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2021-2022學(xué)年江蘇省揚(yáng)州市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)第二輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(20題)1.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
2.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
3.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
4.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
5.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
6.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
7.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
8.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
9.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
10.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
11.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
12.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
13._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
14.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
15.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
16.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
17.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
18.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
19.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
20.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
二、詞匯與語(yǔ)法(10題)21.Isittrue______thesnowstops,itwillbeashotasinthesummerhere?
A.whenB.thatwhenC.wheneverD.that
22.Wedesirethatthetourleader_____usimmediatelyofanychangeinplans.
A.informB.informsC.informedD.hasinformed
23.Havingnomoneybut_____toknow,hesimplysaidhewouldgowithoutdinner.
A.nottowantanyone
B.notwantinganyone
C.wantednoone
D.towantnoone
24.Arrivinglatewon't__________averyfavorableimpression.
A.createB.getC.doD.give
25.ThereweresomanypeopletalkingthatIcouldn't__________onthemusicA.playB.talkC.goD.concentrate
26.IfIhadstudiedhardintheuniversity,I__________thingseasynow.
A.takeB.wouldhavetakenC.willtakeD.wouldbetaking
27.Hefinishedreadingandwenton________acomposition.
A.writeB.towriteC.writingD.beingwritten
28.Itisobviousthatthisnewruleisapplicabletoeveryonewithout_____.
A.exceptionB.exclusionC.modificationD.substitution
29.Arethereanyotherfactorsthatmightaffectthedevelopmentofachild_____educationandinnateinability?
A.apartfromB.awayfromC.farfromD.butfor
30.Janehadpromisedtogivemeatimetablefortomorrow.Shefailed,______.
A.eitherB.thoughC.butD.too
三、漢譯英(10題)31.(眾所周知),ournaturalresourceswillbeexhaustedinthenearfuture.
32.專(zhuān)家們說(shuō),伴隨著電視機(jī)長(zhǎng)大的—代人,在電視機(jī)前花的時(shí)間太多,以至沒(méi)有足夠的時(shí)間學(xué)習(xí)了。
33.肖伯納在他一個(gè)劇本的前言中提出了一個(gè)觀點(diǎn)。
34.Music(起著重要的作用)inpeople'slife.
35.(如果你聽(tīng)從我的勸告),youwillprobablysucceed.
36.我總是說(shuō)話(huà)算話(huà)。
37.他今天又遲到了。我確保他明天不會(huì)遲到。
38.(若不是意想不到的麻煩),wecouldhavefulfilledourtaskaheadoftime.
39.(除了現(xiàn)在,我任何時(shí)候都能去).
40.許多人抱怨現(xiàn)代生活節(jié)奏快。
四、語(yǔ)法與詞匯(10題)41.Thenewprisonsystemisdesignedto______(form)criminalsratherthanjustpunishthem.
42.Onceoutoftheearth'sgravity,theastronautisaffectedbytheproblemof______(weight).
43.Thelasttimewehadafamily______(union)wasatmybrother'sweddingceremonyfouryearsago.
44.Ifyouthinktheplanis______(accept)youshoulddoitaccordingtotheplanrightnow.
45.Johnisveryquietandshy,butBillhasaveryoutgoing______(person)andlovestomeetpeople.
46.Thescientisttriedtheexperimentagainandagain______(regard)ofthefailure.
47.ThePresidentwarnedtroopsoftheincreaseddangerof______(terror)attacks.
48.Thetrafficwon'treturntonormaluntiltheworkersfinish______(wide)theroad.
49.Hefeltvery______(protect)towardsherandlovedherdearly.
50.The______(consume)ofthematerialhasbeenreducedyearbyyear.
五、閱讀理解(10題)51.
Itis______thatmainlyhelpsyourespondtoadangerousorstressfulsituation.()
A.asignalsentbyyourbrain
B.thespecialfunctionoftheadrenalgland
C.allstimulatedpartsofyourbody
D.Allofthese
52.Germansmaymakegreatcars,brewdeliciousbeer,andgivetheworldamazingfashionmodels,buttheystillfeelunlovedandunwanted.
