代詞專項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí)11/17/2022代詞專項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí)11/9/20221代詞的分類1.人稱代詞2.物主代詞3.反身代詞6.不定代詞4.指示代詞5.疑問(wèn)代詞(在賓語(yǔ)從句中為連接代詞)代詞的分類1.人稱代詞2.物主代詞3.反身代詞6.不定代詞421.人稱代詞

人稱分類第一人稱第二人稱第三人稱單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)主格賓格Iwe

meus

you

you

you

you

heshe

ithimherittheythem

用法口訣：人稱代詞分兩格，主格賓格來(lái)分說(shuō)；

主格定把主語(yǔ)作，賓格作賓不會(huì)錯(cuò)。

1.人稱代詞人稱第一人稱第二人稱31、_______isnewhere.Pleaselookafter_____.(他)2、______isn’there.What’swrongwith_______?(她)3、MissBrownwillteach______Englishnextterm.(我們)根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)填空:HehimSheherus當(dāng)堂訓(xùn)練1、_______isnewhere.Pleaselookafter_____.(他)2、______isn’there.What’swrongwith_______?(她)1、_______isnewhere.2、______41、單數(shù)你他我，復(fù)數(shù)一二三，道歉我為先.注意1.我、你、他、都18歲。__________________2.你們、我們、他們都來(lái)自中國(guó)。______________________________.You,heandIare18.We,youandtheyarefromChina2、在簡(jiǎn)短對(duì)話中，當(dāng)人稱代詞單獨(dú)使用或在not后多用賓格.—IlikeEnglish.—_____too.A.IB.HeC.Me1、單數(shù)你他我，復(fù)數(shù)一二三，道歉我為先.注意1.我、你、他、51.—Whobrokethewindow?—Not_____.A.IB.heC.her2.MissLiinvited__havedinnerwithher.A.meandyouB.youandIC.youandme1.—Whobrokethewindow?6人稱分類第一人稱第二人稱第三人稱單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)形容詞性

名詞性2.物主代詞myouryour

your

his

her

its

their

mine

oursyours

yours

his

hers

its

theirs

用法口訣：物主代詞兩類型，形容詞性、名詞性。形容詞性作定語(yǔ)，后面定把名詞用。名詞性、獨(dú)立用，主賓表語(yǔ)它都充。名詞性物主代詞=形容詞性物主代詞+名詞人稱第一人稱第二人稱第三人稱單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)單數(shù)7根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)填空:1、Thetwolittlegirlsarecrying.Theycan’tfind______(她們的)mother.當(dāng)堂訓(xùn)練2、Istheshirtonthebed_______(你的)?3、Thisredblouseisn’tHelen’s.______isblue.(她的)theiryoursHers根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)填空:1、Thetwolittlegir83.反身代詞人稱分類第一人稱第二人稱第三人稱單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)myself

ourselves

yourself

yourselveshimself

themselvesherself

itself

反身代詞用法口訣：

反身代詞表自身，句中可作兩成分：表示強(qiáng)調(diào)同位語(yǔ)，賓語(yǔ)動(dòng)作回自身。

3.反身代詞人稱第一人稱第二人稱9根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)填空:當(dāng)堂訓(xùn)練1、Themanfelloffhisbikeandhurt__________(他自己).2、Iteach________(我自己)French.3、We___________(我們自己)didit.4、Lily!Help__________tosomefish.(你自己)himselfmyselfourselvesyourself根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)填空:當(dāng)堂訓(xùn)練1、Themanfelloff102.反身代詞常見(jiàn)固定搭配過(guò)得愉快自學(xué)請(qǐng)隨便吃…自言自語(yǔ)獨(dú)自傷了某人自己不要客氣陶醉／沉浸于自己穿衣服照顧自己enjoyoneselflearn----by/teachoneselfhelponeselftosth.saytooneselfbyoneselfhurtoneselfmakeoneselfathomeloseoneselfin…dressoneselflookafteroneself2.反身代詞常見(jiàn)固定搭配enjoyoneself111.Mypenisbroken.MayIuse______?A.youB.yoursC.yourselfD.your2.---Arethese____coats?---No,theyaren’t.____arehere.your,OursB.your,WeC.you,OursD.you,Our3.Don’tlose____incomputergames,boys.yourselfB.yourselvesC.himselfD.themselves選擇填空:隨堂練習(xí)1.Mypenisbroken.MayIuse_124.Where’syourmother?Ican’tfind____anywhere.A.sheB.herC.heD.him5.Mike’swordsaredifferentfrom____.Wereallycan’tagreewith_____.ours,himB.ours,he’sC.us,himD.us,his4.Where’syourmother?Ican’t136.Isaw___playinginthestreetatthattime.

