2021年山西省晉城市成考專升本英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

2.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

3.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

4.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

5.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

6.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

7.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

8.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

9.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

10.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

11.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

12.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

13.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

14.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

15.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

16.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

17.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

18.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

19.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

20.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

21.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

22.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

23._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

24.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

25.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

26.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

27.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

28.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

29.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

30.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

二、完型填空(15題)31.

32.【B7】

A.providedB.supplyC.offerD.providing

33.【B19】

A.wonderB.wonderingC.wonderedD.towonder

34.(51)

A.agencyB.enterpriseC.businessD.corporation

35.28.（）A.A.stillB.silentlyC.carefullyD.instantly

36.(62)

A.tongueB.wordsC.soundD.arms

37.Arecentdevelopmentisthelocalareanetwork(LAN).【21】itsnameimplies,itservesalocalarea-possiblyassmallasasingleroom,typicallyanarealikeanuniversitycampusorthepremisesofaparticularbusiness.Localareanetworksweredevelopedto【22】aneedspecifictomicrocomputersthesharingofexpensiveresources.Microcomputersarecheap,buthighcapacitydiscstores,fastand/orgoodqualityprinters,etc.areexpensive.TheobjectoftheLANistoallow【23】microcomputerssharedaccesstotheseexpensiveresources,sincethemicrocomputersarecheap,itisanecessaryfeatureofaLANthatthemethodofconnectiontothenetwork,andthenetworkhardware【24】,mustalsobecheap.

Alocalareanetworklinksanumberofcomputersandanumberofserverswhichprovidecommunalfacilities,e.g.filestorage.(Aserverusuallyincludesasmallmicroprocessorforcontrolpurposes.)Thecomputersandserversareknownasstations.Therearetwomethodsof【25】incommonuse,ringsandbroadcastnetworks.

Intheringmethod(oftencalledaCambridgeRing)allthestationsarelinkedinaring,【26】includesonespecialstation,themonitorstation.

Inbroadcastnetworks,allthestationsare【27】toasinglelinearcable(usuallycoaxcable),andanytransmissionwillbereceivedbyallstations.

【28】technologyisused,localareanetworksareadevelopmentofthegreatestimportance.【29】asprogrammingissimplifiedbyanapproachthatthinksintermsofsmallproceduresorprograms,eachdoingawell-definedjob,thecomputersystemoftomorrowislikelytobe【30】lotsofsmallsystems,eachdoingaspecificjob,linkedbyalocalareanetwork.

(61)

A.AsB.LikeC.SinceD.Because

38.(56)

A.inB.onC.withD.from

39.27.________A.failuresB.winnersC.athletesD.players

40.【B11】

A.isB.areC.wereD.was

41.(46)

A.whichB.thatC.howD.why

42.

A.creatureB.beingC.womanD.man

43.________查看材料

A.madeB.experimentedC.researchedD.caused

44.(61)

A.rarelyB.oftenC.trulyD.really

45.34.______A.ShortlyafterB.UnlessC.NosoonerthanD.Notuntil

三、漢譯英(5題)46.（離圣誕節(jié)只有一個星期了）,thehousewivesareallbusyshopping.

47.讀好書會使我們受益匪淺。

48.Itwasnotuntiltwoo'clocka.mthat（他妻子才回來）.

49.流利的英語使她比別的女孩在競爭這份工作時更有優(yōu)勢。

50.Thenewflightdoesn'tgodirecttoRome,（而是要繞道巴黎）.

四、翻譯(2題)51.IhaveboughtthathousefromwhichIcanenjoythebeautifulsceneoftheChangjiangBridge.

52.讓我們?yōu)檫h(yuǎn)道而來的客人干杯。

五、閱讀理解(2題)53.NeilHuntwascalled"SunshineSuperman"becausehe______.

