2021-2022學年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)包頭市普通高校對口單招英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

2.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

3.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

4.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

5.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

6.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

7.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

8.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

9.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

10.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

11.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

12.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

13.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

14._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

15.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

16.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

17.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

18.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

19.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

20.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

二、補全對話(10題)21.________

查看材料

22.58.Evans:Nicetomeetyou.

I'mEvans.Jerry:______,too.

Whatdoyoudo,Evans?

23.請在第____處填上正確答案。

24.

第59題請將59處填上正確答案.

25.第52題________

查看材料

26.Ⅴ.DailyConversation(10points)Direction:Pickouttheappropriateexpressionfromtheeightchoicesandcompletethefollowingdialoguebyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.A.Ithinkso.B.Haven'tseenyouforages.C.Pleasetakeiteasy.D.Don'tmentionit.E.Coffee,please.F.That'sjustwhatIamthinking.G.Noproblem.H.IwouldifIcould.56.Tony:Willyouhelpmewithmymathproblemafterschool?Tom:______.YouknowIlikemath.

27.

第60題請將60處填上正確答案.

28.請在第______處填上答案。

29.Bill:Igotthejobyourecommendedmeforlastweek.Jack:That’sgreat!__________Bill:Ireallydon’tknowhowIcanthankyouenoughA.Congratulations.

B.Goodnews.

C.Ifeelsohappy.

D.Goodluck.

30.A:Hi,XiaoWang.Whereareyougoingonvacation?B:56__________.A:Paris?Thatsoundsgreat!57__________.B:WeareleavingnextTuesday.A:Whoareyougoingwith?B:58__________.A:59__________.B:Forabouttwoweeks.60__________.A:Great!Wishyouapleasantjourney!B:Thanksalot.選項：A、We'llshowyouourphotoswhenweareback.B、Wearegoingwithourteachers.C.WearegoingtoParis.D.Whenareyouleaving?E.Howlongareyougoingtostaythere?F.Haveyoubeentherebefore?G.IwanttogotoLondon.H.Seeyoulater.56、請選擇最佳答案填入()

三、完型填空(10題)31.(48)

A.periodB.dateC.startedD.beginning

32.(67)

A.laterB.furtherC.thenD.subsequently

33.請在第______處填上正確答案。

A．silver

B．bronze

C．gold

D.award

34.(42)

A.infactB.eventuallyC.practicallyD.asamatter

35.【B1】

A.asB.soC.moreD.somewhat

36.22._______A.residingB.1ivingC.stayD.inhabit

37.(64)

A.inworkB.accurateC.inaccurateD.notinwork

38.請在第_____處填上正確答案。

A．mend

B．work

C．make

D．change

39.(52)

A.butB.becauseC.sothatD.with

40.Faces,likefingerprintsareunique.Didyou【36】wonderhowitispossibleforusto【37】people?Evenaskilledwriterprobablycouldnotdescribeallthe【38】thatmakeonefacedifferentfromanother.Yetaveryyoungchild—【39】ananimal,suchasacat—canlearntorecognizefaces.Weall【40】thisabilityforgranted.

Wealsotellpeople【41】byobservinghowtheybehave.Whenwetalkaboutsomeone'spersonality,wemeanthe【42】inwhichheorsheacts,speaks,thinksorfeelsthat【43】thatindividualdifferentfromothers.

Likethehumanface,humanpersonalityisverycomplex.Butdescribingsomeone'spersonality【44】wordsissomewhateasierthan【45】hisface.

(36)

A.sometimesB.everC.alwaysD.anytime

四、英譯漢(10題)41.Thefactisknowntoallthatenergycanneitherbedestroyednorbecreated.

42.Whileyoushouldalwayskeepyouroptionsopentocompromise,youshouldalsobesuretotargetexactlywhatyouwantinajob.

43.Afterhefinishedhisdutiesonthefarm,Johnoftenoccupieshimselfbyfishing.

44.Itmayalsohaveadditionalinterestandvaluebecauseofitsrelationshiptoahistoricalperiodortosomewell-knownperson.

45.Someresearchesevensuggestthat(childrenapplythebehaviorsobservedonTVprogramstotheirreal-lifesituations).

46.Thegreatuseofaschooleducationisnotsomuchtoteachyouthingsastoteachyoutheartoflearning.

47.IwassointerestedinthestoryIwasreadingthatIdidnotnoticethatitwasgettingdark.(Passage3)

48.ButthoseoceansremainlifelessuntilsometimeinMarchorearlyApril,whenthefirstlivingthingsdevelop.

49.A:Whatwillyoudoafterlunch?