A.themB.theyC.theirD.theirs7Thepenishers.Passitto____,please.

A.herB.sheC.hersD.herself8.We____atthepartylastSunday.

A.enjoyedmyselfB.enjoyedourselves

C.enjoymyselfD.enjoyedthemselves選擇填空:隨堂練習(xí)選擇填空:隨堂練習(xí)149.LetTonydoitby____.Heisnolongerakid.

A.himB.hisC.himselfD.he10.Ourroomisbig,but____isbiggerthan____.

A.their;ourB.their;oursC.theirs;oursD.theirs;our9.LetTonydoitby____.Heis1511.Only____knowit.

A.IandheB.heandyouC.heandID.Iandyou12."Make____athome."hesaidtohisfriends.

A.yourselfB.yourselvesC.youD.yours13.Couldyouhelp___with___English?A.I,myB.me,meC.me,myD.my,I選擇填空:隨堂練習(xí)11.Only____knowit.

A.Iand1614.Wecan’tleavemygrandparentsby____.A.theyB.themC.themselvesD.their15.Mary,pleaseshow____yourpicture.A.myB.mineC.ID.me14.Wecan’tleavemygrandpare17代詞用法小結(jié)：主格：賓格：形容詞性物主代詞：名詞性物主代詞：反身代詞：用于句首,用在動(dòng)詞之前。用于動(dòng)詞或介詞之后。后接名詞。后面不需要加名詞。表示“某人自己”。代詞用法小結(jié)：用于句首,用在動(dòng)詞之前。用于動(dòng)詞或介詞之后。后18③固定句型1.做某事情對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)是…

Itis+adj.(+for/ofsb.)+todosth.2.輪到某人做…

It’sone’sturntodosth.3.是（某人）做某事的時(shí)候了

It’stime(forsb.)todosth./forsth.4.據(jù)說(shuō)…

It’ssaidthat…一.人稱代詞③固定句型一.人稱代詞195.做某事花費(fèi)某人多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間

Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.6.自從…以來(lái)，已經(jīng)有…（時(shí)間）了。Itis/hasbeen+時(shí)間段+since+從句(過(guò)去時(shí))7.某人發(fā)現(xiàn)/認(rèn)為/感覺(jué)到做某事是…的find

sb.thinkfeel+it+adj.todo

5.做某事花費(fèi)某人多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間+it+adj.to20四.指示代詞1.this/these指代較近的人或事物，也可介紹別人；that/those指代較遠(yuǎn)的人或事物。Thisismyfatherandthatismybrother.單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)this這個(gè)these這些that那個(gè)those那些四.指示代詞1.this/these指代較近的人或事物，也211.this/these指代

2.打電話時(shí)用this指代自己,that指代對(duì)方。Hello!ThisisTinaspeaking.Whoisthat?3.表示比較時(shí)用that代指前文出現(xiàn)的不可數(shù)名詞,可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)用those代指。TheweatherinChinaisquitedifferentfromthatinUSA.Robotsinthemovelookmorelikehumansthanthosetoday.1.this/these指代

22①

ThepopulationofShanghaiislargerthan__ofJinan.

A.thatB.thisC.it②

TheradiosmadeinBeijingareasgoodas___madeinQingdao.

