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2023中考英語模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)1.考生要認(rèn)真填寫考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位序號(hào)。2.試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上,在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B鉛筆作答;第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3.考試結(jié)束后,考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上,待監(jiān)考員收回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、Thegovernmentnatureparkstoprotectthewildanimals.A.thoughtof B.tookawayC.setup D.lookedup2、TheycanhardlyspeakEnglish,________?A.can’ttheyB.won’ttheyC.cantheyD.willthey3、Ifsuccessisagate,theroadthisgatemustbemadeupofdifficulties.A.towards B.a(chǎn)gainst C.opposite D.beyond4、–MayIhaveanothercake?--You’dbetternot.Youshouldn’tgoswimmingona_______stomach.A.hot B.fat C.hungry D.full5、ItisreportedthathalfoftheChina’spopulation__________workingincitiesin2015tomakemoney.A.Are B.is C.was D.were6、----Shestayeduplatelastnight.Shecanhardlydomoreworknow.----.I’mtootired.A.SocanI.B.SoIcanC.NeithercanID.NeitherIcan.7、—Mom,_____Ihangoutwithmyfriendsnow?—Sure,butyou_____cleanupyourbedroomfirst.A.can;may B.may;havetoC.must;need D.need;must8、Seewhatyouhavedone!Don’tyouhavea________ofrightorwrong!A.senseB.feelingC.thoughtD.knowledge9、Father’sDayison_________SundayofJune.A.three B.thethree C.third D.thethird10、---Whatelseshouldwepayattentionto_______ourlife?---Thechangeofourmoods,Ithink.A.improve B.improved C.toimprove D.improvingⅡ.完形填空11、Canyougetfreeplasticbagsfromsupermarketsnow?I’mafraidyoucan’t.Thingshavechanged.Freeplasticbagscan'tbeusedatshopsinChina,andpeoplehavetopayforplasticbags.Becauseourcountrytriedtomakelitter1.TheChineseonceusedabout3,000,000,000plasticshoppingbagsaday.Theyare2tobreak.Theyhavecausedpollutionfortheenvironment.Iftheyareburnt,theymaycausebiggertroubles.Forexample,theymaycauseillnessforus.SotheChinesepeople3tobringtheirownbagsforshopping.Somestudentsmaketheshoppingbagsby4.Theyuseoldclothestomakeclothbags,andsendthemtotheirparentsaspresents.Theyalsoasktheirparentstouseclothbagsinstead.Theythinkitistheir5toprotecttheenvironment.1.A.fewer B.more C.less D.better2.A.hard B.easy C.difficult D.strong3.A.a(chǎn)reencouraged B.encourage C.a(chǎn)reinvited D.invite4.A.them B.themselves C.him D.himself5.A.a(chǎn)bility B.change C.chance D.dutyⅢ.語法填空12、Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,使內(nèi)容通順,每空格限填一詞,首字母已給)Moreplayandlessworkmakesformoretalented(有才能的)children.Someofficialssuggestedthatschoolhoursforchildrenaged7to12shouldbereduced,andthattheyshouldbe1.tospendatleastanhouradayonteamsports.Allworkandnoplaymakeschildrendepressed.Becky,an8-year-oldgirl,usedtobehappywhenshefinishedclasseseveryday,butnow,lifehasbecomeunhappy.Tomakesureshehasenoughtimeforthelessons,shehastostudyuntil11atnighttofinishherhomework.Someideasareofferedforhelpingcultivate(培養(yǎng))kids’talents.Theideas2.cuttingdownclassroomhours,introducingmoreteamsportsforchildren,gettingparentstostopputtingtoomuchpressureonchildrenandsomeothersuggestions.Itisbelievedthatallthesecanhelptrainyoungpeopletobeconfident.“IusedtogototheparkwithmyparentsonweekendsbeforebecauseIlikeplayingtenniswithmydadandIcanplaywell,”aboysaid,“Butnow,I3.havetimetodothatanymore.”