SixtyyearsaftertheSecondWorldWar,GermansfindthemselvesstilldislikedacrossEurope.Theyfeelthattheyaretakingblamepersonallyfortwoworldwarsorforrudebehavior.byGermantourists,ortheysensetheyareenviedbecauseoftheircountry'sprosperity.
Thelatestroundofintrospection(反省)emergedafterablindGermansinger,whohadbeentippedasafavoritetowinlastmonth'sEurovisionsongcontest,endedupadisappointing21stinafieldof25.
"wasitjustthesongorwasitbecausepeopleinothercountriesjustdon'tlikeus?"askedBildnewspapercolumnistDavidBlieswood,,expressingthenationwidedistress.
(76)
Germany'sbest-sellingdailywasfilledthefollowingweekwithlettersfromreaderscomplainingthatGermanswillneverwincontestslikeEurovisionbecausetheyaresoloathedabroad.
Germansmadeahugeefforttoimprovetheirpositionandputtheimageofdangerouslybelligerent(好戰(zhàn)的)armiesbehindthem.But,inspiteofthat,GermansregularlygetdislikedacrossEurope.
"ThestereotypesofGermansaretreatedthewaytheybehave.Someareindeedveryarrogant,"saidLutzErbring,aprofessorformediastudiesatBerlin'sfreeUniversity."Butstereotypesareoftenbadlyoutdated.Germansareconsideredtobehard-working,inrealityGermansarethelaziestpeopleinEurope."
TheBritishnewspapertheGuardianrecentlycitedaEurope-widesurveywhichaskedpeopletoscoreeachcountryoutof10accordingtohowmuchrespectandlovetheyhadeachother.(77)Germanscameinsecondtolast,justaheadoftheBritish.TheIrishwererankedasthemostpopular.
Whatisthereason,Germansfeel,fortheirbeingunloved.
A.thetwoworldwars
B.rudebehavior
C.jealousyoftheirprosperity
D.A,BandC
53.WhatcanbeinferredaboutStratford-upon-Avon?
A.IthasserveasanartmarketsinceShakespeare'sday.
B.ItsmarketisclosedonSaturdaymornings.
C.Itsstreetshaveremainednearlythesameoverthecenturies.
D.ItgaineditslegalstatusasatowninShakespeare'sday.
54.
Accordingtotheforecastthelowestrecordedtemperaturewas______.
A.51degrees
B.65degrees
C.intheupper60s
D.inthemidtoupper70s
55.
Inthefirstparagraphtheword"deal"couldbestbereplacedby"______".
A.barterB.bargainC.areplayingD.areconcerned
56.
第38題WhichstatementisNOTtrue?
A.Mostcallersaregirlstudents.
B.Thereareonlyafewcallerseverytime.
C.Thestudents’phonesshowthatmanyparentsfailedinproperlyhandlingtheirchildren’sproblems.
D.Thisspecialphonelinehasbeeninserviceformorethanayear
57.Teachersareevaluatedbystudentsmainlyon______.A.A.howwelltheyperform.inclass
B.howcarefullytheypreparetheirlessons
C.howfluentlytheyexpressthemselvesinclass
D.howhardtheyworkinandafterclass
58.Themaincauseofabankrunis______.
A.lossofconfidence
B.lackofmoney
C.crowdsofpeople
D.inexperiencedtellers
59.Thestudents'problemthebankknowsaboutis______.
A.theneedforaregularstatement
B.theneedforadviceonmoneymatters
C.astudenthasalottodo
D.astudent'sincomeisnothighenough
60.
Inthesecondparagraph"straight"means______.