A.thatB.theseC.those①ThepopulationofShanghai23

主格賓格所有格指人whowhomwhose指物whatwhose指人或物whichwhose5、疑問(wèn)代詞(連接代詞

)

主格賓格所有格指人whowhomwhose指物241)_____rulerisyours,thisoneorthatone?(What,Which)2)_______bagisthis?(Who,Whose)3)______isshe?(Who,Whom)4)About____didtheytalkjustnow?(who,whom)5)Didyouunderstand____Isaid?(what,that)WhichWhoseWhowhomwhat選擇填空:隨堂練習(xí)1)_____rulerisyours,thiso256）---_____isthatmanoverthere?---He'sMrGreen.A.WhatB.WhichC.HowD.Who7）----____isyourclassmateJohnlike?----He'sverytall.A.HowB.WhatC.Who

D.

Which6）---_____isthatmanoverth26

some&any

some—肯定句any—否定句/疑問(wèn)句/條件句some也可以用于疑問(wèn)句中表示請(qǐng)求、建議，希望得到肯定答復(fù)。Wouldyoulike______coffee?some1、2、3、不定代詞/不定副詞+形容詞（something,anyone,somewhere…）some&anysome—肯271.Doyouhave_____todothisevening?A.importantsomethingB.anythingimportantC.somethingimportant2._____iswatchingTV.Let’sturnitoff.A.SomebodyB.AnybodyC.Nobody3.Wouldyoulike__?Icangetitforyou.A.somethingelseB.anythingelseC.everythingelse1.Doyouhave_____todothi28

few/afew

&

little/alittle

1、2、當(dāng)前面由only修飾，常用afew或alittle.3、alittle可表示“有點(diǎn)，稍微”肯定否定可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)afewfew不可數(shù)名詞alittlelittlefew/afew&little/a29Althoughallthegirlshavetriedtheirbest,only___passtheexam.A.fewB.afewC.alittle2.Don’tworry.Thereis____timeleft.A.littleB.alittleC.few3.Youaresogreat!____peopleintheschoolcandoit.A.AlittleB.LittleC.FewAlthoughallthegirlshavetr303.eacheveryeach(常與of連用)做主謂用單，強(qiáng)調(diào)個(gè)體every(形容詞)+單數(shù)名詞作主謂語(yǔ)用單，強(qiáng)調(diào)整體兩者或以上的每一個(gè)人或物三者或以上每一個(gè)人或物①

Eachofthem__anapple.A.haveB.hasC.having②

Thereisalineoftreeson___sideofthestreet.A．every B．each C．both3.eacheveryeach(常31不定代詞含義數(shù)量關(guān)系兩者都=2三者或三者以上都≥3兩者中任何一個(gè)=2三者中任何一個(gè)≥3兩者都不=2三者或三者以上都不≥3每一個(gè)（強(qiáng)調(diào)個(gè)體）≥2每一個(gè)（強(qiáng)調(diào)整體）≥3bothalleitheranyneithernoneeachevery不定代詞含義數(shù)量關(guān)系兩者都=2三者或三者以上都≥3兩者中任何324.nonenoonenonenoone沒(méi)有什么人/物“沒(méi)有人”,只能指人回答howmany問(wèn)句回答who問(wèn)句noneof+復(fù)數(shù)名詞/them/us謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù)/復(fù)數(shù)Noone作主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù)Howmanypeoplearethereintheroom?—___.

A.NoneB.NooneC.Lucy②

Whoisintheroom?—___.

A.NoneB.NooneC.one③Noneofthem___China.

A.comefromB.isfromC.iscomefrom4.nonenoonenonenoone沒(méi)33eitherof兩者之一+復(fù)數(shù)名詞

/them/us謂單neitherof兩者都不謂單bothof兩者都謂復(fù)①

___ofthegirls___him.Theyaskedhimfornamecard.A.Neither;knowB.Either;knowC.Neither;knows②

Bothofhisparents___teachers.