A.suggestedthewaysofusingsolarpower

B.designedamoreaccuratesunshinepower

C.wasabletorecorddirectsunshineaccurately

D.wasasupermaninallthings

54.PassageFourThefirstEuropeanstockexchangewasestablishedinAntwerp,Belgium(比利時),in1531.TherewerenostockexchangesinEnglanduntilthe1700’s.Amanwishingtobuyorsellsharesofstockhadtofindabroker(agents)totransacthisbusinessforhim.InLondon,heusuallywenttoacoffeehouse,becausebrokersoftengatheredthere.In1773,thebrokersofLondonformedastockexchange.InNewYorkCity,brokersmetunderanoldbutton-woodtreeonWallStreet.TheyorganizedtheNewYorkStockExchangein1792.TheAmericanStockExchange,thesecondlargestintheUnitedStates,wasformerlycalledtheCurbExchangebecauseofitsoriginonthestreetsofNewYorkCity.Astockexchangeisamarketplacewherememberbrokersbuyandsellstocksandbonds(債券)ofAmericanandforeignbusinessesonbehalfofthepublic.Astockexchangeprovidesamarketplaceforstocksandbondsinthesamewayaboardoftradedoesforcommodities.Thestockbrokersreceiveasmallcommissiononeachtransactiontheymake.Thestockholdermaysellhisstockwhereverhewantstounlessthecorporationhassomespecialruletopreventit.Pricesofstockchangeaccordingtogeneralbusinessconditionsandtheearningsandfutureprospects(前景)ofthecompany.Ifthebusinessisdoingwell,thestockholdermaybeabletosellhisstockforaprofit.Ifitisnot,hemayhavetotakealoss.Inthe1600's,ifamanwantedtobuyorsellsharesofstock,hehadtodoitthrough_________.

A.thegovernmentB.himselfC.abrokerD.thestockexchange

六、作文(1題)55.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大學(xué)的費用（tuitionandfees).可以通過多種途徑解決；2.哪種途徑適合于我（說明理由）。

參考答案

1.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語時，謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人，所以動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

2.D解析：本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”；makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為：做作業(yè)，還要保證別犯錯誤。

3.B

4.D

5.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：Mary，到這里來，其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語，而是“呼語”。

6.C

7.C解析：句子的前半部分是主語從句，主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。

8.B

9.A

10.C

11.B

12.D解析：從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。

13.C

14.A

15.C

16.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。

17.D

18.D

19.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

20.D解析：上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視，下句是瑪麗對媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解：“你說過電視是有教育意義的?！彼訢項正確。

21.B

22.A解析：本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中，謂語動詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”，should可以省去，再結(jié)合語態(tài)，故A項正確。本句大意為：他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。

23.A

24.B解析：encourage：鼓勵、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

25.D解析：本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正義的”，“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意，D項正確。本句大意為：他僅僅把它作為一個細(xì)節(jié)來描述，而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。

26.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測，疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項B是正確的?！揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了，是嗎?

27.C

28.C

29.D

30.B解析：表示否定的副詞前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒裝，即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時，句子需要部分倒裝。

31.C本題為語境理解題。嬰兒模仿的應(yīng)該是他們所聽到的聲音。A項“努力”；B項“臉”；D項“故事”，都不符合句意，故只有選C。

32.A解析：讀懂全句可知，這里需填一個詞與byplanes搭配，構(gòu)成一個分詞短語來修飾其前面的airservice。分詞短語可以由一個現(xiàn)在分詞或一個過去分詞引導(dǎo)，此處需一個過去分詞，因為byplanes表示被動。如果將原句展開，應(yīng)是Thereisagoodsystemofairservicewhichisprovidedbyplanes。此題可能錯選providing，注意過去分詞和現(xiàn)在分詞短語在句中與其所修飾的詞的關(guān)系，前者表示被動，后者表示主動。

33.B解析：keepdoingsth，表示“持續(xù)做某事”。

34.B解析：生產(chǎn)廠家屬于企業(yè)，故選用enterprise。

35.C仔細(xì)聽監(jiān)考教師宣讀的指令。

36.D解析：詞義辨析。結(jié)合空格后的handsandfingers可知，空格處應(yīng)填人與之相近的詞，以表達(dá)“教師借動作來表情達(dá)意，解釋教學(xué)內(nèi)容”，D符合句意。

37.A

38.D

39.B

40.B解析：從整個文章來看作者用的是一般現(xiàn)在時，談?wù)摤F(xiàn)在發(fā)生的事。另外，英語上的句子主謂之間還要保持?jǐn)?shù)上的一致。

41.B

42.D理解推斷題。從后面呼應(yīng)的meanttheobject“man”可知，此處應(yīng)該填man。

43.D詞義辨析題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】此處缺少定語，修飾accidents。ex．periment試驗，research研究，顯然都與事故無

關(guān)。而make與accidents不搭配，“發(fā)生”事故多用cause，故選D。

44.A解析：A．rarely：很少，難得；B．often：常常，經(jīng)常；C．truly：確切地，真正地；D．really：真正地，確切地。結(jié)合本題在上下文中的意思，應(yīng)選擇A．rarely為正確答案。

45.D

46.WithChristmasonlyaweekaway

47.Readinggoodbooksbenefitsusalot.

48.hiswifecameback

49.HerfluencyinEnglishgivesheranadvantageoverothergirlsforthejob.HerfluencyinEnglishgivesheranadvantageoverother