2021-2022學年云南省昆明市成考專升本英語自考測試卷(含答案)_第1頁
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2021-2022學年云南省昆明市成考專升本英語自考測試卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

2.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

3.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

4.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

5.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A.setup

B.setout

C.setabout

D.setaside

6.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

7.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

8.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

9.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

10.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

11.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

12.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

13.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

14.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

15.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

16.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

17.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

18.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

19.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

20.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

21.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

22.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

23.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

24.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

25.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

26.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

27.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

28.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

29.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

30.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

二、完型填空(20題)31.請在第_____處填上正確答案。

A.must

B.can

C.need

D.haveto

32.(52)

A.isB.areC.haveD.has

33.39

A.putupB.makeupforC.keepupD.getthrough

34.(44)

A.DirectionB.LanguageC.ClimateD.Safe

35.49

A.itB.suchC.somethingD.everybody

36.Evenachildknowsthatnoddingheadmeans"Yes".Butsomepeoplewouldprobably【56】whentheyfirstcametoIndia.Whentheytalkedto【57】Indian,hewouldoftenshakehishead.They【58】thinkthattheIndiadidnotlike【59】theysaid,butonthecontrary,hewasexpressing【60】.

TheIndians【61】ahabitofshakingtheir【62】slightlywhentheytalkto【63】.Itdoesn'tmean"No",but"【64】".Ifapersondoesn't【65】,itmightcausemisunderstandings.

Atonetime,aforeigndiplomat(外交官)【66】toldhisdriverwhowasanIndian【67】himtohisoffice.Thedriver【68】hishead.Theyoungdiplomatrepeatedhis【69】andtherivershookhis【70】again.Atlast,the【71】shoutedangrily,"Driveme【72】myofficeatonce!"【73】driveralsoinaquiteloud【74】,"Yes,sir."smilingand【75】hisheadatthesametime.

(46)

A.puzzledB.bepuzzledC.puzzleD.bepuzzling

37.Whatisintelligence(智力)anyway?WhenIwasinthearmy21__________anintelligencetestthatallsoldierstook,and,against22__________of100,scored160.Ihadanauto-repairmanonce,who,ontheseintelligencetests,couldnot23__________havescoredmorethan80.24__________,whenanythingwentwrongwithmycarIhurriedtohim--andhealways25__________it.Well,then,supposemyauto-repairmandesignedquestionsforsomeintelligencetests.ByeveryoneofthemI'dprovemyselfa26__________.InaworldwhereIhavetoworkwithmyhands,I'ddopoorly.Considermyauto-repairman27__________.Hehadahabitoftellingjokes.Onetimehesaid,"Doc,adeaf-and-dumb(聾啞)man28__________somenails.Havingenteredastore,heputtwofingerstogetheronthecounterandmade29__________movementswiththeotherhand.Theclerkbroughthimahammer.He30__________hisheadandpointedtothetwofingershewashammering.Theclerkbroughthimsomenails.Hepickedouttherightsizeandleft.Well,Doc,the31__________manwhocameinwasblind.Hewantedscissors(剪刀).32__________doyousupposeheaskedforthem?"Iliftedmyrighthandandmadescissoringmovementswithmyfirsttwofingers.Heburstoutlaughingandsaid,"Why,youfool,heusedhisvoiceandaskedforthem.I'vebeen33__________thatonallmycustomerstoday,butIknew34__________I'dcatchyou.""Whyisthat?"Iasked."BecauseyouaresogoddamnededycatedmDoc.Iknewyoucouldn'tbevery35__________"AndIhaveanuneasyfeelinghehadsomethingthere.21、請選擇最佳答案填入()A.failedB.wroteC.receivedD.chose

38.28

A.earlyB.quietlyC.quicklyD.suddenly

39.22.__________A.AtfirstB.FirstC.OneD.Atthebeginning

40.(65)

A.talkingB.thinkingC.hearingD.saying

41.【B13】

A.completelyB.perfectlyC.alsoD.quite

42.(43)

A.competedB.shoutedC.foughtD.argued

43.(48)

A.thereB.whereC.whichD.that

44.(47)

A.necessaryB.ableC.nogoodD.best

45.(69)

A.usedB.needC.oughtD.dear

46.(54)

A.frequentlyB.oftenC.seldomD.consequently

47.

【C4】

A.waysB.conditionsC.stagesD.orders

48.(50)

A.stillB.perhapsC.almostD.even

49.(53)

A.weakenB.lessenC.wasteD.damage

50.(70)

A.butB.andC.asD.than

三、英譯漢(5題)51.Sogreatisourpassionfordoingthingsforourselvesthat(wearebecomingincreasinglylessdependentonspecializedlabor).

52.Amodemmanufacturing(生產)systemissurelyhightech.HightechbecameapopularexpressionintheUnitedstatesduringtheearly1980's.(Passage3)

53.Inasocietywherepeoplearequitesimilarinmanyways,therearefeweroccasionsforpeopletoseetheneedforchange.

54.A:AnythingIcandoforyou?

B:I'dliketohavemyhaircut.

A:Howdoyouwantit?

B:Justatrim,andcutthesidesfairlyshort,butnotsomuchattheback.

A:Isthatsatisfactory?

55.(Thankstoyourstupidity),welostthegame.

四、補全對話(5題)56.60.Simon:Areyoucomingtomybirthdaypartytomorrow?Gary;______,butIhavetofinishmytermpaperfirst.