A.isB.areC.was5.eitherneitherbotheitherof兩者之一+復(fù)數(shù)名詞/them/34

③Bothofhisbrothers___inthishospital,butneitherofthem___adoctor.A.works;isB.work;isC.work;are

ThestudentsareallfromFoshan.They___liketheircity.A.bothB.allC.either

LucyandLily___agreewithus.

A.allB.bothC.neitherHowareyourparents?Theyare____fine.A.bothB.allC.no③Bothofhisbrothers___in35①Thereare40studentsinourclass,22areboys,__aregirls.

A.theothers

B.others

C.theother

②Oneofthesidesoftheroadshouldbepaintedyellow,and___white.A.theotherB．a(chǎn)notherC.others ③Thispairoftrousersistooshort.Wouldyoupleaseshowme___one.

A.other

B.others

C.another

6.one…theother(兩者中的一個(gè)，另一個(gè))others（其他的人、物）theothers（特指其他的人、物）another（三者以上的另一個(gè)）other(其他的)①Thereare40studentsinour36④Ihavetwobrothers.__isadoctor,__isasoldier.

A.One,theother

B.One,other

C.Theone,theother

D.One;theothers⑤SomepeopleliketostayathomeonSundays,but____liketogotothecinema.otherB.anotherC.theothersD.others⑥

Ihavefivecolorpencils,oneisred,anotherisblueand______aregreen.theothersB.otherC.theotherD.others④Ihavetwobrothers.__isa37

指人肯定句

someonesomebody

否定或疑問(wèn)句anyoneanybody通用everyoneeverybodynoonenobody指物肯定句something否定或疑問(wèn)句anything通用

everythingnothing7.復(fù)合不定代詞anyone381)Ihave________importanttotellyou.(something,anything)2)Idon’tknow_________elseaboutit.(something,anything)3)Don’tworry,_________isOK.(nothing,everything)4)---Youlooksohappy!-JacksaysIamverybeautiful._____hasevertoldmethatbefore.(Everybody,Nobody)5)Thebottleisempty.Thereis________init.(something,nothing)somethinganythingeverythingNobodynothing選擇填空:隨堂練習(xí)1)Ihave________importantto398.it,one,that作代詞的區(qū)別①it指上文提到過(guò)的事物。②

one泛指上下文提及的同類事物中的一個(gè)。③that常用于比較結(jié)構(gòu)中，代替前面提到的名詞，避免重復(fù).(1)

Ihavemanybooks.Which____doyoulike?(2)

Thebookismine.____isveryinteresting.(3)TheweatherinBeijingismuchcolderthan____inHainan.oneItthat例如:8.it,one,that作代詞的區(qū)別(1)

Iha401.-Look,whoiscoming?-___mustbeourEnglishteacher.

A.SheB.HeC.ItD.This2.Ifound___noteasytogetonwithhim.

A.thatB.itC.thisD.one3.ThepopulationofChinaismuchlargerthan____ofCanada.A.itB.thatC.oneD.this1.-Look,whoiscoming?414.

Ifound____importanttoreadEnglishinthemorning.A.itB.thatC.whichD.its5.Ihavesomeappleshere.Youcanhave____.A.oneB.itC.thatD.those4.Ifound____importanttor429.it的特殊用法①

it可代指嬰兒或不明身份的人.

—whoisthepersonoverthere?—Itistheheadmaster.②It也可用來(lái)表示天氣、時(shí)間、距離等。天氣:Howcolditistoday!時(shí)間:It’sabouteighto’clock.距離:It’s200kilometersfromhere9.it的特殊用法①it可代指嬰兒或不明身份的人.②It43Exercises（自我檢測(cè)題）1.Thoughitrainedheavily,____werestillplayingontheplayground.A.theyB.themC.theirD.themselves2.Hethought____alittledifficulttoworkoutthismathsproblem.A.thereB.itC.thisD.that3.SorryIhaveforgotten____telephonenumber.

A.yoursB.himC.youD.hisABDExercises（自我檢測(cè)題）ABD444-____isyoursister?

-Sheisanurse.

