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2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省潮州市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(20題)1.Idon'tthinkanyonecanaccuseher_____notbeingfrank()
A.withB.inC.ofD.at
2.YoumebecauseIdidn'tsaythat()
A.mustmisunderstand
B.mustbemisunderstanding
C.musthavemisunderstood
D.hadtomisunderstand
3.Seeingherfathercomeback,()
A.tearsrandownhercheeks
B.hertearsranout
C.sheburstintotears
D.tearsburstintoher
4.Thetwocompaniesdecidedto()onaprojectconcerninganimalcloning
A.completeB.convinceC.compromiseD.cooperate
5.Butforthefavorableweather,weinsuchagoodharvest()
A.can'tget
B.couldn'tget
C.couldn'thavegot
D.couldhavegot
6.TheoppositeisSt.Paul'sCathedral,youcanhearsomelovelymusic()
A.whichB.thatC.whenD.where
7.Thedestructionoftheseculturalrelicswasalossthatnoamountofmoneycould()
A.standuptoB.makeupforC.comeupwithD.putupwith
8.Iwastoo()toaskhimforhelp
A.embarrassedB.embarrassingC.thrilledD.thrilling
9.Thecommitteeistotallyopposed______anychangesbeingmadeintheplans()
A.ofB.onC.toD.against
10.Able-bodiedpeoplejustdon’trealizehowdifficultitisgoodjobs()
A.ofdisabledpeopletoget
B.ofdisabledpeoplegetting
C.fordisabledpeopletoget
D.fordisabledpeoplegetting
11.Pleasebesuretotelephonemethenexttimeyou()
A.willcomeB.wouldcomeC.shallcomeD.come
12.Themasterwasveryangryandhadalltheslaves_____beforehim()
A.tobebroughtB.bebroughtC.broughtD.beingbrought
13.Sincetheyoungmanlearnedthathehadalungcancer,hehasbeenindeep()
A.illusionB.impressionC.depressionD.repetition
14.Almosteveryoneofuscouldseeheranxietyfromtheonherface()
A.appearanceB.sightC.viewD.expression
15.Ourcompanycultureis________makesussuccessfulincreatingafriendlyworkingenvironment()
A.whereB.howC.whatD.why
16.Havingbeenfoundguilty,themanwasgivenasevere()bythejudge
A.serviceB.sentenceC.crimeD.crisis
17.I'mtryingtobemorewhenIgoshopping,andonlybuywhatIreallyneed()
A.economyB.economicC.economicalD.economics
18.Theoldmansittingontheparkbenchseemed()tome,yetIcouldn’tpossiblyrememberwherewehadmetbefore
A.proudB.gradualC.familiarD.mental
19.Bylaw,personalofgunsisillegalinChina()
A.wealthB.possessionC.needD.prosperity
20.Ihaven’tmethim()thelastcommitteemeeting
A.forB.sinceC.atD.before
二、填空題(20題)21.Hisstorieswritteninhislateryearswerenotinterestingbecauseofhis____ofimagination.(poor)
22.Weareplanningtoprovide(serve)____tosmallcompaniesinthecity
23.Thesemethodsare(effect)____inEnglishteaching
24.Allthemenwereunderheavy____workingdayandnight.(press)
25.Ifyoureadthepaper(care)____,Iamsureyouwillpasstheexam
26.Wouldyoupleaseprovideuswitha____largeenoughtoholdallthewater?(contain)
27.Writersandartistsarealwaysgood____oflifefortheircreation.(observe)
28.____moretime,theexpertswillbeabletofindoutthecauseofthisdiseasefinally.(give)
29.Afterhefinishedtheassignment,hefoundsome(addition)____exercisestodo
30.Inour____,thelaboringpeoplearemastersofcountry.(social)
31.Shewasengagedinan(argue)____withRobertsaboutequalpayformenandwomen
32.Sherepeatedhisname____,tooshockedtosaymore.(help)
33.Itisannouncedthatthelunchtimewill(shorten)____fromonehourto45minutes
34.YesterdayI(receive)____anemailfromoneofoursuppliersabouttheorder
35.Itis(scientific)____tothinkthatsciencecansolvealltheproblemsforhumanbeings
36.Idon'tthinkitwisetoteachstudentsofdifferent(able)____inthesameclass
37.Inordertokeepahighlevelofsafety,allthestaffarerequired(wear)____protectiveclothes
38.Thenewsthathersonfailedtopasstheexamwasso____thatshehardlybelieveit.(disappoint)
39.Itis____thatthecompanywillmakeabigprofitintheexporttrade.(like)
40.Noisytraffic____ourwayoflifeinthisvillage.(threat)
三、選詞填空題(10題)41.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____
42.3.____
43.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____
四、情景對(duì)話(5題)44.Man:Hello.CouldIspeaktoMr.Smith?
