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(一)句:Itbe被部分that句子其余部分答思路:(1)Itbe?that?(2)被部分+句子其余部分==一個完滿的句子e.g.Isawhimwalkinginthestreet.ItishimthatIsawwalkinginthestreet.ItisinthestreetthatIsawhimwalking.ItisIthatsawhimwalkinginthestreet.Itwasintheschool__Imeether.A.WhereB.inwhich.C.thatD.what.Itwasthehotel____hestayed.A.thatB.whichC.whereDwhen*特其余句型:Itbenotuntil?that?直到??才??Itwasnotuntil1920___regularradiobroadcastsbegan.A.whileB.whichC.thatD.since特其余似是而非的型---Wheredidyougettoknowher?---Itwasonthefarm____weworked.A.thatB.whichC.whereDwhen(二)狀從句:(1)when/while/as“當?候”e.g.Itwassnowing_____wegottotheairport.Shesang____sheworked.

Itwassnowing_____wewereattheairport.Youwillgrowwiser___yougrowolder.*只能用when的幾種特別句式:1,beabouttodo/onthepointof?when?“正要做??生了”2,whenitcomesto?“當?shù)?的候”3,Thereisatimewhen?“有候?.”4,Hardly?when?“一?就?”(2)Hardly???when??Nosooner???than??“一?就?”(半倒裝)(haddone過去完成時)e.gNosoonerhadIreachedhomethanitbegantorainHardlyhadIopenedthedoorwhenhetoldme(3)before+句子(三種常的翻)1,若是個句子有“can/could”成“沒來得及?.就?”e.g.HehungupbeforeIcouldanswerthetelephone.BeforeIcouldsayaword,sherushedoutoftheroom2,(短)“(不到)沒多久就...”常用的固定句型:Itwasnotlongbefore?e.g.ItwasnotlongbeforehereturnedtoBeijing.Itislessthantwoyearsbeforewegraduate3,( )“了多久才...”e.g.Itwillbeyearsbeforehesucceeds.///ItwaslongbeforehemarriedWeiFang兩個特其余短:beforelong不久;不久今后longbefore早在┄以前,許久以前(4)since+句子(三種常的翻)e.g.sinceIamastudent///sinceIwasastudent///sinceIgotsick.(三)條件狀從句(1)unless(除非)=if+否定e.g.Weshallgounlessitrains..Weshallgoifitdoesn’trainDon’tcomeunlessIphoneyou.I’llstayathomeunlessIaminvitedYou’llmissthetrain_____youhurryup.A.unlessB.asC.ifnotD.until(2)常的條件:once“一旦?”;as/solongas?“只要”;onconditionthat?”前提是”incase”以防萬一”考點:e.g.Youshoulddoitbeforeitistoolate.==(before)Youmotherwillbecookinginthekitchen,whenyougethome.==(when_____)Weshallgounlessitrains.==(unless)Onceyougetintoabadhabit.Youwillfindithardtogetridofit.==(Once)注意點:1.before/when/unless/once/if等,必用做,描述將來的事,否沒有種用法e.g.Iamnotsureofitifhecomesthisafternoon.Iamnotsureifhewillcometomorrow.Youwillknoweverythingaboutitwhenyou____older.(grow)Youwillknowwheneverything_____(ready)2.before/when/unless/once/if等引的從句,可以用havedone(---Whenshallwerestartourbusiness?---Notuntilwe______ourplan.)A.willfinisheB.arefinishingC.finishedD.havefinished(四)步狀從句:“盡管?;””不?”;”無論?”as/however/while/though/evenif/eventhough?1)Whatever&howevere.g._____thedifficultytheproblembringsus,wewillnotgivein._____difficulttheprolbemis,wewillnotgivein.Youshouldnotgiveachild_____hewantsWewillcertainlydo____ittakestosavetheanimal.(2)步內(nèi)容as其余成分e.g.Heisyoung.Heknowsmuchaboutlife.Youngasheis,heknowsmuch.Hetried.Hefailed.Heisachild.Hecanspeakthreelanguages.(3)whether?or?“無論?”e.g.Whetheryoulikeitornot,youhavetofinishyourhomework.