A.WhatB.WhichC.HowD.Who5.____onedoyoulike,theblueoneortheredone?

A.WhatB.WhichC.ThatD.This

6.Theyalllost_____inthebeautifulmusic.

A.themB.themselvesC.theirD.theirs7.Listentome.Ihave____totellyou.

A.anythingnewB.somethingnewC.newsomethingD.nothingnew

4-____isyoursister?

-Sheis458.-Arethesetwobooksinteresting?

-Yes,____ofthemareinteresting.

A.bothB.allC.eitherD.neither

9.Whichwouldyoulike,acupofteaoraglassofmilk?

-____,thanks.IthinkI'lljusthaveaglassofwater.

A.NoneB.NeitherC.BothD.Either

10Thefilmisn'tinteresting.___peoplelikeit.

A.FewB.AlittleC.AfewD.Little

ABA8.-Arethesetwobooksintere4611.---Wow!Whatanicecomputer!---Myparentsboughtitformysisterandme.It’s____.

A.oursB.hersC.mineD.theirs12.Theoldwomankeptoneblackdogandtwowhite_______.A.oneB.onesC.thoseD.those13.---Sheistoobusytohelpusfinishthework.---Let’sdoit_____.herselfB.myselfC.ourselvesD.itself11.---Wow!Whatanicecompute4714.Thestudentswerealltired,but_______ofthemstoppedtohavearest.

A.noneB.eachC.eitherD.neither15.Therearemanytreeson____sideofthestreet.A.eitherB.bothC.allD.every14.Thestudentswerealltire48Thankyou!Bye!Thankyou!Bye!49代詞專項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí)11/17/2022代詞專項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí)11/9/202250代詞的分類1.人稱代詞2.物主代詞3.反身代詞6.不定代詞4.指示代詞5.疑問(wèn)代詞(在賓語(yǔ)從句中為連接代詞)代詞的分類1.人稱代詞2.物主代詞3.反身代詞6.不定代詞4511.人稱代詞

人稱分類第一人稱第二人稱第三人稱單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)主格賓格Iwe

meus

you

you

you

you

heshe

ithimherittheythem

用法口訣：人稱代詞分兩格，主格賓格來(lái)分說(shuō)；

主格定把主語(yǔ)作，賓格作賓不會(huì)錯(cuò)。

1.人稱代詞人稱第一人稱第二人稱521、_______isnewhere.Pleaselookafter_____.(他)2、______isn’there.What’swrongwith_______?(她)3、MissBrownwillteach______Englishnextterm.(我們)根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)填空:HehimSheherus當(dāng)堂訓(xùn)練1、_______isnewhere.Pleaselookafter_____.(他)2、______isn’there.What’swrongwith_______?(她)1、_______isnewhere.2、______531、單數(shù)你他我，復(fù)數(shù)一二三，道歉我為先.注意1.我、你、他、都18歲。__________________2.你們、我們、他們都來(lái)自中國(guó)。______________________________.You,heandIare18.We,youandtheyarefromChina2、在簡(jiǎn)短對(duì)話中，當(dāng)人稱代詞單獨(dú)使用或在not后多用賓格.—IlikeEnglish.—_____too.A.IB.HeC.Me1、單數(shù)你他我，復(fù)數(shù)一二三，道歉我為先.注意1.我、你、他、541.—Whobrokethewindow?—Not_____.A.IB.heC.her2.MissLiinvited__havedinnerwithher.A.meandyouB.youandIC.youandme1.—Whobrokethewindow?55人稱分類第一人稱第二人稱第三人稱單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)形容詞性