Woman:11Heisinanimportantmeeting.Oh,yes.I’msuretherewillbeanendofthismeetingbyfiveo’clockthisafternoon.12
Man:Yes.ThisisJones.Thenumber…
Woman:Oh!(Theotherphonerings).13Ihaveanothercallontheotherline.Holdonaminute,please,ifyoudon’tmind.
…
Woman:Hello.Areyouthere,Mr.Jones?
Man:Yes,thenumberis5079864.14
Woman:Yes,ofcourse.
Man:CouldyoutellhimI’mattheBeijingHotelinRoom4021?
Woman:15I’msurehe’llbecallingyouback.Good-bye.
A.Pleaseletmethinkitover.
B.I’mafraidIcan’tansweryourquestion.
C.Allright.
D.Couldyoutellmeyournameandgivemeyourtelephonenumber,please?
E.CanIleaveamessage,please?
F.I’msorry.
G.Excuseme,Mr.Jones
45.Direction:Inthisparttherearetwolongdialogueswith10missingsentences.Attheendofeachconversation,thereisalistofgivenchoices.Youarerequiredtoselecttheonethatbestfitsintothedialogue.
W:WouldyoupleasereadthisletterofapplicationI’vewritten?1
M:Oh,letmehavealook.2ButIhaveonesuggestion.
W:Good!What’sthat?
M:IfIwereyou,I’dchangethebeginning.3
W:Goodidea,Jack.Whatdoyouthinkaboutthesecondpart?
M:Sinceyou’veaskedme,Ithinkit’stooshort.Youshouldwritemuchmoreinformationaboutyourworkexperience.
W:4I’llchangeit.Howdoyoufeelaboutthelastpartoftheletter?
M:Verygood.5
W:Iagree.Ireallyappreciateyourhelp.Doyouthinktheendisallright?
M:Oh,yes
1()
A.Isupposeyou’reright
B.Youshouldwriteaboutyoureducationfirst
C.Itlooksfinetome
D.I’dliketohaveyouradvice
E.Butyoushouldsaysomethingaboutyourfamily,too
46.74.____()
47.M:Excuseme.1
W:I’msorry.Haveyouseenthesignonthewall,Nosmoking?
M:Oh,sorry.WherecanIsmokeonthisfloor,please?
W:I’mafraidit’snotallowedinthewholebuilding.
M:Ohdear!2
W:Sure.Helpyourself,overthere.
M:Thankyouverymuch.
W:Don’tyouknowsmokingisnotgoodforyourhealth,youngman?
M:3Itriedmanytimestogiveitup,butIfailed.4
W:Yes,it’shardtostop!Butifyouhavethenonsmokers’healthandwellbeinginmind,youmightsucceed.
M:You’reright!Thanksverymuch.I’lltryagaintokickmysmokinghabit.
W:That’sOK.Well,ifyou’refeelingbadnow,youcansmokeoutside,intheopenair,ofcourse.
M:Oh,no!5
W:That’sgreat!
