetter.(5).結(jié)果狀語從句:不定式作結(jié)果狀語通常用于so+形容詞或副詞+asto,such+名詞+asto,too…to,enoughto和onlyto等結(jié)構(gòu)?,F(xiàn)在分詞作結(jié)果狀語表示謂語動詞的結(jié)果。Hearrivedlatetofindthetraingone.Iworkedlateintothenight,onlytofindIhadnotfinishedhalfofthejob.Hewassofriendlyastobealwayshelpfultohisneighbours.Hisissuchasadstoryastoarouseoutsympathy。Iranfasterthanever,reachingtheschoolyardquiteoutofbreath.Themandiedyoung,leavingnothingbutdebt.(6).讓步狀語:通常有過去分詞來表示,而且前面通常有表示讓步意義的though。Thoughwounded,thesoldiermanagedtogettothevillagesafely.Thoughwarnedofthedanger,hestillwentskatingonthethinice.(7).伴隨或方式狀語:分詞作伴隨狀語通常位于句尾,表示謂語動詞正在所處主動或被動的狀態(tài)。Chinesebusinessmen,taxidriversandstudentstalkwiththemusingEnglish.Shecamerunningtowardsus.Theywalkedalongthestreets,talkingandlaughing.Hewentintothehouse,followedbysomechildren.Hecontinuedtowalkupanddown,lostinthought.下面是歷年高考題:做做看!(78)1.I'veheardhim_____aboutyouoften.A.spokeB.speaksC.speak(79)2.I'mhungry.Getmesomething_____.A.eatB.toeatC.eatingD.foreating(79)3.Thereisn'tanydifferencebetweenthetwo.Ireallydon'tknow_____A.wheretochooseB.whichtochooseC.tochoosewhatD.tochoosewhich(79)4,Theteachertoldthem_____makesomuchnoise.A.don'tB.notC.willnotD.notto(79)5.Isawhim_____outoftheroom.A.goB.hadgoneC.hasgoneD.goes(79)6.I'mgoingtohavemyradioA.fixedB.tofixC.fixD.fixing(80)7.Theworkerswantus_____togetherwiththem.A.workB.workingC.toworkD.worked(80)8.Theofficersnarrowlyescaped_____inthehotbattle.A.havekilledB.tokillC.tobekilledD.beingkilled(80)9._____theletter,hewentouttopostit,A.WritingB.BeingwrittenC.HavingwrittenD.Written(80)10.Ifyouwaveyourbookinfrontofyourface,youcanfeeltheair_____againstyourface.A.movedB.movingC.movesD.tomove(81)11.Don'tyouremember_____A.seeingthemanbeforeB.toseethemanbeforeC.sawthemanbeforeD.tohaveseenthemanbefore注;第11題A.D答案均為正確(83)12.Peoplecouldn'thelp_____thefoolishemperorintheprocession.A.laughatB.tolaughatC.laughingatD.laughingon(83)13.What'sthelanguageinGermanyA.speakingB.spokenC.bespokenD.tospeak(83)14.We'relookingforward_____thephotoexhibition.A.tovisitingB.tovisitC.tohavingvisitedD.visiting(83)15.Ourheadmasteroftentoldus_____thingsforgranted.A.nottohaveB.nottotakeC.didn'ttakeD.nottomake(83)16.Thegirl_____underthattreeismysister.A.sittingB.sitsC.issittingD.sat(84)17.___someofficials,Napoleoninspectedhisarmy.A.FollowedB.FollowedbyC.BeingfollowedD.Havingbeenfollowedby(84)18.Doyouremember_____meatapartylastyearA.meetB.tomeetC.meetingD.met(85)19.Thissentenceneeds_____A.animprovementB.improveC.improvingD.improved(85)20."Whatareyougoingtodothismorning""I'mthinkingof_____tovisitmyaunt."A.goB.goingC.havinggoneD.mygoing(85)21._____anythingabouttheaccident,hewenttoworkasusual.A.NotknownB.KnownnotC.KnowingnotD.Notknowing(85)22."Haveyoudecidedwhen_____""Yes,tomorrowmorning."A.toleaveB.tobeleavingC.willyouleaveD.areyouleaving(85)23.Ireallyenjoy_____thatkindofjob.A.doB.doingC.todoD.tobedoing(85)24."There'saholeinyourbag.""lknow.Iamgoingtohaveit_____."A.mendB.mendingC.mendedD.tobemended(86)25.Thenextmorningshefoundthemaninbed,_____dead.A.lyingB.lieC.layD.laying(86)26.Tellhim_____thewindow.A.toshutnotB.nottoshutC.tonotshutD.notshut(86)27.OnlyoneofthesebooksisA.worthtoreadB.worthbeingreadC.wrothofreadingD.worthreading(86)28.Hehadhisleg_____inthematchyesterday.A.tobreakB.brokenC.breakD.breaking(86)29.Ican'timagine_____thatwiththem.A.doB.todoC.beingdoneD.doing(87)30.Mostofthepeople_____tothepartywerefamousscientists.A.invitedB.toinviteC.beinginvitedD.inviting(87)31.