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2021年山西省朔州市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)第一輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(30題)1.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
2.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
3.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
4.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
5.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
6.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
7.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
8.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
9.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
10.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
11.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
12.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
13.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
14.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
15.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
16.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
17.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
18.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
19.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
20.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
21.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
22.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
23.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
24.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
25._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
26.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
27.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
28.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
29.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
30.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
二、完型填空(10題)31.(92)
A.pointingB.pointC.pointsD.directing
32.(60)
A.approachB.arriveC.reachedD.stay
33.(42)
A.wonderB.widenC.wanderD.concentrate
34.DearMr.Mills,
InreplytoyourletterofApril20,Iwould【21】toinform(通知)youthattherearea【22】ofbeautifulsummercottages(小別墅)forsalehereinOceanCity.
Forexample,wehaveamoderntwo-storeyhousethatis【23】uptodate.Itistwoblocksfromtheseaandyoumayfindthisadisadvantage(不利),but,【24】all,theopeningofthesummer【25】isonlyafewweeksfromnow,andfindingahouse【26】totheoceanthanthatis【27】outofthequestion.ThehouseI'mspeakingofhastwobedroomsandaporch(門(mén)廊)thatcanbe【28】forsleeping.Forthisreason,Iconsideritasaverygoodbuy.Theplumbing(給水管道)isoutoforderatthe【29】,butthiswillberepaired,ofcourse.Thepriceisreasonable;asamatteroffact,itislessthanisbeingaskedforcomparable(同等的)houseselsewhereintown.
Asarule,I【30】todealwithpeoplefacetofaceinmattersofthiskind.【31】,Iwillbeoutoftownnextweek,andIdon'tthinkyoushoulddelayin【32】yourdecisionaboutthishouse,sinceitissuretobesoldquickly.Underthecircumstances(環(huán)境),【33】,Isuggestthatyoucometoseeitas【34】aspossible.Youcandealwithoneofmyassistantsintheoffice.Iamsureyouwillfindthehouseis【35】whatyouexpect.
Sincerelyyours,
JasonRiggs,Manager
OceanCityRealEstateCompany
(46)
A.wantB.likeC.enjoyD.choose
35.(64)
A.strictB.freeC.coolD.cold
36.(63)
A.discussingB.settlingdownC.comparingwithD.studying
37.(41)
A.andB.soC.tillD.but
38.(45)
A.countriesB.riversC.bordersD.cities
39.Neitherdrivingnorlivingmustbetakenattoo(5)aspeednor
A.largeB.fastC.limitedD.expected
40.(73)
A.farB.fartherC.longD.distant
三、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)(10題)41.Hetalksasifhe__everything.
A.knows
B.wasknown
C.willknow
D.knew
42.Letmegiveyou~
A.a(chǎn)dvices
B.someadvice
C.a(chǎn)nadvice
D.theadvice
43.10.Wouldyoumind______aloneathometonight,Tom?A.leavingB.beingleftC.toleaveD.tobeleft
44.
45.——Iusuallytravelbytrain.
——Whynot__________byplaneforachange?
A.totrygoingB.tryingtogoC.totryandgoD.trygoing
46.TheYellowRiveristhesecond__riverinChina.
A.long
B.longer
C.longest
D.mostlong
47.Sallyseldomdoesherhomeworkinthemorning,__.
A.sodoesJerry
B.Jerryistoo
C.neitherdoesJerry
D.Jerrydoesn'ttoo
48.14.Mary______adresswhenshecutherfinger.A.madeB.ismakingC.wasmakingD.makes
49.Itisquitenecessaryforateachertohavegoodmannersand__________knowledgeA.extensiveB.expensiveC.intensiveD.expressive
50."Janehascertainlybeenworkinghard."
"_______."
A.Sohaveherbrothers
B.Soherbrothershave
C.Herbrothershavetoo
D.Sohavebeenherbrothers
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)51.Thehouseneeds______,sowehavetowaituntilSundaytomovein.
A.cleaningB.becleanedC.cleanD.beingcleaned
52.______acertaindoubtamongthestudentsastothenecessityoftheword.
A.ItexistedB.ThereexistedC.TheyhadD.Therehad
53.Allenhadtocallataxibecausetheboxwas_______tocarryallthewayhomeA.muchtooheavy
B.toomuchheavy
C.heavytoomuch
D.tooheavymuch
54.—IsthefamousChineseexercisecalledTaichichuanhealthy?—Yes,ofcourse.It______.
A.doesyougood
B.makesyouhappy
C.helpsyoustrong
D.goeswellwithyou
55.Therewasan______ofdiscontentonherface.
A.appearanceB.sightC.shockD.expression
五、閱讀理解(2題)56.Thebarmandidn’twanttosendthemanawaybecause__________.
A.themanpaidthebilleverytimehebroughtittohim
B.themanwastootiredtoleave
C.hewaskind—hearted
D.heliddedhisjobverymuch
57.
Whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.AT-shirtseldomcarriesalabel.
B.Afurcoatwithahighpriceoftencarriesafalselabel.
C.Alabelonlysayswhatmaterialtheproductismadeof.
D.Notallbuyersknowthematerialstheyarebuying.
六、作文(1題)58.一位學(xué)者將在你所在的社區(qū)做一個(gè)講座。請(qǐng)以社區(qū)委員會(huì)(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名義寫(xiě)一份通知。內(nèi)容包括:(1)誰(shuí)做講座;(2)講座主題;(3)講座的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn);(4)講座對(duì)象。
參考答案
1.D
2.C
3.B
4.B解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
5.D
6.A解析:此題考查反意疑問(wèn)句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問(wèn)句用willyou。
7.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時(shí),得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
8.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過(guò)某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒(méi)有做某事。
9.B解析:此處是對(duì)將來(lái)情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語(yǔ)部分為should,had或were時(shí),可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語(yǔ)之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。
10.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。
11.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請(qǐng)
12.D
13.C
14.D
15.C
16.B
17.C
18.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動(dòng)身”。
19.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。
20.B
21.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。
22.A解析:反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí),疑問(wèn)部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句,疑問(wèn)部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
23.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語(yǔ)從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識(shí)——簡(jiǎn)單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡(jiǎn)單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復(fù)合句)
24.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
25.D
26.B
27.C
28.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。
29.A解析:本題考虛擬語(yǔ)氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”,should可以省去,再結(jié)合語(yǔ)態(tài),故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長(zhǎng)辦公室。
30.A
31.A解析:從本句的語(yǔ)言結(jié)構(gòu)和四個(gè)備選答案上看,feetorafoot之后應(yīng)當(dāng)是個(gè)充當(dāng)其定語(yǔ)的現(xiàn)在分詞結(jié)構(gòu),故此,A項(xiàng)pointing是本題的答案,此處構(gòu)成pointingtowards結(jié)構(gòu),意為“指向……”。倘若選用direct,則要用其過(guò)去分詞形式,不能用其現(xiàn)在分詞形式,因?yàn)閐irect是及物動(dòng)詞,腳不能主動(dòng)發(fā)出這一動(dòng)作,而只能是這一動(dòng)作的承受者。
32.B解析:Approach走近、靠近,arrivein/at(aplace)到達(dá)某地,reach(aplace)到達(dá)某地,stay短期住。選項(xiàng)A和D邏輯上不符。原文空后有介詞in,故選項(xiàng)B是正確的。
33.C解析:wander意為“溜號(hào)”,根據(jù)上下文,應(yīng)選C。
34.B
35.A
36.D解析:根據(jù)本句的意思,在找到合理解決問(wèn)題的方法之前,所做的一切都是在研究問(wèn)題,因此,空格處應(yīng)填D項(xiàng)studying,其他選項(xiàng)不符合題意。
37.D
38.C
39.B本題考查根據(jù)上下文選擇合適的形容詞。該句要表達(dá)的意思是:人們無(wú)論是開(kāi)車還是生活都要保持適當(dāng)?shù)乃俣龋荒芴翱臁?,也不能太慢。根?jù)下文的形容詞slow,此處應(yīng)該選擇B。
40.A解析:固定用法。asfaras意為“和……一樣遠(yuǎn)”。本句的意思是:如果有人對(duì)她說(shuō):“你已經(jīng)取得了很大的成績(jī)?!彼龝?huì)笑著說(shuō):“比我想要的還差些?!?/p>
41.D句中含有一個(gè)由asif引起的方式狀語(yǔ)從句,這種從句有時(shí)要求用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。本句是與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的假設(shè),因此謂語(yǔ)用過(guò)去式。
42.Badvice是不可數(shù)名詞。
43.B10.答案為B
測(cè)試mind后接動(dòng)名詞的用法。表示一個(gè)人被留在家里,應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。
44.A
45.D本題考查固定句型。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:——我經(jīng)常乘火車旅行?!獮槭裁床辉囋嚦孙w機(jī)呢?Whynot后應(yīng)跟動(dòng)詞原形;trydoingsth.試著做某事:
46.C本句句意是:黃河是中國(guó)第二大河流。最高級(jí)longest之前可以有定語(yǔ)。
47.Cseldom含有否定意義,C項(xiàng)表示Jerry也不。
48.C14.答案為C
wasmaking星動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),表示在過(guò)去某一時(shí)間里,動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行;
49.A
50.A
51.A解析:本題測(cè)試動(dòng)名詞。need,want,require表示“需要”時(shí),若主語(yǔ)為某動(dòng)作的承受者,應(yīng)用doing或tobedone作賓語(yǔ),這兒的房子是“clean”的承受者,所以應(yīng)用cleaning或tobecleaned。本句大意
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