1()
A.WhenIgowithoutit,Ifeelverybad
B.IwonderifIcouldhaveaglassofwater
C.WouldyoumindifIsmokedhere?
D.Yes,Ido
E.I’llstartfromnowon!
48.73.____()
五、閱讀理解(5題)49.
Itwillcostyou______ifyouchoosethecoursefromMon.toFriA.$90B.$120C.$100D.$110
50.PassageOne
WhotakescareoftheelderlyintheUnitedStatestoday?Thefactisthatfamilymembersprovideover80%ofthecarethatelderlypeopleneed.Inmostcasestheelderlyliveintheirownhomes.AverysmallpercentageofAmerica'selderlyliveinnursinghomes.
SamuelPreston,asociologistattheUniversityofPennsylvania,studiedhowtheAmericanfamilyischanging.HereportedthatbythetimetheaverageAmericancouplereachesabout40yearsofage,theirparentsareusuallystillalive.Thestatisticsshowthechangeinlifestylesandresponsibilitiesofaging(老齡化)Americans.Theaveragemiddle-agedcouplecanlookforwardtocaringforelderlyparentssometimeaftertheirownchildrenhavegrownup.Moreover,becausepeopletodaylivelongerafteranillnessthanpeopledidyearsago,familymembersmustprovidelong-termcare.Thesefactsalsomeanthataftercaregiversprovidefortheirelderlyparents,whowilleventuallydie,theywillbeoldandmayrequirecaretoo.Whentheydo,theirspouses(配偶)willprobablytakecareofthembecausetheyhavehadfewerchildrenthantheirparentsdid.
BecauseAmericansarelivinglongerthanever,moresocialworkershavebeguntostudywaysofcaregivingtoimprovethecareoftheelderly.Theyhavefoundthatallcaregiversshareacommoncharacteristic:theybelievethattheyarethebestpeopleforthejob.Thesocialworkershavealsodiscoveredthreebasicreasonswhythecaregiverstakeontheresponsibilityofcaringforanelderly,dependentrelative.Manycaregiversbelievetheyhadanobligation(職責(zé))tohelptheirrelatives.Somethinkthathelpingothersmakesthemfeelmoreuseful.Othershopethatbyhelpingsomeonenow,theywilldeservecarewhentheybecomeoldanddependent
SamuelPreston'sstudyshowsthat________()
A.lifestylesandresponsibilitiesoftheelderlyarenotchanging
B.mostAmericancouplesover40havenolivingparents
C.middle-agedAmericanshavetotakecareoftheirchildrenandparentsatthesametime
D.elderlypeoplemayneedcareforalongtimebecausetheylivelongerafteranillness
51.Thefirstparagraphindicatesthatmedicalworkers_____()
A.canmakealotofmoney
B.likerunningsportsmorethanordinarypeople
C.aremoreconcernedwiththeirownhealth
D.areingreatdemand
52.Beforetakingyourairtrip,youhavetomakesure()
A.oftherestrictionsonluggage
B.oftheinsuranceforluggage
C.whowillpayfortheexcessluggage
D.howmuchCIDAwillpayfortheexcessluggage
53.Accordingtothewaysmallinexpensiveitemsaredisplayed,wecaninferthattheownerofasupermarkethasagoodknowledgeof()
A.physiologyB.biologyC.psychologyD.biophysics
六、作文(1題)54.1.目前,越來(lái)越多的大學(xué)生做兼職。2.大學(xué)生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。