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_____.A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch(87)32.Thoughhehadoftenmadehislittlesister_____,todayhewasmade_____byhislittlesister.A.cry;tocryB.crying;cryingC.cry;cryD.tocry;cry(87)33.Theywouldnotallowhim_____acrosstheenemyline.A.toriskgoingB.riskingtogoC.forrisktogoD.riskgoing(88)34.Shedidn'tremember_____himbefore.A.havingmetB.havemetC.tomeetD.tohavingmet(88)35.Theyknewherverywell.Theyhadseenher_____upfromchildhood.A.growB.grewC.wasgrowingD.togrow(89)36.Doyouknowtheboy_____underthebigtreeA.layB.lainC.layingD.lying(89)37.Goon_____theotherexerciseafteryouhavefinishedthisone.A.todoB.doingC.withD.tobedoing(89)wasterriblenoise______thesuddenburstoflight.A.followedB.followingC.tobefollowedD.beingfollowed(89)39."Whatdoyouthinkofthebook""Oh,excellent.It'sworth_____asecondtime."A.toreadB.tobereadC.readingD.beingread(89)40.Shepretended_____mewhenIpassedby.A.nottoseeB.notseeingC.tonotseeD.havingnotseen(89)41."Goodmorning.CanIhelpyou""I'dliketohavethispackage_____,madam."A.beweighedB.tobeweighedC.toweighD.weighed(89)42._____yourcoatatonce.Wemusthurry.A.WearB.WearingC.PutonD.Puttingon(90)43.Mostoftheartists_____tothepartywerefromSouthAfrica.A.invitedB.toinviteC.beinginvitedD.hadbeeninvited(90)44._____moreattention,thetreescouldhavegrownbetter.A.GivenB.TogiveC.GivingD.Havinggiven(90)45.Shereachedthetopofthehillandstopped_____onabigrockbythesideofthepath.A.tohaverestedB.restingC.torestD.rest(90)46.LastsummerItookacourseonA.howtomakedressesB.howdressesbemadeC.howtobemadedressesD.howdressestobemade(91)47.Themurdererwasbroughtin,withhishands_____behindhisback.A.beingtiedB.havingtiedC.tobetiedD.tied(91)48.Thesecretaryworkedlateintothenight,_____alongspeechforthepresident.A.toprepareB.preparingC.preparedD.waspreparing(91)49.IcanhardlyimaginePeter_____acrosstheAtlanticOceaninfivedays.A.sailB.tosailC.sailingD.tohavesailed(91)50.--Thelightintheofficeisstillon.--Oh,Iforgot_____A.turningitoffB.turnitoffC.toturnitoffD.havingturneditoff(91)51.Johnwasmade_____thetruckforaweekasapunishment.A.towashB.washingC.washD.tobewashing(92)52.LittleJimshouldloveto_____thetheatrethisevening.A.tobetakenB.totakeC.beingtakenD.taking(92)53.--Iusuallygotherebytrain.--Whynot_____byboatforachange.A.totrygoingB.tryingtogoC.totryandgoD.trygoing(92)54.Iwouldappreciate______backthisafternoon.A.youtocallB.youcallC.yourcallingD.you'recalling(92)55.There'resomanykindsoftape-recordersonsalethatIcan'tmakeupmymind_____tobuy.A.whatB.whichC.howD.where(92)areply,hedecidedtowriteagain.A.NotreceivingB.ReceivingnotC.NothavingreceivedD.Havingnotreceived(93)57,"Can'tyouread"Marysaid_____tothenotice,pointingB.andpointangrilypointedD.andangrilypointing(93)aboutthetwoofus_____awalkdownthegardenA.totakeB.takeC.takingD.tobetaking(93)59.Thecomputercentre,_____lastyear,isverypopularamongthestudentsinthisschool.A.openB.openingC.havingopenedD.opened(93)60.CharlesBabbageisgenerallyconsidered_____thefirstcomputer.A.toinventB.inventingC.tohaveinventedD.havinginvented(94)61.--Imustapologizefor_____aheadoftime.--That'sallright.A.lettingyounotknowB.notlettingyouknowC.lettingyouknownotD.lettingnotyouknow(94)62,Themissingboyswerelastseen_____neartheriver.A.playingB.tobeplayingC.playD.toplay(94)visitingMinisterexpressedhissatisfactionwiththetalks,_____thathehadenjoyedhisstayhere.A.havingaddedB.toaddC.addingD.added(94)64.Thefirsttextbooks_____forteachingEnglishasaforeignlanguagecameoutinthe16thcentury.A.havingwrittenB.tobewrittenC.beingwrittenD.written(95)werebraveenoughtoraiseobjectionsatthemeeting:--Well,nowIregret_____that.A.todoB.tobedoingC.tohavedoneD.havingdone(95)66.Pauldoesn'thavetobemade_____.Healwaysworkshard.A.learnB.tolearnC.learnedD.learning(95)67.Weagreed_____herebutsofarshehasn'tturnedupyet.A.havingmetB.meetingC.tomeetD.tohavemet(96)68.Thepatientwaswarned______oilyfoodaftertheoperation.A.toeatnotB.eatingnotC.nottoeatD.noteating(96)69.