B:Iwanttotakeanap.Howaboutyou?

A:I'mnotusedtotakinganap.

B:ThenwhynotsurftheInternet?

A:I'vebeensittingbeforethecomputerthewholemorning.Ifindmyeyesarestingingfromgazingthescreenforalongtime.

50.17thcenturysailingshipsweresmallandrolledheavilyinroughseas,somostofthepassengerswereseasick.(Passage2)

五、閱讀理解(10題)51.Bysellingspecialcoffeeatacoffeecafe,thestudentsare______.

A.gainingalotofexperience

B.makingalotofmoney

C.havingalotoftrouble

D.learningalotofknowledge

52.WhichofthefollowingisNOTapossiblereasonforwhalesdying?

A.Pneumonia.

B.Braininfection.

C.Over-population.

D.Over-eating.

53.50.Theaveragenumberofhoursofsleepthatanadultneedsis______.A.approximatelysixhoursB.aroundtenhoursC.abouteighthoursD.notstatedhere

54.

Theagentwasgoingto______.

A.giveLanesomeimportantpapers

B.tellhimsomepiecesofadvice

C.tellhimsomeimportantnews

D.tellhimhissuffering

55.Jimmy‘smotherwentoutbecause__________.查看材料

A.shewaitedforhours

B.nobodycalled

C.shehadtobuysomebread

D.shehadtobuysomemilk

56.EveryEnglishmanknows______.

A.moreorlessaboutShakespeare

B.Shakespeare,butonlyslightly

C.allShakespeare'swritings

D.onlythenameofthegreatestEnglishwriter

57.

Thephrase"subscribeto"inthesecondsentenceofPara.1means______.

A.contributetoB.writetoC.payforreceivingD.appreciate

58.It'snoteasytoseemuchdifferencebetweendayandnightbecause______.

A.city-dwellersareobligedtoadoptawhollyunnaturalwayoflife

B.thesunwashiddenfromviewbytallbuildings

C.thenoisemadebytrafficneverstops

D.largemoderncitiesaretoobigtocontrol

59.PassiveRFIDtagschieflyconsistof______

A.scanningdevicesB.radiowavesC.batteriesD.chips

60.Apoortravelerstoppedunderthetreetoeattheboiledriceandvegetableswhichhebroughtwithhim.Afewmetersaway,therewasasmallshopbythesideoftheroadwhereawomanwasfryingfishandsellingittotravelers.Thewomanwatchedthepoortravelercarefully,andwhenhefinishedhisfoodandbegantogo,sheshoutedrudely,"Youhavenotpaidmeforthefriedfish?

"ButIhavenothadanyfriedfish!"hesaid.

"Buteveryonecanseethatyouenjoyedthesmellofmyfriedfishwithyourriceandveg-etables,"saidthewoman,"Ifyouhadnotsmelledthefish,yourmealwouldnothavebeensopleasant!"

Soonacrowdcollected,andalthoughtheysupportedthepoortraveler,theyhadtoad-mitthatwindwasblowingfromtheshoptotheplacewherehehadeaten,andthatithadcarriedthesmellofthefriedfishtohim.

Finally,thewomantookthepoortravelertoajudge,whosaid,"Thewomansaysthatthetraveleratehismealwiththesmellofherfriedfish.Thetraveleragreesthatthewindwasblowingthesmellofherfriedfishtohisnosewhilehewaseating,sohemustpayforit.""Whatdoesyourfriedfishcost?"heaskedthewoman.

"Twenty-fivecentsaplate,"sheanswereddelighted.

"Thengooutsidetogether,"saidthejudge."Therethetravelermustholdupatwentyfive-centpiecesothatashadow(影子)fallsonthewoman'shand.Thepriceofthesmellofaplateoffriedfishistheshadowoftwenty-fivecents."

Whydidthetravelerrefusetopaythewomanforthefriedfish?Because______.

A.hewaspoor

B.hewasrude

C.hewassupportedbyacrowd

D.hehadn'teatenherfriedfishatall

六、作文(1題)61.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic

“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.

父母是孩子最好的老師；2.

