AAA變化規(guī)則動(dòng)詞原形過去式過去分詞中文意思costcostcost花費(fèi)cutcutcut割，切hurthurthurt受傷hithithit打，撞letletlet讓putputput放下readreadread讀setsetset安排，安置spreadspreadspread展開，傳播，涂AAB變化規(guī)則動(dòng)詞原形過去式過去分詞中文意思beatbeatbeaten打，跳動(dòng)ABA變化規(guī)則動(dòng)詞原形過去式過去分詞中文意思becomebecamebecome變comecamecome來runranrun跑ABB變化規(guī)則（1）在動(dòng)詞原形后加輔音字母d,t或ed構(gòu)成過去式或過去分詞動(dòng)詞原形過去式過去分詞中文意思burnburntburnt燃燒dreamdreamed/dreamtdreamed/dreamt做夢hearheardheard聽見learnlearned/learntlearned/learnt學(xué)習(xí)meanmeantmeant意思是shineshone/shinedshone/shined使照耀，使發(fā)光showshowedshowed展示，給…看smellsmelled/smeltsmelled/smelt聞，嗅（2）把動(dòng)詞原形的最后一個(gè)輔音字母d改為t構(gòu)成過去式和過去分詞動(dòng)詞原形過去式過去分詞中文意思buildbuiltbuilt建筑lendlentlent借給sendsentsent送spendspentspent花費(fèi)（3）原形oughtought動(dòng)詞原形過去式過去分詞中文意思bringbroughtbrought帶來buyboughtbought買fightfoughtfought打架thinkthoughtthought思考，想（4）原形aughtaught動(dòng)詞原形過去式過去分詞中文意思catchcaughtcaught捉，抓teachtaughttaught教（5）變其中一個(gè)元音字母動(dòng)詞原形過去式過去分詞中文意思digdugdug掘（土），挖（洞、溝）feedfedfed喂findfoundfound發(fā)現(xiàn)，找到getgotgot/gotten得到holdheldheld擁有，握住，支持leadledled引導(dǎo)，帶領(lǐng)，領(lǐng)導(dǎo)meetmetmet遇見sitsatsat坐strikestruckstruck/striken罷工，打動(dòng)winwonwon贏（6）原形lt/pt/ftlt/pt/ft動(dòng)詞原形過去式過去分詞中文意思feelfeltfelt感到keepkeptkept保持leaveleftleft離開sleepsleptslept睡覺sweepsweptswept掃（7）其他動(dòng)詞原形過去式過去分詞中文意思paypaidpaid付saysaidsaid說standstoodstood站understandunderstoodunderstood明白loselostlost失去havehadhad有makemademade制造sellsoldsold賣telltoldtold告訴5.ABC變化規(guī)則(1)原形過去式原形+(e)n動(dòng)詞原形過去式過去分詞中文意思drivedrovedriven駕駛drawdrewdrawn畫畫eatateeaten吃fallfellfallen落下givegavegiven給growgrewgrown生長forgiveforgaveforgiven原諒，饒恕knowknewknown知道taketooktaken拿throwthrewthrown拋，扔動(dòng)詞原形過去式過去分詞中文意思rideroderidden騎seesawseen看見showshowedshowed/shown展示writewrotewritten寫（2）原形過去式過去式+（e)n動(dòng)詞原形過去式過去分詞中文意思breakbrokebroken打破choosechosechosen選擇getgotgot/gotten得到hidehidhidden隱藏forgetforgotforgot/forgotten忘記speakspokespoken說stealstolestolen偷3）變元音字母i分別為a過去式和u過去分詞.動(dòng)詞原形過去式過去分詞中文意思beginbeganbegun開始drinkdrankdrunk喝singsangsung唱swimswamswum游泳ringrangrung打電話（4）其他

動(dòng)詞原形過去式過去分詞中文意思be(am,is.are)was/werebeen是dodiddone做flyflewflown飛gowentgone