57.請在第_______處填上正確答案。

58.第52題________

查看材料

59.請在第____處填上正確答案。

60.請在第_____處填上正確答案。

五、閱讀理解(2題)61.Whenaconsumerfindsthatanitemsheorheboughtisfaultyorinsomeotherwaydoesnotliveuptothemanufacturer'sclaimforit,thefirststepistopresentthewarranty(保單),oranyotherrecordswhichmighthelp,atthestoreofpurchase.Inmostcases,thisactionwillproduceresults.Howeverifitdoesnot,therearevariousmeanstheconsumermayusetogainsatisfaction.

Asimpleandcommonmethodusedbymanyconsumersistocomplaindirectlytothestoremanager.Ingeneral,the"higherup"theconsumertakeshisorhercomplaint,thefasterheorshecanexpectittobesettled.Insuchacase,itisusuallysettledintheconsumer'sfavor,assumingheorshehasajustclaim.

Consumersshouldcomplaininpersonwheneverpossible,butiftheycannotgettotheplaceofpurchase,itisacceptabletophoneorwritethecomplaintinaletter.

Complainingisusuallymosteffectivewhenitisdonepolitelybutfirmly,andespeciallywhentheconsumercandemonstratewhatiswrongwiththeiteminquestion.Ifthiscannotbedone,theconsumerwillsucceedbestbypresentingspecificinformationastowhatiswrong,ratherthanbymakinggeneralstatements.Forexample,"Theleftspeakerdoesnotworkatallandthesoundcomingoutoftherightoneisunclear"isbetterthan"Thisstereo(立體聲音響)doesnotwork."

Thestoremanagermayadvisetheconsumertowritetothemanufacturer.Ifso,theconsumershoulddothis,statingthecomplaintaspolitelyandasfirmlyaspossible.Butifapolitecomplaintdoesnotachievethedesiredresult,theconsumercangoastepfurther.Sheorhecanthreatentotakethesellertocourtorreportthesellertoaprivateorpublicorganizationresponsibleforprotectingconsumers'rights.

Whenaconsumerfindsthathispurchasehasafaultinit,thefirstthingheshoulddoisto______.

A.complainpersonallytothemanager

B.threatentotakethemattertocourt

C.writeafirmletterofcomplainttothestoreofpurchase

D.showsomewrittenproofofthepurchasetothestore

62.Itissuggestedthatifyouhaveanyproblems,______.

A.youmakeareporttoyouracademicadviser

B.youcontactyouFSAimmediately

C.youaskhelpfromyourfriends

D.youwaituntilithasbecomeveryserioustobedealtwith

六、作文(1題)63.假設你的朋友叫楊立,是優(yōu)秀學生。校報請你寫一篇介紹他的短文。他的基本情況是:現(xiàn)在讀高二,是班長,是全班學習最好的;最喜歡學習英語和數(shù)學;愛好體育,課余常踢足球,還是學校游泳隊隊員;經常幫助別人。注意:(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有標題;(3)詞數(shù)為100左右。

參考答案

1.B

2.D解析:上句責備瑪麗應該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的?!彼訢項正確。

3.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復合句)

4.B解析:encourage:鼓勵、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

5.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動身”。

6.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。

7.D

8.B

9.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。

10.C

11.A解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導的從句中,謂語動詞應用“should+認”,should可以省去,再結合語態(tài),故A項正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。

12.C

13.D

14.D

15.B

16.D解析:本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個細節(jié)來描述,而我卻認為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。

17.C

18.C

19.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

20.C

21.D

22.D本題考查時態(tài)。

【應試指導】句意:當你寫信回家的時候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。

23.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應填one,表示泛指。

24.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。

25.D

26.C

27.D

28.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。

29.B

30.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項。

31.B可以說,手機在關鍵時刻能救人生命。這是說手機的好處。must意為“必須”;can意為“能夠”,need意為“需要,必須”;haveto意為“不得不”。

32.B

33.D

34.B

35.A本題考查代詞辨析。聯(lián)系上下文,得知:歡樂不僅僅是因為玩具。所以選擇it,指代歡樂。

36.B解析:puzzled(adj.)“迷惑的,迷茫的”,主語應是人,would后跟動詞原形,因此需接be;puzzling(adj.)“使人迷惑的、引起迷茫的”,主語應是物。因此選bepuzzled。

37.C

38.C

39.B

40.A解析:詞義辨析。選項中talk和say在含義上都符合句意,但say是及物動詞,強調說的內容不能與about搭配;talk可作不及物動詞,與about構成固定搭配,意為“談論”,A符合句意。

41.D解析:詞義辨析題。quiteafew…表示“相當多的……”,切合題意。

42.A解析:前面已經說了是拍賣,bidder可估計是投標者,為了這幅畫競爭。這種競爭不是肢體上的爭斗fight,也不是口頭上的爭論argue,當然也不是喊叫shout了。選項A是正確的。

43.B解析:where引導的定語從句說明當時在印度的情況。

44.A解析:新鮮空氣時酣睡是必要的,所以搭配的形容詞是necessary,而不是其他三個形容詞。

45.B解析:本題為詞義選擇題。根據(jù)語境,應當選擇“需要”汽車。

46.C解析:文意理解題。前面一句話說的是傳統(tǒng)的nuclearfamily,在這樣的家庭中一般只有父母和孩子,祖父母或者外祖父母是很少生活在這樣的“核心家庭”,故選C"seldom",很少。

47.C

48.D解析:even“甚至”,用來表示程度的遞增,符合邏輯。

49.A解析:weakenpubicconfidenceintheirproducts意為“削弱公眾對他們產品的信任”。

50.B解析:句中“nottolearnsomething”與“noteventobeentertained”是一種并列關系,而且意思遞進,因此應選B項and。其他三個選項均不符合句子意思的要求。

51.我們對于專業(yè)工人的依賴越來越少了我們對于專業(yè)工人的依賴越來越少了

52.一個現(xiàn)代化的生產系統(tǒng)肯定

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