名詞性2.物主代詞myouryour

your

his

her

its

their

mine

oursyours

yours

his

hers

its

theirs

用法口訣：物主代詞兩類型，形容詞性、名詞性。形容詞性作定語(yǔ)，后面定把名詞用。名詞性、獨(dú)立用，主賓表語(yǔ)它都充。名詞性物主代詞=形容詞性物主代詞+名詞人稱第一人稱第二人稱第三人稱單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)單數(shù)56根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)填空:1、Thetwolittlegirlsarecrying.Theycan’tfind______(她們的)mother.當(dāng)堂訓(xùn)練2、Istheshirtonthebed_______(你的)?3、Thisredblouseisn’tHelen’s.______isblue.(她的)theiryoursHers根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)填空:1、Thetwolittlegir573.反身代詞人稱分類第一人稱第二人稱第三人稱單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)myself

ourselves

yourself

yourselveshimself

themselvesherself

itself

反身代詞用法口訣：

反身代詞表自身，句中可作兩成分：表示強(qiáng)調(diào)同位語(yǔ)，賓語(yǔ)動(dòng)作回自身。

3.反身代詞人稱第一人稱第二人稱58根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)填空:當(dāng)堂訓(xùn)練1、Themanfelloffhisbikeandhurt__________(他自己).2、Iteach________(我自己)French.3、We___________(我們自己)didit.4、Lily!Help__________tosomefish.(你自己)himselfmyselfourselvesyourself根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)填空:當(dāng)堂訓(xùn)練1、Themanfelloff592.反身代詞常見(jiàn)固定搭配過(guò)得愉快自學(xué)請(qǐng)隨便吃…自言自語(yǔ)獨(dú)自傷了某人自己不要客氣陶醉／沉浸于自己穿衣服照顧自己enjoyoneselflearn----by/teachoneselfhelponeselftosth.saytooneselfbyoneselfhurtoneselfmakeoneselfathomeloseoneselfin…dressoneselflookafteroneself2.反身代詞常見(jiàn)固定搭配enjoyoneself601.Mypenisbroken.MayIuse______?A.youB.yoursC.yourselfD.your2.---Arethese____coats?---No,theyaren’t.____arehere.your,OursB.your,WeC.you,OursD.you,Our3.Don’tlose____incomputergames,boys.yourselfB.yourselvesC.himselfD.themselves選擇填空:隨堂練習(xí)1.Mypenisbroken.MayIuse_614.Where’syourmother?Ican’tfind____anywhere.A.sheB.herC.heD.him5.Mike’swordsaredifferentfrom____.Wereallycan’tagreewith_____.ours,himB.ours,he’sC.us,himD.us,his4.Where’syourmother?Ican’t626.Isaw___playinginthestreetatthattime.

A.themB.theyC.theirD.theirs7Thepenishers.Passitto____,please.

A.herB.sheC.hersD.herself8.We____atthepartylastSunday.

A.enjoyedmyselfB.enjoyedourselves

C.enjoymyselfD.enjoyedthemselves選擇填空:隨堂練習(xí)選擇填空:隨堂練習(xí)639.LetTonydoitby____.Heisnolongerakid.

A.himB.hisC.himselfD.he10.Ourroomisbig,but____isbiggerthan____.

A.their;ourB.their;oursC.theirs;oursD.theirs;our9.LetTonydoitby____.Heis6411.Only____knowit.

A.IandheB.heandyouC.heandID.Iandyou12."Make____athome."hesaidtohisfriends.

A.yourselfB.yourselvesC.youD.yours13.Couldyouhelp___with___English?A.I,myB.me,meC.me,myD.my,I選擇填空:隨堂練習(xí)11.Only____knowit.

A.Iand6514.Wecan’tleavemygrandparentsby____.A.theyB.themC.themselvesD.their15.Mary,pleaseshow____yourpicture.A.myB.mineC.ID.me14.Wecan’tleavemygrandpare66代詞用法小結(jié)：主格：賓格：形容詞性物主代詞：名詞性物主代詞：反身代詞：用于句首,用在動(dòng)詞之前。用于動(dòng)詞或介詞之后。后接名詞。后面不需要加名詞。表示“某人自己”。代詞用法小結(jié)：用于句首,用在動(dòng)詞之前。用于動(dòng)詞或介詞之后。后67③固定句型1.做某事情對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)是…

