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2023中考英語模擬試卷考生須知:1.全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分,全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。2.請用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號。3.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、Mymotheroftensaysthat_______/m?lk/isgoodforme.A.make B.milk C.like D.meat2、ourparents,weshouldletthembehealthyandhappywhenwegrowup.A.Return B.Toreturn C.Returning D.Returned3、--_______all_______ourclasswillvisitDanyingGarden?--Yes.Everystudent_______aboutit.A.Do...know;willtell B.Are...known;hastoldC.Have...known;wastold D.Will...know;told4、—Ialwaysfeel________afterlunch.—Acupofcoffeemaywakeyouup.A.sleepy B.hungry C.sad D.a(chǎn)ngry5、Bothofmyparents______/w?:k/inabank.A.walk B.week C.work D.weak6、Itisnecessaryforchildrentoexchangeideaswithparentsfromtimetotime________agoodparent-childrenrelationshipcouldbesetup.A.sothat B.because C.a(chǎn)ssoonas7、Themathproblemissohardthat________studentscanworkitout.A.a(chǎn)few B.a(chǎn)little C.many D.few8、—Whatareyougoingtodoafteracollege?—I’dliketo________acompanyofmyown.A.liftup B.setup C.lookup D.pickup9、---Whydidn’tyoucometoMary’sbirthdaypartyyesterday?---BecauseI________.A.didn’tinvite B.isn’tinvited C.wasn’tinvited10、JennyspeaksgoodChinese.She________theChineselanguageatBeijingUniversityforayearaftershefinisheduniversityinLondon.A.studiesB.isstudyingC.studiedD.hasstudiedⅡ.完形填空11、Muchmeaningcanbecarriedclearly,withoureyes,soitisoften1thateyescanspeak.Doyouhavesuchkindof2?Inabusyoumaylookatastranger,butnottoolong.Andifhe3thatheisbeinglookedat,hemayfeeluncomfortable.Thesameinourdailylife.Ifyouarelookedatformorethannecessary,youwilllookatyourselfupanddown,toseeifthereis4wrongwithyou.Ifnothinggoeswrong,youwillfeel5towardthepersonwhoislookingatyouthatway.Eyesdospeak,right?Lookingtoolongatsomeonemayseemtobeimpolite.Butsometimesthingsaredifferent.Ifamanlooksatawomanformorethan10seconds,itmaymeansthathewishestoattract(吸引)herattention,tomakeherunderstandthathe6her.Whentwopeopleareinaconversation,thespeakerwillonlylookatthelistenerfromtimetotime,7makesurethatthelistenerdoespayattention8whatheorsheisspeaking.Loverswillenjoylookingateachotherorbeinglookedatforalongtime,toshowsomethingthat9cannotexpress.Clearly,eyecontactshouldbedoneaccordingtotherelationshipbetweentwopeopleandtheplace10youstay.1.A.spoke B.said C.told D.talked2.A.experience B.eyes C.mind D.news3.A.found B.knew C.finds D.saw4.A.a(chǎn)nything B.something C.everything D.nothing5.A.happy B.a(chǎn)ngry C.sad D.thankful6.A.loves B.hates C.thanks D.looksat7.A.inorderthat B.sothat C.inorderto D.for8.A.for B.of C.with D.to9.A.eyes B.words C.minds D.body10.A.which B.that C.where D.thereⅢ.語法填空12、Ⅶ短文填詞
JahkilJacksonrememberedgoingwithhisfamilyafewyearsagotogiveoutfoodtothehomeless.Hewantedtodomoreforthemashe1.(become)sadtoseehowlittlethepeoplehad.Whiletalkingwithhisparentsaboutthewaystohelp,Jahkilcameupwiththe2.[a?'d??]about“blessingbags”—bagsfilledwith3.['deili]thingssuchassocksandhandcleaner.ThatgotJahkil4.(excite).Hestartedmakingbagsandgivingthemouttothehomeless.Whenpeopleheardabouthisproject,theygave5.thingsormoney.Volunteershelpedfillthe6..Jahkhandedthousandsofblessingbagstothehomelessfrom2016to2018.Jahkil’shardworkhasmadehim7.['fe?m?s].Thepresidentevenwrotethat“ItisoneofthestoriesthatremindsuswhatisbestaboutAmerica.”Jahkilstartedanorganization8.(call)ProjectIAmtocontinuehelpingpeopleinneedandhehopedtoinspireotherkidstofindmorewaystomakea9.(different).