A.continuouslyB.honestlyC.aloneD.notcurved
六、作文(1題)61.假設(shè)你的朋友叫楊立,是優(yōu)秀學(xué)生。校報(bào)請(qǐng)你寫(xiě)一篇介紹他的短文。他的基本情況是:現(xiàn)在讀高二,是班長(zhǎng),是全班學(xué)習(xí)最好的;最喜歡學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)和數(shù)學(xué);愛(ài)好體育,課余常踢足球,還是學(xué)校游泳隊(duì)隊(duì)員;經(jīng)常幫助別人。注意:(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有標(biāo)題;(3)詞數(shù)為100左右。
參考答案
1.C
2.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會(huì)醒過(guò)來(lái)。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過(guò)訪,繞道而來(lái),蘇醒過(guò)來(lái);comeback:回來(lái),恢復(fù);comeagain:再說(shuō)一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來(lái),傳出。
3.C
4.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”;imports“進(jìn)口”,故正確選項(xiàng)為B。
5.D
6.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。
7.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語(yǔ)從句,指代前邊一句話(huà)。本題涉及句法知識(shí)——簡(jiǎn)單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡(jiǎn)單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復(fù)合句)
8.B
9.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動(dòng)身”。
10.B
11.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項(xiàng)。
12.D
13.D
14.B
15.B解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
16.C
17.D解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。
18.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動(dòng)詞提前。其余選項(xiàng)均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時(shí),句子需要部分倒裝。
19.B
20.A解析:此題考查反意疑問(wèn)句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問(wèn)句用willyou。
21.B
22.A
23.B
24.A
25.D
26.B
27.B本題測(cè)試的是goondoingsth和goontodosth的區(qū)別,goondoingsth是“繼續(xù)做同一件事”的意思,goontodosth是“(做完一件事后)繼續(xù)做另一件事”的意思。本句的意思是:“他完成閱讀后,繼續(xù)寫(xiě)作文”,是做不同的事,所以應(yīng)選B
28.A[譯文]很明顯,這條規(guī)定適用于任何人,沒(méi)有例外。[解析]Withoutexception為固定搭配,表示“毫無(wú)例外,無(wú)一例外”。Exclusion表示“排除,排外”;modification的意思是“更改,修正”;substitution表示“替代”。
29.A應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。apartfrom除??之外,awayfrom遠(yuǎn)離,farfrom遠(yuǎn)非,butfor要不是。句意為:除了教育和先天的不足,還有什么其他因素會(huì)影響一個(gè)孩子的發(fā)展?
30.B
31.Asiswellknowntoall
32.TheexpertssaythatthegenerationgrowingupwithTVspendtoomuchtimeinfrontofTVsetstofindenoughtimetostudy.TheexpertssaythatthegenerationgrowingupwithTVspendtoomuchtimeinfrontofTVsetstofindenoughtimetostudy.
33.IntheprefacetooneofhisplaysBernardShawadvancesanidea.Intheprefacetooneofhisplays,BernardShawadvancesanidea.
34.playsaveryimportantrote
35.Ifyoufollowmyadvice
36.IalwaysholdtowhatIhavesaid.
37.Heislateagaintoday.I'llseetoit/makesurethathewillnotbelatetomorrow.Heislateagaintoday.I'llseetoit/makesurethathewillnotbelatetomorrow.
38.Withouttheunexpectedtrouble
39.Icangoanytimebutnow.
40.Manypeoplecomplainoftherapidpaceofmodernlife.Manypeoplecomplainoftherapidpaceofmodernlife.
41.reform
42.weightlessness
43.reunion
44.acceptable
45.personality
46.regardless
47.terrorist
48.widening
49.protective
50.consumption
51.B
52.D解析:見(jiàn)第二段第二句話(huà)“他們覺(jué)得他們正在為兩次世界大戰(zhàn)承擔(dān)個(gè)人責(zé)任,或因德國(guó)游客的粗魯態(tài)度而受到譴責(zé),或正因?yàn)閲?guó)家的富裕而受到忌妒?!彼?xún)纱问澜绱髴?zhàn),德國(guó)游客的粗魯態(tài)度以及對(duì)德國(guó)富裕的忌妒是德國(guó)人感到不被喜歡的原因。
53.C推理判斷題。文章第一段最后一句提到,我們的目的是吸引你沿著莎士比亞曾經(jīng)熟悉的并且仍然能認(rèn)出的街道,去探索這個(gè)可愛(ài)的小鎮(zhèn)。由此可推測(cè),這里的街道幾個(gè)世紀(jì)以來(lái)幾乎一直維持原樣。故選C。
54.A解析:此題為細(xì)節(jié)題。答案在第五段中的一句話(huà):reco
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