Itis+adj.(+for/ofsb.)+todosth.2.輪到某人做…

It’sone’sturntodosth.3.是（某人）做某事的時(shí)候了

It’stime(forsb.)todosth./forsth.4.據(jù)說(shuō)…

It’ssaidthat…一.人稱代詞③固定句型一.人稱代詞685.做某事花費(fèi)某人多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間

Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.6.自從…以來(lái)，已經(jīng)有…（時(shí)間）了。Itis/hasbeen+時(shí)間段+since+從句(過(guò)去時(shí))7.某人發(fā)現(xiàn)/認(rèn)為/感覺(jué)到做某事是…的find

sb.thinkfeel+it+adj.todo

5.做某事花費(fèi)某人多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間+it+adj.to69四.指示代詞1.this/these指代較近的人或事物，也可介紹別人；that/those指代較遠(yuǎn)的人或事物。Thisismyfatherandthatismybrother.單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)this這個(gè)these這些that那個(gè)those那些四.指示代詞1.this/these指代較近的人或事物，也701.this/these指代

2.打電話時(shí)用this指代自己,that指代對(duì)方。Hello!ThisisTinaspeaking.Whoisthat?3.表示比較時(shí)用that代指前文出現(xiàn)的不可數(shù)名詞,可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)用those代指。TheweatherinChinaisquitedifferentfromthatinUSA.Robotsinthemovelookmorelikehumansthanthosetoday.1.this/these指代

71①

ThepopulationofShanghaiislargerthan__ofJinan.

A.thatB.thisC.it②

TheradiosmadeinBeijingareasgoodas___madeinQingdao.

A.thatB.theseC.those①ThepopulationofShanghai72

主格賓格所有格指人whowhomwhose指物whatwhose指人或物whichwhose5、疑問(wèn)代詞(連接代詞

)

主格賓格所有格指人whowhomwhose指物731)_____rulerisyours,thisoneorthatone?(What,Which)2)_______bagisthis?(Who,Whose)3)______isshe?(Who,Whom)4)About____didtheytalkjustnow?(who,whom)5)Didyouunderstand____Isaid?(what,that)WhichWhoseWhowhomwhat選擇填空:隨堂練習(xí)1)_____rulerisyours,thiso746）---_____isthatmanoverthere?---He'sMrGreen.A.WhatB.WhichC.HowD.Who7）----____isyourclassmateJohnlike?----He'sverytall.A.HowB.WhatC.Who

D.

Which6）---_____isthatmanoverth75

some&any

some—肯定句any—否定句/疑問(wèn)句/條件句some也可以用于疑問(wèn)句中表示請(qǐng)求、建議，希望得到肯定答復(fù)。Wouldyoulike______coffee?some1、2、3、不定代詞/不定副詞+形容詞（something,anyone,somewhere…）some&anysome—肯761.Doyouhave_____todothisevening?A.importantsomethingB.anythingimportantC.somethingimportant2._____iswatchingTV.Let’sturnitoff.A.SomebodyB.AnybodyC.Nobody3.Wouldyoulike__?Icangetitforyou.A.somethingelseB.anythingelseC.everythingelse1.Doyouhave_____todothi77

few/afew

&

little/alittle

1、2、當(dāng)前面由only修飾，常用afew或alittle.3、alittle可表示“有點(diǎn)，稍微”肯定否定可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)afewfew不可數(shù)名詞alittlelittlefew/afew&little/a78Althoughallthegirlshavetriedtheirbest,only___passtheexam.A.fewB.afewC.alittle2.Don’tworry.Thereis____timeleft.A.littleB.alittleC.few3.Youaresogreat!____peopleintheschoolcandoit.A.AlittleB.LittleC.FewAlthoughallthegirlshavetr793.eacheveryeach(常與of連用)做主謂用單，強(qiáng)調(diào)個(gè)體every(形容詞)+單數(shù)名詞作主謂語(yǔ)用單，強(qiáng)調(diào)整體兩者或以上的每一個(gè)人或物三者或以上每一個(gè)人或物①