“Iwouldliketotryotherthings,suchasdrawing,”Narasaid.Shewasinterestedindrawing,butherparentsthoughtitwasnotabrightwayforher.Childrennowspendmoretimedoinghomeworkthanplaying,andweallknowit’squite4.forthemtohaveplentyofsleep.Alotofhomeworkandheavyschoolbagsaredrivingmoreyoungchildrenawayfromajoyfulchildhood.Parentsbelievethat5.wellinschoolisasurewaytomaketheirchildrenhaveabrightfuture.Thestudyshowedthatabout80percentofparentssaidtheyexpectedtheirchildrentogetauniversitydegreeorsomeformofhighereducation.About15percentofstudentsinprimaryschooland40percentinmiddleschoolsaidtheythoughttheirparentswerenot6.withtheirmarks.“Parentsmustalwaysbewillingtotalktotheirchildrenandmakethemhappy,”aneducatoradvised,“Encouragehimorhertobeconfidentwhenheorshefaces7..Parentsshouldknowwhattheirchildrenlikeandwhattheywant.”Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Ifyoudonotuseyourarmsoryourlegsforsometime,theybecomeweak.Whenyoustartusingthemagain,theyslowlybecomestrongagain.Everybodyknowsthat.Yetmanypeopledonotseemtoknowthatmemoryworksinthesameway.Whensomeonesaysthathehasagoodmemory,hereallymeansthathekeepshismemoryinpracticebyusingit.Whensomeoneelsesaysthathismemoryispoor,hereallymeansthathedoesnotgiveitenoughchancetobecomestrong.Ifafriendsaysthathisarmsandlegsareweak,weknowthatitishisfault.Butifhetellsusthathehasapoormemory,manyofusthinkthathisparentsaretoblame(責(zé)備),andfewofusknowthatitisjusthisownfault.Haveyoueverfoundthatsomepeoplecan’treadorwritebuttheyhavebettermemories?Thisisbecausetheycannotreadorwriteandtheyhavetorememberthings.Theycannotwritethemdowninalittlenotebook.Theyhavetorememberdays,names,songsandstories.Sotheirmemoryisthewholetimebeingexercised.Soifyouwanttohaveagoodmemory,learnfromthepeople:practiseremembering.1.Themainreasonforone’spoormemoryisthat_________.A.hismemoryisnotoftenusedB.hedoesnotusehisarmsorlegsforlongC.hisfatherormothermayhaveapoormemoryD.hecan’treadorwriteatall2.Fromthepassagewelearnthatifourarmsandlegsareweak,_________.A.wewon’tbeabletousethemanymoreB.theywillbecomestrongverysoonC.theywon’tbecomestrongtillweusethemagainD.thatisnotrelatedtoourselves3.WhichofthefollowingisNotTrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Yourmemoryworksinthesamewayasyourarmsorlegs.B.Writingthingsdownwillhelpyourememberthem.C.Apersonwithagoodmemorymustbeabletoreadandwrite.D.Agoodmemorycomesfromitsmorepractice.4.Somepeoplecan’treadorwrite,buttheyusuallyhavebettermemories,because_________.A.theyhavelesstroubleinwritingthings B.theycanrememberthingsmoreeasilyC.theyarebetteratlearningfromothers D.theyhavetokeeptheirmemoriesinmoreuse5.Whichisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.Don’tStopUsingYourArmsorLegs B.HowtoHaveaGoodMemoryC.HowtoKeepYourBodyStrong D.Reading,WritingandMemoryB14、Ferryhasbeenmodelingformostofherlife.Shehasshotnearly400shootsforover50differentboutique(時(shí)裝店)designers.Sheiswellknownandadmiredintheboutiquecommunityandsheenjoyseveryminuteofwhatshedoes.Ferryisafive-year-oldgirlwithexcellentbehaviors.Ferrylookslikealovelydoll.Sheisextremelysmartforherage.Shehasblondhairandblueeyes.Shelovescamerasandknowshowtoworkwithphotographers.Shedeeplylovesmodelingandwithhernaturaltalent,muchexperience,commonsenseaswellasgoodnatureshemakeseveryonethatisinvolvedinashootlovewhattheyaredoingaswell.Ferryissavingtobuyahorse,andshelovesallanimalsandenjoysplayingwithhercollectionoftoyhorsesandbuildingblockswithhervivid(豐富)imagination.Ferryalsohasadeeploveforbooksandart.Inhersparetime,it’snotunusualtofindherlyingonthefloorsurrounded(包圍)bybooks,paperandherartpens,writinghernameanddrawingpictures,Ferryenjoysmeetingnewpeopleofallages.Whethersheisintheparkorjustoutshoppingshecapturestheheartsofeveryonearoundher.1.Ferryisa/an______.A.model B.a(chǎn)rtist C.doll D.photographer2.Ferryissavingmoneybecauseshewantstobuy_____.A.booksandpaper B.a(chǎn)rtpens C.pictures D.a(chǎn)horse3.Theunderlinedword“captures”means“________’’inChinese.A.