Unit2TravellingAroundⅠ.閱讀單詞(每小題1分，共9分)1．castlen．城堡；堡壘2．visan．簽證3．flatadj.平坦的；扁平的n．公寓；單元房4．emperorn．皇帝5．brochuren．資料(或廣告)手冊6．packagen．包裹；包裝盒vt.將……包裝好7．civilisationn．文明；文明世界8．tombn．墳墓9．unearthvt.挖掘；發(fā)掘Ⅱ.重點單詞(每小題1分，共10分)1．rentvt.租用；出租vi.租用；租金為n．租金2．packvi.&vt.收拾(行李)vt.包裝n．(商品的)紙包；紙袋；大包3．sourcen．來源；出處4．siten．地點；位置；現場5．typen．類型；種類vi.&vt.打字6．pathn．小路；路線；道路7．soldiern．士兵；軍人8．hikevi.徒步旅行vt.去……遠足n．遠足；徒步旅行9．creditn．借款；信用；稱贊；學分10．requestn．(正式或禮貌的)要求；請求vt.(正式或禮貌地)要求；請求Ⅲ.拓展單詞(每小題2分，共18分)1．applyvi.&vt.申請；請求vt.應用；涂→applicationn．申請(書)；應用→applicantn．申請人2．amazingadj.令人驚奇的；令人驚喜的→amazedadj.驚奇的；驚喜的→amazevt.使驚奇→amazementn．驚奇；驚喜3．extremelyadv.極其；非常→extremeadj.極其的；極度的n．極端；極度4．narrowadj.狹窄的vi.&vt.(使)變窄→narrowlyadv.勉強地；差點兒(沒)5．powerfuladj.強有力的；有權勢的；有影響力的→powern．能力；力量；權力→powerlessadj.無力的；無能的6．officialadj.官方的；正式的；公務的n．官員→officen．辦公室→officern．軍官；官員，高級職員7．recognis(z)evt.辨別出；承認；認可→recognitionn．承認；認可；辨認8．accommodationn．住處；停留處；膳宿→accommodatevt.提供住處；容納9．admirevt.欽佩；贊賞→admirationn．崇拜；贊賞→admirableadj.令人贊賞的Ⅳ.增加詞匯(每小題1分，共5分)1．admissionn．準入；入場費2．adolescentadj.青春期的3．advertisementn．廣告4．advocatevt.鼓吹；提倡5．affordvt.負擔得起(……的費用)；提供Ⅴ.核心短語(每小題2分，共12分)1．applyfor申請2．takecontrolof控制；接管3．otherthan除……以外4．makeup構成；形成5．checkin(在旅館、機場等)登記6．checkout結賬離開(旅館等)Ⅰ.單詞拼寫(每小題2分，共16分)1．Everyoneontheplanetisuniqueandthat’swhatmakesitsuchabeautifulplace.2．WheneverIhavedifficultywithmystudies，contactingmyteachersiswhatIwilldofirst.3．Ourflighttakesoffat8∶00pm，sowehaveenoughtimetogototheairport.4．Foralongdistance，airtravelisthefastestwaytogettoyourdestination(目的地)．5．Atpresent，lotsoffoodandmedicinearebeingtransported(運輸)fromalloverChinatotheearthquake-strickenareas.6．Iamwritingtoaskifyourschooloffersaccommodationduringthecoursebecausemyhomeisfarfromschool.(應用文寫作之詢問信)7．IncaEmpirewasonceapowerfulcountryinthe1400sand1500s.8．Whatmakesmeangryisthattheyarealwayscommenting(評論)onwhatIamwearing.Ⅱ.詞形變化填空(每小題2分，共20分)1．Muchtomyamazement，hewasabletorecitethewholepointfromamazingmemory.(amaze)2．Theexpertsdon’tsuggestarrangingeverythingforchildren，whoshouldmakesomearrangementsontheirown.(arrange)3．Whenapplicantsareapplyingforajob，theinformationtheyofferintheirapplicationscan’tbetoogeneral.(apply)4．Ihadsomedifficultyrecognizinghimbecausehehadchangedbeyondrecognition.(recognize)5．Henarrowlyescapedbeingcaughtbyhidinginthisnarrowstreet.(narrow)6．Thisworkofthedistinguishedarchitectshowsadeepunderstandingofmodernarchitectureandagoodknowledgeoftraditions.(architect)7．AdmirableSamhasworkedinthecompanyfor20years，andhishonestyhasearnedhimgreatrespectandadmiration.Soeveryoneofusadmireshim.(admire)8．Thegovernmentofficers/officialswillmakeanofficialvisittoTokyo.(office)9．Almostallthecountries’economieshavebeenbadlyinfluencedbytheeconomiccrisis.(economy)10．Canyoutellmethedetailedinformationaboutwhathashappened?Thatistosay，canyouexplainwhathashappenedindetail？(detail)Ⅲ.經典句型仿寫(每小題2分，共10分)1．正因為如此，我們應該在在線學習時嚴格要求自己。(強調句型)(2021·全國乙，書面表達)Itisforthisreasonthatweshouldmakestrictdemandsonourselveswhilelearningonline.2．特別令人崇拜的是，他能在非常短的時間內畫出極其詳細的地圖。(表語前置引起的倒裝)Especiallyadmirableisthathecandrawmapsingreatdetailinaveryshorttime.3．最近不曾有人打掃這個房間，以至于里面的所有東西都布滿了灰塵。(sothat引導結果狀語從句)Nobodyhascleaneduptheroomrecentlysothateverythinginitiscoveredwithdust.4．老師故意保持沉默，導致我們以為他生氣了。(現在分詞短語作結果狀語)Th