______inthought,healmostranintothecarinfrontofhim.A.LosingB.HavinglostC.LostD.Tolose(97)70.Iwouldlove______tothepartylastnightbutIhadtoworkextrahourstofinishareport.A.togoB.tohavegoneC.goingD.havinggone(97)71.TheOlympicGames,______in776B.C.,didnotincludewomenplayersuntil1912.A.firstplayingB.tobefirstplayedC.firstplayedD.tobefirstplaying(97)72.--Alice,whydidn'tyoucomeyesterday--I______,butIhadanunexpected,visitor.A.hadB.wouldC.wasgoingtoD.did(97)73.Thefirespreadthroughthehotelveryquicklybuteveryone______getout.A.hadtoB.wouldC.couldD.wasableto(98)74._____itwithmeandI'llseewhatIcando.A.WhenleftB.LeavingyouleaveD.Leave(98)75.Cleaningwomeninbigcitiesusuallyget______bythehour.A.payB.payingC.paidD.topay(98)76.Europeanfootballisplayedin80countries,______itthemostpopularsportintheworld.A.makingB.makesC.madeD.tomake(99)77.Robertissaid_____abroad,butIdon'tknowwhatcountryhestudiedin.A.tohavestudiedB.tostudyC.tobestudyingD.tohavebeenstudying(99)78.Thepurposeofnewtechnologiesistomakelifeeasier,_____itmoredifficult.A.notmakeB.nottomakeC.notmakingD.donotmake(99)79.WhenIgotbackhomeIsawamessagepinnedtothedoor______"Sorrytomissyou;willcalllater."A.readB.readsC.toreadD.reading(2000)80.I'veworkedwithchildrenbefore,soIknowwhat______inmynewjob.A.expectedB.toexpectC.tobeexpectingD.expects(2000)81.Themanagersdiscussedtheplanthattheywouldliketosee______thenextyear.A.carryoutB.carryingoutC.carriedoutD.tocarryout(2001)82.______suchheavypollutionalready,itmaynowbetoolatetocleanuptheriver.A.HavingsufferedB.SufferingC.TosufferD.Suffered(2002)83.Havingatripabroadiscertainlygoodfortheoldcouple,butitremains______whethertheywillenjoyit.A.toseeB.tobeseenC.seeingD.seen(2002)84.ItissaidinAustraliathereismorelandthanthegovernmentknows______.A.itwhattodowithB.whattodoitwithC.whattodowithitD.todowhatwithit注:此題沒有正確答案。如答案選C,須去掉it。(2002上海)85.Inordertogainabiggershareintheinternationalmarket,manystate-runcompaniesarestriving______theirproductsmorecompetitive.A.tomakeB.makingC.tohavemadeD.havingmade(2002上海)86.Quiteafewpeopleusedtobelievethatdisaster_____ifamirrorwasbroken.A.wassureofstrikingB.wassureofhavingstruckC.wassuretobestruckD.wassuretostrike(2002上海)87.Though______money,hisparentsmanagedtosendhimtouniversity.A.lackedB.lackingofC.lackingD.lackedin(2002上海)88.Don'tusewords,expressions,orphrases_______onlytopeoplewithspecificknowledge.A.beingknownB.havingbeenknownC.tobeknownD.known(2002上海)89.______tosunlightfortoomuchtimewilldoharmtoone'sskin.A.ExposedB.HavingexposedC.BeingexposedD.Afterbeingexposed(2002春招)90.Pricesofdailygoods______throughacomputercanbelowerthanstoreprices.A.areboughtB.boughtC.beenboughtD.buying(2002上海春招)91.InsomepartsofLondon,missingabusmeans______foranotherhour.A.waitingB.towaitC.waitD.tobewaiting(2002上海春招)92.When_____,themuseumwillheopentothepublicnextyear.A.completedB.completingC.beingcompletedD.tobecompleted(2002北京)93--Howdoyoudealwiththedisagreementbetweenthecompanyandthecustomers--Thekey______theproblemistomeetthedemand_______bythecustomers.A.tosolving;makingB.tosolving;madeC.tosolve;makingD.tosolve;made(2002廣東)94.Havingatripabroadiscertainlygoodfortheoldcouple,butitremains______whethertheywillenjoyit.A.toseeB.tobeseenC.seeingD.seen(2002廣東)95.ItissaidinAustraliathereismorelandthanthegovernmentknows______.A.itwhattodowithB.whattodoitwithC.whattodowithitD.todowhatwithit(2002廣東)96.Theresearchissodesignedthatonce______nothingcanbedonetochangeit.A.beginsB.havingbegunC.beginningD.begun(2003全國)97.Theteachera

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