矗立 B.俘獲 C.打敗 D.失去4.Wecaninferthat______accordingtothetext.A.Ferrycangetalongwithotherpeople B.it’sveryeasyforustobecomeamodelC.a(chǎn)modelmusthaveavividimagination D.a(chǎn)nexcellentpersonshouldhavedifferenthobbies5.WhichofthefollowingisWRONGaboutFerry?A.Sheisverybrightforherage. B.Sheenjoysherselfasamodel.C.Shehasbluehairandblondeyes D.Shelikesreadinganddrawingverymuch.C15、For99%ofhumanhistory,peopletooktheirfoodfromtheworldaroundthem.Theyateallthattheycouldfind,andthenmovedon.Thenaround10,000yearsago,about1%ofhumanhistory,peoplelearnedtofarmtheland.Thekindoffoodweeatdependsonwhichpartoftheworldwelivein,orwhichpartofourcountrywelivein.Forexample,inthesouthofChinatheyeatrice,butinthenorththeyeatnoodles.InEuropeancountriesnearthesea,peopleeatalotoffish.IncentralEurope,awayfromthesea,peopledon’teatsomuchfish,buttheyeatmoremeat.Forexample,inGermanyandPoland,therearehundredsofdifferentkindsofsausages.InNorthAmerica,Australia,andEurope,peopleeatwithknivesandforks.InChina,peopleeatwithchopsticks.InpartsofIndiaandtheMiddleEast,peopleusetheirfingerstopickupfood.Nowadaysitispossibletotransportfoodeasilyfromonepartoftheworldtoanother.Wecaneatwhateverwelike,atanytimeoftheyear.InBritain,bananascomefromAfrica;ricecomesfromIndiaortheU.S.A.;strawberriescomefromChileorSpain.Foodisaverybigbusiness.Butpeopleinpoorcountriesarestillhungrywhilepeopleinrichcountrieseattoomuch.1.10,000yearsago,people______.A.learnedtofarmthelandB.cookeddifferentkindsoffoodC.couldn’tfindfoodaroundthemD.transportedfoodfromonecountrytoanother2.InNorthAmerica,Australia,andEurope,people______.A.eatwithchopsticks B.eatwithknivesandforksC.usetheirfingerstopickupfood D.usebreadtopickupfood3.______havemanykindsofsausages.A.ChileandSpain B.AmericaandAustraliaC.ChinaandJapan D.GermanyandPoland4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Whatweeatdependsonwherewelive.B.Poorcountriesarestillhavingfoodproblems.C.Richcountriesdon’tneedfoodfromothers.D.Nowadayswecaneatwhateverwelikeatanytimeoftheyear.D16、SpecialOffersFree(免費(fèi)的)softdrink
Buyanymealforatleast6YuanatMike'sCaféandreceiveafreesoftdrink.Weservethebesthamburgersandsnacksinthemall.Comeinandtryourdeliciousmealsandourexcellentservice.FreesoftdrinkofferendsonNovember12.
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ShowthisticketatXinhuaBookStoretogeta10%discountonanybookyoubuy.Wehavelotsofbookstochoosefrom,includingchildren'sbooks,novels,travelguidesandhobbies.Youaresuretofindsomethingthatyou'llenjoy.ShopnowforChristmas.
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Ifyouspend100YuanormoreinRT-Mart,youwillreceivesixhoursoffreeparking.Whenyouhavespent100Yuanormore,justtakethisticketthatyoupayforyourgoodstotheservicedesk.Theywillstampyourparkingtickettoallow6hoursoffreeparking.1.Theinformationaboveisprobablytakenfrom__________.A.a(chǎn)sportsreport B.a(chǎn)storybookC.a(chǎn)fashionmagazine D.a(chǎn)nadvertisementposter2.Ifthepriceofthebookis40Yuan,youneedtopay__________.A.4Yuan B.36Yuan C.40Yuan