父母的言行影響孩子；

參考答案

1.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示，故答案為C。

2.C解析：句子的前半部分是主語從句，主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。

3.B

4.A解析：本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中，謂語動詞應(yīng)用“should+認”，should可以省去，再結(jié)合語態(tài)，故A項正確。本句大意為：他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。

5.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

6.D

7.C

8.Dapplyto應(yīng)用；applyfor申請

9.D

10.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因為”；if意為“如果”；since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。

11.D

12.B

13.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過訪，繞道而來，蘇醒過來；comeback：回來，恢復(fù)；comeagain：再說一遍，重復(fù)一遍；comeout：出來，傳出。

14.D

15.D

16.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。

17.B解析：此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should，had或were時，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語之前，構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

18.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：Mary，到這里來，其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語，而是“呼語”。

19.A解析：favor：幫助，一般用domeafavor；good：好處；help不與do搭配：kindness：善良。故選A。

20.A

21.后面是解釋原因為什么喜歡，有比較的含義，所以，這里也應(yīng)是表示對比的。選項A是正確的。

22.E

23.B

24.A

25.Doyouhavealibrarycard/Haveyou(got)alibrarycard

26.G56.G

27.G

28.B

29.A

30.

31.B解析：這化石層的年代屬于恐龍、稀奇古怪的爬行動物等的時期。這里提到了三疊紀，侏羅紀和白堊紀時期的動物，以及早期的哺乳動物及其他的生命形式。

32.A解析：固定搭配。lateron為固定短語，“后來”。

33.C在這場比賽中，ColinJackson奪得世錦賽金牌。

34.A解析：種的是橡膠樹卻不能生產(chǎn)橡膠，這里是解釋原因。用infact“事實上”解釋所種的不同于真的橡膠樹。選項A是正確的。

35.B解析：此處為so…that．．．的結(jié)構(gòu)。

36.B

37.C解析：inaccurate指“不準確的”。從上下文可知。簡易羅盤在鐵船上還是工作的。只是不準確而已．

38.A盡管他的母親整日以淚洗面并為他祈禱，他仍不思悔改。mendone’sway表示“改過自新”。

39.A解析：上文提到因為那兒沒有什么公路，所以推斷出那兒很富饒但是欠發(fā)達，即fertile與nothighlydeveloped間存在著明顯的轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。

40.B

41.大家都知道這一事實能量既不能消失也不能創(chuàng)造。大家都知道這一事實，能量既不能消失也不能創(chuàng)造。

42.盡管你應(yīng)該隨時準備調(diào)整自己的選擇你也應(yīng)該確切知道你想要的是一份什么樣的工作。盡管你應(yīng)該隨時準備調(diào)整自己的選擇，你也應(yīng)該確切知道你想要的是一份什么樣的工作。

43.在完成農(nóng)場的工作之后約翰常去釣魚。在完成農(nóng)場的工作之后，約翰常去釣魚。

44.古董因其歷史淵源或與某位名人相關(guān)可以引發(fā)額外的關(guān)注獲得超乎本身的價值。古董因其歷史淵源或與某位名人相關(guān)，可以引發(fā)額外的關(guān)注，獲得超乎本身的價值。

45.孩子們會在現(xiàn)實生活中模仿他們在電視節(jié)目中所看到的行為孩子們會在現(xiàn)實生活中模仿他們在電視節(jié)目中所看到的行為

46.學校教育與其說是傳授給學生知識不如說是培養(yǎng)學生學習的藝術(shù)。學校教育與其說是傳授給學生知識不如說是培養(yǎng)學生學習的藝術(shù)。

47.我是如此地被我正在讀的故事所吸引，以至于我沒覺察到天黑了。

48.在三月的某個時候或四月初第一批生物剛剛形成但是在此之前海洋中一直沒有生命。在三月的某個時候或四月初第一批生物剛剛形成，但是在此之前海洋中一直沒有生命。

49.A：你午飯后準備干什么?B：我想午睡一會兒。你呢?A：我沒有午睡的習慣。B：那為什么不上網(wǎng)玩會兒呢?A：我在電腦前坐了一上午了。看電腦看的時間太長我的眼睛都疼了。A：你午飯后準備干什么?B：我想午睡一會兒。你呢?A：我沒有午睡的習慣。B：那為什么不上網(wǎng)玩會兒呢?A：我在電腦前坐了一上午了?？措娔X看的時間太長，我的眼睛都疼了。

50.17世紀的帆船很小并且在風大浪急的海上顛簸得厲害所以大多數(shù)乘客都會暈船。17世紀的帆船很小，并且在風大浪急的海上顛簸得厲害，所以大多數(shù)乘客都會暈船。

51.B文章第一段最后一句就說makingalotofmoney。文章未提及學生們學到了很多知識或有了很多經(jīng)歷。B項是正確的。

52.D解析：參見第五段。作者特別提到由于鯨魚的數(shù)量巨大，它們很可能沒有足夠的食物。因此，過量飲食是不可能的。由于人們還沒有真正弄清楚鯨魚的死因，那么，任何其他的原因都是可能的。

53.D答案為D。選項A、B、C都不對，文中未提及。

54.A解析：文章