“Theydon’thavetowait10.theybecomeadults.Theycandoitrightnow.”hesaid,Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Jackwasbornwithouteyes.Hewasveryluckyashegrewuphavingotherkittens(youngcats)tosocialize(交往)with,andwasusedtopeoplefromthemomenthewasborn.However,whenitcametimetofindthekittenshomes,nooneknewwhereJackwouldendup.That’swhenIgotane-mailfrommyfriend.Allsheaskedwas“Doyoustillwantoneofthekittens?There’soneherewithnoeyesandnoonewouldliketotakehim.”WithoutthinkingItoldherthatIdidwantthekitten.Whenwefirstbroughthimhome,Jackstayedmostlyinmyroom.Afteraboutadayhehadnoissuesrunningaroundandclimbingoneverything.Attimeshegetslostinthehouse,he’llstop.Butwejustcallhisnameandtalktohimanditisn’tlongbeforehefindshiswaybacktous.AfewweeksaftergettingJack,wegotanewborncatnamedBear.JackandBearhavebecomebestfriends.Itdoesn’tmatterthathecan’tsee,.HealwaysknowswhenBearisaround.He’llrunacrosstheyardstraighttoBearandwraphisfrontlegsaroundhisneckinabighug.Theyrunaftereachotheraroundandwrestle(摔跤).They’llliedowninthegrasstogetherwhentired.Jackistrulyaninspiration.I’veownedlotsofkittensinmylife,butJackisthehappiestandmostplayful.Hedoesn’tfeelsorryforhimself.Hedoesn’tneedpity.IthinkJean,ownerofGumbo,anothereyelesscat,saiditbestwhenshetoldmethatcatsdon’thavedisabilities,theyhaveadaptabilities
適應(yīng)性.1.WhydidJackcometoourhome?A.Icaredforaneyelesscat.B.Ididn’tmindwhetherhewasblind.C.Nootheryoungcatskepthimcompany.D.Myfriendbeggedmetotakehimhome.2.WhatdoesthewriterthinkofJack?A.Playfulandpitiful.B.JoyfulandinspiringC.NaughtybutdisableD.Playfulandunpleasant3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.JackoftenwrestleswithBearindoors.B.Jacklikestoplaywithaneweyelesscat.C.Jackquicklyadaptstothenewenvironment.D.Jackisgoodattalkingandplayingwithpeople.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“issue”inParagraph3mean?A.TroubleB.FunC.LuckD.Business5.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.Acathasninelives.B.Alliswellthatendswell.C.Godhelpthosewhohelpthemselves.D.Agoodbeginningmakesagoodending.B14、DearMom,I’msorrythatIcan’tgobackhomeforMother’sDaynextweek.Onthatday,I’llhavetogotoanimportantmeetingformyboss,whohelpsmealotwithmyworkandlifehere.ButI’llfindtimetoseeyouathomesoon.Mom,thankyouforeverythingyou’vedoneforTimandme.AfterDaddiedofaheartattackathometenyearsagoinaroadaccident,youhadtoworkinasupermarketinthedaytimeandinarestaurantatnight.Butyoualwaysgaveustwoyourloveandcare.Thoughyoudon’thavetoworknow,Istillrememberyourcominghomeandfeelingtiredmanyevenings.Timisgoingtofinishhisstudiesnextmonth.Hesaidhewouldmovebackfromschoolandlookforajobnearhome.I’mgladyouwon’tlivebyyourselfanymore.Let’splantotakeatripinthenearfuture.It’sbeenyearssincethethreeofustookatriptogether.HappyMother’sDay.Iloveyou,Mom.Bestwishes,David1.WhatcanwelearnaboutDavid’smother?A.Shestillworksdayandnight.B.Shelivesallbyherselfnow.C.Sheismakingaplantosavemoney.D.Sheusedtobetoobusytolookafterherchildren.2.Whatdoweknowfromtheletter?A.Davidhastwobrothers.B.Davidisunhappywithhisboss.C.DavidhastoworkonMother’sDay.D.Timwillleavehomeforhisjobsoon.3.Whichofthefollowingismentionedintheletter?A.David’sfatherlosthislifeatwork.B.Timwilllookforateachingjob.C.Davidboughtagiftforhismother.D.Davidhopestotakeatripwithhisfamily.C15、Alice,SoniaandBobbyarelookingattheemploymentsection(招聘信息)intheirlocalnewspaper.Theyarelookingatadvertisementsfordifferenttypesofjobs."Whydon'tyouapplyforthejobasawaiter,Bobby?"saidAlice."DoyouthinkIwillhaveachance?"Bobbyreplied."Ofcourseyouwill."saidAlice."You'recertainlyhonestandreliable.Everyonetrustsyou,andyou'reneverlate.""IthinkSoniashouldapplyforthejobasananny,"Bobbysaid."Yes,Sonia,"Alicesaid."Youalwaysworksohardandyoulovechildren.Youwouldbeperfect!""I'dlovetodoit,"Soniasaid,"buttheadvertisementsaystheywantsomeonewhoisexperienced.Idon'thaveanyexperienceorqualifications.Butwhataboutyou,Alice?"Yes,Alice,"Bobbysaid."Whichjobwouldyoulike"?"IthinkIshouldbecomeacareeradvisor!"saidAlice.