D.44Yuan3.Howlongcanyouparkyourcarforfreeatmostafterspending108YuaninRT-Mart?A.1hour. B.5hours. C.6hours. D.7hours.4.WhatcanTomgetforfreeafterhehasspent7YuanatMike'sCafé?A.Asoftdrink. B.Thebesthamburgers.C.Thebestsnacks. D.Adeliciousmeal.E17、Amanoftentraveledaroundandhecouldn’tbuytheseatticketsonthetrainforhismosttours.Buthecouldalwaysfindaseattositon.Hisworkmatesaskedhimhowhecouldfindtheseatsbyaccident."Themethodisverysimple,justyourpatience."smiledtheman.Hisworkmateswerepuzzled.Oneday,oneofhisworkmateswasonbusinesswithhim.Thetraincarwassocrowdedthattheycouldn’tevenfindaplacetostandon."Let’sfindseatstositon,"saidtheman."Findseats?Justajoke?"saidhisworkmate."Justfollowme,"saidtheman.Theypushedtheirwaythroughthecrowds.Theworkmatewantedtogiveup,butthemaninsisted(堅(jiān)持).Atlast,inthe7thcartheyfoundtwoemptyseats.Theysattherehappilyatonce.Theworkmateasked,"Howdoyouknowthereareseatshere?"Themananswered,"Ididn’tknowitatall.ButIknowmostofthepassengersareeasilycheatedbyoneortwocarsofcrowedphenomena(現(xiàn)象).Eventhoughtheyknowthereareseats,theydon’twanttocrowdamongthegroups.Theythinkit’snotworthdoingthat."Themethodseemednottobecleverenough,butitworks.Forus,patiencewillletushavea"seatticket"lifeforever.1.Themanwas_________tofindseatsinthetraincar.A.clever B.warm-hearted C.hard-working D.patient2.Howdidtheworkmatefeelwhenthemantoldhimtofindseatstositon?A.Surprise. B.Happy. C.Excited. D.Nervous.3.Wheredidtheyfindtwoemptyseats?A.Inthe2thcar. B.Inthe4thcar.C.Inthe6thcar. D.Inthe7thcar.4.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Themanthoughthisworkmatewasfoolish.B.Themanknewtheremustbeemptyseatsonthetrain.C.Themandidn’tbuyticketswhenhetraveledonthetrain.D.Themanthoughtitwasworthlookingfortheemptyseats.5.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Atiringtrip. B.A"seatticket"lifeforever.C.Aclevermanandhisworkmate. D.Awaytofindemptyseats.F18、Whatwillyoudoifyouareintroubleonalonelyisland?Surelyyouneedtofindawaytogetintouchwiththeoutsideworld.Yourbestchanceofdoingthisistoattracttheattentionofapassingplane.BodylanguagePilots(飛行員)fromdifferentcountriesunderstandbodylanguagesiftheyhavethecorrecttraining.Whenyouputyourarmsupanddowninastraightline,itmeans,“yes”.Whenyoupointdownandswing(搖擺)yourarmfromsidetoside,itmeans“no”.Ifyouwantthepilottoknowthatit’ssafetoland,pushyourhandsoutinfrontofyouandbend(彎下)yourknees.Ifyouwanttosaythatit’snotsafetoland,putyourarmsupintheairandmovethemtooneside.StartafireThesmokefromafirecanbeseenfromfaraway,soit'sagoodwaytoattractattention.Iftheweatherisdry,itisn’thardtostartafire.Remember,however,thatfirescanbeverydangerousiftheylosecontrol.Neverlightatireunlessyou’resurethatitcan’tspread.Ifthegroundisdark,lightsmokecanbeseenmoreeasily.Greengrassandleavesproducelightsmoke.Ground-to-airmarksIt’sagoodideatomakesomemarks,too.Uselargepiecesofwoodtomakethemarks.Ifyoucan’tfindanywood,useearth.Someusefulmarksare:F:“Ineedfoodandwater”II:“Ineedmedicine.”I:“Iambadlyhurt.”X:“Ican’tmovefromhere”Sonexttime,ifyoumeetthisproblemandcan’tgetawayfromtheisland,trytheadviceabove.1.Whichofthefollowingmeans“It’snotsafetoland”?A.A B.B C.C D.D2.Ifyouarehungryandthirsty,youshoulddraw_________ontheground.A.F B.II C.I D.X3.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat___________.A.Puttingupanddownyourarmsinastraightlinemeans“No”B.YoushouldstartafirewhenyouaresureitwillspreadC.It’sagoodideatouseflowersandgrasstomakemarksonthegroundD.Yourbodylanguage,smokeandgroundmarksarehelpfultosaveyouout4.Thepassageismainlyabout_______.A.waysoflivingonalonelyislandB.waysofaskingforhelponalonelyislandC.bodylanguagesonanislandD.theimportanceofmakingmarksonanislandⅤ.書面表達(dá)19、從下面兩個(gè)題目中任選一題,根據(jù)中文和英文提示,完成一篇不少于50詞的文段寫作。文中已給出內(nèi)容不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。所給提示詞語僅供選用。請(qǐng)不要寫出你的校名和姓名。題目①假如你是李華,本周六龍湖公園將舉辦端午節(jié)游園活動(dòng)。你打算邀請(qǐng)你們班交換生Peter和你一起參加,請(qǐng)用英語寫一封電子郵件,告訴他你們見面的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn),在那兒可以做些什么以及他需要做什么準(zhǔn)備。提示詞語:meet,takepartin,thedragonboatrace,m
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