參考答案
1.C我認(rèn)為沒(méi)人能指責(zé)她不坦率。
[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)搭配
【精析】Caccusesb.of(doing)sth.為固定搭配,意為控告(或指控、譴責(zé))某人做某事。故選C
2.C我沒(méi)說(shuō)那件事,你肯定誤會(huì)我了。
[考點(diǎn)]情態(tài)動(dòng)詞
【精析】C根據(jù)句意及because引導(dǎo)的原因狀語(yǔ)從句中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)可知,空處是對(duì)過(guò)去情況的肯定推測(cè),因此要用musthave+過(guò)去分詞結(jié)構(gòu)。故選C
3.C看到父親回來(lái),她淚如泉涌。
[考點(diǎn)]非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞
【精析】C句子的前半部分是現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)作伴隨狀語(yǔ),句子真正的主語(yǔ)同時(shí)也應(yīng)該是動(dòng)詞see的邏輯主語(yǔ)she,而非tears。故選C
4.D兩家公司決定就動(dòng)物克隆的項(xiàng)目展開(kāi)合作。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Dcomplete:完成,結(jié)束,使完整;convince:使相信;compromise:妥協(xié);cooperate:合作,cooperateon表示在……方面合作。根據(jù)句意可知,選D
5.C要不是這么好的天氣,我們不可能獲得這么好的收成。
[考點(diǎn)]虛擬語(yǔ)氣
【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)并結(jié)合句意可知,本句中Butfor引出了含蓄虛擬條件。根據(jù)句意可知,本句表示與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反的假設(shè),所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用should/would/could/mighthave+過(guò)去分詞的形式,且這里應(yīng)用其否定形式。故選C
6.D對(duì)面是圣保羅大教堂,在那里你能聽(tīng)到一些優(yōu)美的音樂(lè)。
[考點(diǎn)]定語(yǔ)從句
【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)的是一個(gè)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,修飾先行詞St.Paul'sCathedral。結(jié)合句意可知,空處在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ),所以應(yīng)用where引導(dǎo)從句。故選D
7.B破壞這些文物所造成的損失是用多少錢(qián)都彌補(bǔ)不了的。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Bstandupto:經(jīng)得起,經(jīng)得??;makeupfor:彌補(bǔ)……;comeupwith:想出;putupwith:容忍。根據(jù)句意可知,選B
8.AA句意:我不好意思向他尋求幫助。詞義辨析。embarrassed:尷尬的,窘迫的;embarrassing:令人為難的,使人尷尬的;thrilled:非常興奮的;thrilling:令人興奮的。根據(jù)句意,選A
9.C委員會(huì)完全反對(duì)計(jì)劃有任何改變。
[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)搭配
【精析】Cbeopposedto為固定搭配,意為反對(duì),不贊成。故選C
10.C身體健全的人真的很難理解殘疾人找工作的困難。
[考點(diǎn)]固定用法
【精析】C本題考查Itis+adj.+for/ofsb.todosth.句型。如果形容詞表示事物的特征,介詞用for;如果形容詞表示人的品質(zhì),介詞用of。此處difficult表示事物的特征。故選C
11.D下次你來(lái)的時(shí)候一定給我打電話。本題考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。題干中thenexttime用于引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,而時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句通常使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來(lái)的情況,所以D為正確選項(xiàng)
12.C主人非常生氣,把所有的奴隸都叫到他面前。
[考點(diǎn)]非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞
【精析】C在have/make/let+賓語(yǔ)+賓補(bǔ)的結(jié)構(gòu)中,其賓補(bǔ)可以是省略to的不定式,也可以是過(guò)去分詞。本句中alltheslaves(所有的奴隸)與bring之間是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用過(guò)去分詞形式作賓補(bǔ),表示被動(dòng)意義。故選C