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"nanny"mean?A.服務(wù)員B.阿姨C.護士D.保姆2.Whoissupposedtobeagoodwaiter?A.AliceB.SoniaC.BobbyD.Serge.3.Alicewasthemostactiveofthethreein______.A.givingsuggestionsB.a(chǎn)pplyingforjobsC.makingexperiencesD.lookingattheemploymentadvertisementsD16、WhenIwasasix-year-oldgirl,Ispentthesummerwithmygrandmother.Shesentmedowntothestorewithalist.Behindthecounter(柜臺)wasalady,MissWhite.“Excuseme,”Isaid,shelookedup.“Ineedtogetthese.”Icontinued,holdingupmylist.“So?Getthem?”MissWhitepointedtoasign.“Thereisnooneelsehereexceptyouandme,andIamnotyourservant(仆人),sogetyourselfabasketoverthere.”IvisitedMissWhitetwiceaweekthatsummer.Goingtothestorewaslikegoingintoawar.Butbytheendofthesummer,Icouldfinishtheone-hourshoppingtripinaround12minutes.Beforereturninghome,Istoppedatthestoretogetsomecandiesatthelasttime.“Allright,”shesaid,“Whatdidyoulearnthissummer?”“Thatyouaremean(吝嗇的)!”Ireplied.MissWhitejustlaughed.“Iknowwhatyouthinkofme,”shesaid.“Well,Idon’tcare!MyjobistoteacheverychildImeetlifelessons.Youwillbegladwhenyouareolder!”GladImetMissWhite?Ha!Theideawasunreasonable.Manyyearslater,onedaymydaughtercametomewithhomeworktroubles.“Itistoobad,”shesaid.“Couldyoufinishmymathproblemsforme?”“IfIdoitforyou,howwillyoulearntodoityourself?”Isaid.Suddenly,IwasbackatthestorewhereIhadlearnedthehardwaytodoshoppingbymyself.Lifeisfullofallkindsoftroubles.Youmaybegivenahandonceortwice,butluckmaynotfindyoueverytime.Sotrytoworkitoutyourself.1.WhatdidMissWhiteprobablydo?A.Ateacher.B.Ashopassistant.C.Abankclerk.2.Whydidthelittlegirlstopbeforereturninghome?A.BecauseshewantedtosaygoodbyetoMissWhite.B.BecausesheneededthehelpofMissWhite.C.Becauseshewantedtobuysomething.3.WhatdoyouthinkofMissWhiteaccordingtothepassage?A.Sheisintelligent.B.Sheismean.C.Sheislazy.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“unreasonable”mean?A.不相信的.B.不合理的.C.不可想象的.5.WhatdidthelittlegirllearnfromMissWhite’slifelessons?A.Wehavetolearnhowtoaskforhelp.B.Wehavetolearnhowtogetonwithstrangers.C.Wehavetotrytoworkouttroublesbyourselves.E17、Doyouknowwhatfamilyinstructionsare?Theyarecommonbeliefs(信仰)thatfamilymembersfollow.InancientChina,peoplepasseddowntheirfamilyinstructionsfromgenerationtogeneration.SomeschoolsinZhejiangareencouragingstudentstolearnmoreabouttheirownfamilyinstructions.AtHangzhouGongyiMiddleSchoolandHangzhouXuejunHighSchool,itwaspartofstudents’wintervacationhomeworktolearnabouttheirfamilyinstructions.MengYaohan,16,fromHangzhouXuejunHighSchool,lookedatherfamilyinstructions.Oneofthemis“Don’ttakethewrongway”,apieceofadvicethathasbeenpasseddownfor100years.Herfathertoldherhowhergrandfatherstucktohis“rightway”—tobecomeanengineer.“ItencouragedmetopursuewhatIlove,”shesaid.ShenDuanjie,14,fromHangzhouGongyiMiddleSchool,hasgotgoodfromhisfamilyinstructions—“democratic”(民主的)and“equal”.Inhisownwords,theyhavehelpedhimgetalongwithhisparents.Theschoolhasalsopublished(出版)booksabouttwoclassiccollectionsoffamilyinstructions—TheFamilyInstructionsofZhuXiandFamilyInstructionsofYanClan.Thebooksincludedialoguesandpicturesdrawnbystudents.GongZhenyue,14,drewpicturesforoneoftheinstructionsinFamilyInstructionsofYanClan.Shewasimpressed(留下深刻印象)bytheinstruction,whichsaysthatparentsshouldnotonlylovetheirchildren,butalsoeducatethem.