Eachofthem__anapple.A.haveB.hasC.having②

Thereisalineoftreeson___sideofthestreet.A．every B．each C．both3.eacheveryeach(常80不定代詞含義數(shù)量關(guān)系兩者都=2三者或三者以上都≥3兩者中任何一個(gè)=2三者中任何一個(gè)≥3兩者都不=2三者或三者以上都不≥3每一個(gè)（強(qiáng)調(diào)個(gè)體）≥2每一個(gè)（強(qiáng)調(diào)整體）≥3bothalleitheranyneithernoneeachevery不定代詞含義數(shù)量關(guān)系兩者都=2三者或三者以上都≥3兩者中任何814.nonenoonenonenoone沒(méi)有什么人/物“沒(méi)有人”,只能指人回答howmany問(wèn)句回答who問(wèn)句noneof+復(fù)數(shù)名詞/them/us謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù)/復(fù)數(shù)Noone作主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù)Howmanypeoplearethereintheroom?—___.

A.NoneB.NooneC.Lucy②

Whoisintheroom?—___.

A.NoneB.NooneC.one③Noneofthem___China.

A.comefromB.isfromC.iscomefrom4.nonenoonenonenoone沒(méi)82eitherof兩者之一+復(fù)數(shù)名詞

/them/us謂單neitherof兩者都不謂單bothof兩者都謂復(fù)①

___ofthegirls___him.Theyaskedhimfornamecard.A.Neither;knowB.Either;knowC.Neither;knows②

Bothofhisparents___teachers.

A.isB.areC.was5.eitherneitherbotheitherof兩者之一+復(fù)數(shù)名詞/them/83

③Bothofhisbrothers___inthishospital,butneitherofthem___adoctor.A.works;isB.work;isC.work;are

ThestudentsareallfromFoshan.They___liketheircity.A.bothB.allC.either

LucyandLily___agreewithus.

A.allB.bothC.neitherHowareyourparents?Theyare____fine.A.bothB.allC.no③Bothofhisbrothers___in84①Thereare40studentsinourclass,22areboys,__aregirls.

A.theothers

B.others

C.theother

②Oneofthesidesoftheroadshouldbepaintedyellow,and___white.A.theotherB．a(chǎn)notherC.others ③Thispairoftrousersistooshort.Wouldyoupleaseshowme___one.

A.other

B.others

C.another

6.one…theother(兩者中的一個(gè)，另一個(gè))others（其他的人、物）theothers（特指其他的人、物）another（三者以上的另一個(gè)）other(其他的)①Thereare40studentsinour85④Ihavetwobrothers.__isadoctor,__isasoldier.

A.One,theother

B.One,other

C.Theone,theother

D.One;theothers⑤SomepeopleliketostayathomeonSundays,but____liketogotothecinema.otherB.anotherC.theothersD.others⑥

Ihavefivecolorpencils,oneisred,anotherisblueand______aregreen.theothersB.otherC.theotherD.others④Ihavetwobrothers.__isa86

指人肯定句

someonesomebody

否定或疑問(wèn)句anyoneanybody通用everyoneeverybodynoonenobody指物肯定句something否定或疑問(wèn)句anything通用

everythingnothing7.復(fù)合不定代詞anyone871)Ihave________importanttotellyou.(something,anything)2)Idon’tknow_________elseaboutit.(something,anything)3)Don’tworry,_________isOK.(nothing,everything)4)---Youlooksohappy!-JacksaysIamverybeautiful._____hasevertoldmethatbefore.(Everybody,Nobody)5)Thebottleisempty.Thereis________init.(something,nothing)somethinganythingeverythingNobodynothing選擇填空:隨堂練習(xí)1)Ihave________importantto888.it,one,that作代詞的區(qū)別①it指上文提到過(guò)的事物。②

one泛指上下文提及的同類事物中的一個(gè)。③that常用于比較結(jié)構(gòu)中，代替前面提到的名詞，避免重復(fù).(1)

Ihavemanybooks.Which____doyoulike?(2)

Thebookismine._