13.C自從那個(gè)年輕人知道自己患了肺癌之后,他極度消沉。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Cillusion:幻想,錯(cuò)覺(jué);impression:印象,影響,效果;depression:沮喪,(意志)消沉;repetition:重復(fù)。根據(jù)句意可知,選C
14.D【翻譯】幾乎我們每個(gè)人都能從她臉上的表情看出她的焦慮。[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析Dappearance:外表;sight:視力,看見(jiàn);view:觀點(diǎn),視野;expression:表情,神色。根據(jù)句意可知,選D。
15.C我們的企業(yè)文化使我們成功地創(chuàng)造了一個(gè)友好的工作環(huán)境。
[考點(diǎn)]表語(yǔ)從句
【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)的是表語(yǔ)從句,從句成分不完整,缺少主語(yǔ),所以應(yīng)用連接代詞what來(lái)引導(dǎo)。連接副詞where,how,why在名詞性從句中充當(dāng)狀語(yǔ),不符合題意,因此可以排除選項(xiàng)A、B、D。故選C
16.B這個(gè)人被發(fā)現(xiàn)有罪,法官給了他一個(gè)重判。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Bservice:服務(wù);sentence:句子,宣判,判決;crime:犯罪;crisis:危機(jī)。根據(jù)句意可知,選B
17.C在購(gòu)物的時(shí)候,我盡量更節(jié)儉,只買我真正需要的東西。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Ceconomy:(n.)經(jīng)濟(jì),節(jié)約;economic:(adj.)經(jīng)濟(jì)的,經(jīng)濟(jì)上的;economical:(adj.)節(jié)約的,節(jié)儉的,節(jié)省的;economics:(n.)經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)。根據(jù)句意可知,選C
18.C我似乎對(duì)坐在公園長(zhǎng)凳上的那位老人有點(diǎn)熟悉,然而我不記得我們以前在哪兒見(jiàn)過(guò)。
[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)搭配
【精析】Cbefamiliarto為固定搭配,意為為……所熟悉,被某人熟悉,故選C
19.B根據(jù)法律規(guī)定,在中國(guó)個(gè)人持有槍支是違法的。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Bwealth:財(cái)富;possession:持有,擁有;need:需要;prosperity:興旺,繁榮。根據(jù)句意可知,選B
20.B自上次委員會(huì)會(huì)議以來(lái),我一直沒(méi)見(jiàn)過(guò)他。本題考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。完成時(shí)中常使用since或for引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。since引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)(從句)表示自從……以來(lái);從……起一直……,符合題意;而for引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)多指一段時(shí)間;at后面接時(shí)間點(diǎn);before意為在……之前,均不符合題意。故選B
21.povertypoverty題干大意是:由于缺乏想象力,他晚年創(chuàng)作的故事并不有趣。根據(jù)his可知,此處應(yīng)填poor的名詞形式poverty,指缺乏
22.service(s)service(s)句意:我們打算對(duì)城市中的小型企業(yè)提供幫助。詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。動(dòng)詞provide的賓語(yǔ)只能是名詞或代詞,故此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞serve的名詞形式service來(lái)作provide的賓語(yǔ)。注意service表示幫助,服務(wù)時(shí),也可用復(fù)數(shù)形式services
23.effectiveeffective題干的大意是:這些方法在英語(yǔ)教學(xué)中有效。此處應(yīng)填寫(xiě)effect的形容詞形式effective,指有效的,奏效的,作are的表語(yǔ)
24.pressurepressure題干大意是:所有的人都在重壓之下不分晝夜地工作。此處應(yīng)填由press引申出來(lái)的名詞形式pressure,指壓力,作under的賓語(yǔ)
25.carefullycarefully題干的大意是:如果你仔細(xì)地閱讀了論文,我肯定你能通過(guò)考試。此處需要用副詞形式修飾動(dòng)詞read,應(yīng)先轉(zhuǎn)變成形容詞形式careful,再加上-ly
26.containercontainer題意:你能給我們一個(gè)足夠大的容器來(lái)盛所有的水嗎?根據(jù)空前的a可知,此處應(yīng)填contain的名詞形式container