“Itmademeunderstandmyparents’strictnesswithme,”shesaid.Shemadeitherownfamilyinstruction.1.Whatarefamilyinstructions?A.Thewordsofone’sgrandparents.B.Dialoguesbetweenfamilymembers.C.Commonbeliefsthatfamilymembersfollow.D.Bookswhichwerepasseddownfromthepast.2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutMengYaohan?A.Sheknowsnothingaboutherfamilyinstructions.B.“Democratic”and“equal”areherfamilyinstructions.C.Herfamilyinstructionshelpedhergetalongwithherparents.D.“Don’ttakethewrongway”isoneofherfamilyinstructions.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“pursue”meaninChinese?A.創(chuàng)造 B.追求 C.選擇 D.感受4.WhodrewpicturesforFamilyInstructionsofYanClan?A.GongZhenyue. B.ZhuXi.C.ShenDuanjie. D.MengYaohan.5.LearningfamilyinstructionshelpsGongZhenyue.A.studybetteratschoolB.drawpicturesforotherbooksC.understandherparentsbetterD.learntopublishbooksbyherselfF18、IsItBettertoReadBooksorListentoThem?Weoftenthinkhowfastwelearnsomethingdependsonhowsmartweare.Ifyourbrainistakinginmaterialquickly,you’reclever;ifnot,well,thatdoesn’tsaygreatthingsaboutyourIQ.Butscienceshowscontext(上下文)andtechnique(技術(shù))actuallyplayabigroleinhowfastwelearn,andevensmallchanges–likethewayyouusetoread–canmakeabigdifference.Audio(音頻的)bookshaveplentyofadvantages:youcanenjoythemanywhere,eveninthecar,andnotprintingbookssavestrees.Poorreadersalsooftenfindthemmoreinteresting.Butaccordingtothelatestresearch,ifyourgoalisn’ttopassthetimeintraffic,butinsteadtolearnsomethingdifficult,youshouldchooseaphysicalbook.InarecentopinionpieceintheNewYorkTimes,psychology(心理學(xué))professorDanielT.Willinghammentioneda2010studywhere48studentseitherreadorlistenedtoanarticleaboutchildpsychology.Althoughthestudentsspentthesameamountoftimewiththeirmaterialanddidaboutthesamenumberofdistracting(分散注意力)activitieswhiletheyabsorbedtheinformation,theyscoredverydifferentlyona10-itemquizlater.Generally,thereadersscored81percentbutwhilethelistenersscored59percent.Whydoeslisteningvsreadingmaterialhavesuchagreateffectonlearning?Willinghamexplainsthatfirst,mostofusreadmoreslowlythanwelisten(especiallywhenpausingandrereading),andwhenyou’retryingtoabsorbnewinformation,slowerseemstobebetter.“About10to15percentofeyemovementsduringreadingareactuallyregressive–meaningtheeyesaregoingbackandre-checking,”heexplainstoTIME.“Thishappensveryquickly…”Second,booksoffervisualcues(可視線索)thathelpourbrainsorganizeandunderstandnewinformation.Thingslikechapterbreaks,subheadings,andlistshelpusinmakingsenseofthematerialandunderstandinghowitfitstogether.Youloseallthatwhenyougotheaudioway.Thebottomlineissimple:Don’tfeelshameaboutpassingyourtimeintrafficwithanaudiobook.However,beawareofaudio’slimitationswhenitcomestostudying,andseriouslyconsiderchoosinggoodold-fashionedreadinginstead.1.Accordingtothewriter,youshouldchoosetoreadabookto______.A.takeintheinformation B.passthetimeintrafficC.learnsomethingdifficult D.organizenewinformation2.A“physicalbook”inParagraph2probablymeans“______”.A.a(chǎn)naudiobook B.a(chǎn)bookaboutphysicsC.a(chǎn)bookaboutcomputer D.a(chǎn)bookmadeofpaperorcloth3.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Toreadabookisbetterthantolistentoit.B.Readersareclevererthanlisteners.C.Readingbooksisagoodwaytopasstime.D.Howfastwelearndependsonhowsmartweare.Ⅴ.書面表達19、初中生活,精彩紛呈。回首過去你是否感到充實和快樂,展望未來你是否對高中生活充滿期待,請結(jié)合以下提示
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