練習題:ItwasontheNationalDay___shemetwithhersister.A.thatB.whereC.whenD.whichnWhowasit_____putsomanylargestonesontheroad?A.thisB.thatC.heD.she---Whendidthisaccidenthappen?---Itwasinthemorning___herodethebikealongthestreet.Allpeople,___theyareoldoryoung,richorpoor,havebeentryingtheirbesttohelpthoseinneedsincethedisasterevenifB.whetherC.nomatterD.howeverItwas_____hesaid_____disappointedme.A.what,thatB.that,thatC.what,whatD.that,whatItwasonlywiththehelpofthelocalguide___________.A.wasthemountainclimberrescuedB.thatthemountainclimberwasrescuedC.whenthemountainclimberwasrescuedD.thenthemountainclimberwasrescuedA.who,whereB.that,howC.who,thatD.that,whichItmayhavebeenatChristmas_____JohngaveMaryahandbag.A.beforeB.whoC.thatD.whenIsMr.Smithintheoffice?Yes,________heisinchargeoftheoffice,hemustbethere.A.sinceB.howeverC.whetherD.for____otherssay,theexpertissurethathistheoryiscorrectA.NomatterB.Itdoesn’tmatterC.WhateverD.WhatManyplacesarefloodedbyheavyrainfalls,sotheycan’twalk_______theylikethesedays.A.whenB.wheneverC.whereD.whereverIhadworkedhere______youcamehere.ButIshallleaveforEngland______.A.beforelong,beforelongB.beforelong;longbeforeC.longbefore,beforelongD.longbefore;longbeforeScientistssayitmaybefiveortenyears_____itispossibletotestthismedicineonhumanpatients.A.sinceB.beforeC.afterD.whenNomatter________harditmaybe,Iwillcarryitout.A.whatB.whateverC.howD.however________youmaydo,youmustdoitwell.A.WhichB.WheneverC.WhateverD.WhenEnglishandFrencharetaughthere.Youcanchoose________youlike.A.nomatterwhichB.whicheverC.whichD.whateverI’llbebackbeforeyou________.A.willleaveB.willhaveleftC.leaveD.wouldleaveTheproblemwon’tbesettleduntilwe________achancetodiscussitthoroughly.A.havehadB.willhaveC.willhavehadD.wouldhaveIfyou________thisexperiment,youwillunderstandthetheorybetter.A.willbedoingB.havedoneC.willhavedoneD.woulddoWeshouldfinishtheimportantjob,________.A.longittakeshoweverB.ittakeshoweverlongC.longhoweverittakesD.howeverlongittakes________comestothepartywillreceiveagift.A.NomatterwhoB.WhoC.WhichoneD.WhoeverItwasnotuntilmidnight___thenoiseofthestreetstopped.A.thatB.thisC.sinceD.atwhichWasitin1969_____hesucceeded_____landingonthemoon?A.when,onB.that,onC.when,inD.that,inItwasnot____hetookoffhisdarkglasses_____Irealizedhewasafamoussinger.A.when,thatB.until,thatC.until,whenD.when,theSheiswillingtohelpyou,________busysheis.A.whatB.howC.howeverD.whatever________heis,hewillbethinkingofyou.A.WhereverB.WhereC.NowthatD.AssoonasYoushouldmakeitaruletoleavethings________youcanfindthemagain.A.whenB.whereC.thenD.thereHegotexcitedatthenews,________Iwascalm.A.whenB.whileC.becauseD.afterHardlyhadhearrivedinHongkong________sherangmeup.A.whenB.thanC.thatD.and________,heneverseemsabletodotheworkbeautifully.A.TryashemayB.ashetriesC.TryasdoesheD.AshedoestryBythetimeyou________back,thesupper______

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