27.observersobservers題意:作家和藝術(shù)家總是為了創(chuàng)作而成為細(xì)致的生活觀察者。此處應(yīng)填observe的名詞形式observer,且應(yīng)是復(fù)數(shù)形式
28.GivenGiven題意:如果能給更多的時(shí)間,這些專家最終會(huì)找到這一疾病的誘因。give與theexperts之間為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,因此應(yīng)用過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)作條件狀語(yǔ)
29.additionaladditional題干的大意是:他完成作業(yè)之后,又找來(lái)了一些額外的練習(xí)去做。此處應(yīng)填addition的形容詞形式additional,意為分外的,額外的
30.societysociety題干大意是:在我們社會(huì)中,勞動(dòng)人民是國(guó)家的主人。society指社會(huì),是social引申出的名詞形式
31.argumentargument題干的大意是:她和羅伯茨進(jìn)行了關(guān)于男性和女性收入平等問(wèn)題的爭(zhēng)論。根據(jù)空前的an可知,此處需要填寫(xiě)argue的名詞形式argument
32.helplesslyhelplessly題干大意是:她因?yàn)檫^(guò)度驚嚇,什么也說(shuō)不出來(lái),只是無(wú)助地重復(fù)著他的名字。此處應(yīng)填help引申出來(lái)的helpless的副詞形式helplessly,指無(wú)助地
33.beshortenedbeshortened句意:通知說(shuō),午飯時(shí)間將從一個(gè)小時(shí)縮短到45分鐘。動(dòng)詞的語(yǔ)態(tài)。由于主語(yǔ)thelunchtime和動(dòng)詞shorten之間為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,故此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)
34.receivedreceived句意:昨天我收到了一封我們的一位供應(yīng)商發(fā)來(lái)的關(guān)于訂單的郵件。動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。由時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)yesterday可知,本句應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情。故此處應(yīng)填入receive的過(guò)去式received
35.unscientificunscientific題干的大意是:認(rèn)為科學(xué)能解決人類一切問(wèn)題的觀點(diǎn)是不科學(xué)的。根據(jù)句意,此處只需要在形容詞scientific前加上表否定的前綴un-即可
36.abilitiesabilities題干的大意是:我認(rèn)為在同一個(gè)班里教授能力各異的學(xué)生是不明智的。此處應(yīng)為able的名詞形式ability,且因不同的能力,應(yīng)用其復(fù)數(shù)形式abilities
37.toweartowear句意:為了保持高度的安全,所有的職員都被要求穿上保護(hù)服。固定用法。requiresb.todosth.意為要求某人做某事,因此主語(yǔ)allthestaff是require的承受者,所以此處應(yīng)用其被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)sb.berequiredtodosth.,故此處應(yīng)用不定式結(jié)構(gòu)
38.disappointingdisappointing題意:她兒子考試沒(méi)及格的消息令她很失望,她幾乎不能相信。根據(jù)空前的was可知,空處應(yīng)使用disappoint的形容詞形式。在由disappoint轉(zhuǎn)化而來(lái)的兩個(gè)形容詞disappointing和disappointed(形容詞化的現(xiàn)在分詞和過(guò)去分詞)中,其主語(yǔ)若為人,則用disappointed,意為某人感到失望的;若為物,則用disappointing,意為某事/某物令人失望的。在本句中,主語(yǔ)為news,應(yīng)使用disappointing
39.likelylikely題意:這家公司很可能會(huì)在出口貿(mào)易中獲得很大利潤(rùn)。Itislikelythat…為固定搭配,意為很有可能
40.threatensthreatens題意:嘈雜的交通威脅著我們這個(gè)村子里的生活方式。此處應(yīng)填threat的動(dòng)詞形式threaten,且為單數(shù)形式
41.JA.studied(v.學(xué)習(xí),研究)B.continuing(v.繼續(xù),持續(xù))C.by(prep.通過(guò))D.who(pron.引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句)E.whose(pron.引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句)F.improve(v.改進(jìn),改善)G.truth(n.事實(shí),真相)H.ignored(v.忽視,不予理睬)I.recently(adv.最近,不久前)J.those(pron.那些)K.for(prep.表示一段時(shí)間)L.less(adv.更少,較少)J
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