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2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省東莞市成考專升本英語(yǔ)第二輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(30題)1.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
2.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
3.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
4.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
5.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
6.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
7.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
8.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
9.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
10.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
11.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
12.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
13.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
14.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
15.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
16.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
17.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
18.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
19.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
20.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
21.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
22.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
23.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
24.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
25.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
26.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
27.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
28.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
29._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
30.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
二、完型填空(15題)31.Theappealoftheworldofworkisfirstitsfreedom.Thechildiscompelledtogotoschool:heis___21___ofauthority.Ashegrowsup,hesees___22___itistobefreeofschoolandtobea—bletochoosehisjobandchangeitifhedoesn’tlikeit.Theboysandgirls,___23___hehaslongobserved,revisitschoolutterlychangedandapparentlymature.Suddenlyteachersseemasoutofdate___24___hisparentsandtheauthorityofschoolaridiculousthin9.Atthemomentthea—dultwoddmayappear___25___theschoolworldthatthedesiretoenteritcannotbesatisfiedbyexercisesinschoolbooks.Thismaynotbethe___26___butitisanecessarypartofgrowingup,foreverymanandwomanmustcomesoonerorlatertothepointofsaying“Really,Ivehade—noughofbeingtaught;Imust___27___”.someyoungpeoplecometothisdecisionsoonerthantheyought.Yet___28___awaythisisnotabadframe.ofmindtobeinleavingschool.___29___
work,theyoungmanmakesoneofthefirstgreatacceptancesoflife—he30thedisciplineofthematerialortheprocessheisworkingwith.Heseesthepointofitandindoingso___31___life.Theworkprocessconstitutesarealityinsomesensesuperiortothatofschool,andthisis___32___hesooftenlongstogettogripswithit.Nothingdoneinschoolimposesitswillin___33___thesameway;ifthemathsmasterisillonecangetonwithsomethingelse.Buteventheboydeliveringpapers,34thedrivertakingouthisbus,discoversthatonecannotputitoffbecausethereissnowontheground,ortheforeman(工頭)iseasilyannoyed,orhehim-self___35___thatmorning.21._______A.underthethumb
B.belowthehands
C.subjecttothepalm
D.inthefingers
32.(53)
A.whatB.thatC.whichD.who
33.52
A.capableB.possibleC.ableD.clever
34.【B7】
A.helpB.teacherC.environmentD.hint
35.(40)
A.doarealwork
B.makearealjob
C.makeaproperwork
D.doaproperjob
36.【C4】
A.plantsB.treesC.rubberD.streets
37.(78)
A.fearB.horrorC.reasonD.cause
38.(55)
A.decideB.knowC.noticeD.confirm
39.【B1】
A.whenB.whyC.whatD.how
40.(59)
A.rarelyB.soC.tooD.not
41.(71)
A.thatB.whatC.whyD.how
42.(73)
A.happyB.relievedC.crazyD.worried
43.(79)
A.compensateB.provideC.searchD.account
44.【B9】
A.somewhatB.prettyC.slightlyD.completely
45.24.________A.madeB.buihC.didD.started
三、漢譯英(5題)46.政府和社會(huì)非常關(guān)心老人的福利問(wèn)題,并給他們提供了許多服務(wù)。
47.癌癥是僅次于心臟病的致人死亡的疾病。
48.Boththecars(一出發(fā)就拋錨).
49.(除非他自己意識(shí)到)thedangerhimself,noonecanpersuadehimfromdoingit.
50.A:你家鄉(xiāng)的天氣怎么樣?
B:非常好,在春天和秋天通常都是溫暖和陽(yáng)光明媚的。
A:那里冬天非常冷嗎?
B:不,不很冷,那里冬天很少下雪。
A:但是夏天經(jīng)常下雨,是吧?
四、翻譯(2題)51.TheConsumers'Associationislookingintohercomplaints.
52.Thegirltakesafterhermotherandisalwayscheerful.
五、閱讀理解(2題)53.Weshalldestroyourselvesifwedon'tchange______.
A.governments
B.moderntechnology
C.ourriversandforests
D.theUnitedNations
54.Booksfoundinsecond-handbookshopsmay______.A.A.beonsaledozensoftimes
B.berarefirstprintings
C.allbesold
D.bewellworthwhatischargedforthem
六、作文(1題)55.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用(tuitionandfees.可以通過(guò)多種途徑解決;2.哪種途徑適合于我(說(shuō)明理由)。
參考答案
1.C
2.D
3.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:當(dāng)你寫(xiě)信回家的時(shí)候,請(qǐng)代我向你的妻子問(wèn)好。在時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來(lái)時(shí)。
4.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來(lái)決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人,所以動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
5.C
6.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。
7.B考查反義疑問(wèn)句。原句應(yīng)是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問(wèn)句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問(wèn)部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測(cè),疑問(wèn)部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的?!揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
8.B
9.D
10.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動(dòng)身”。
11.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時(shí),得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
12.C
13.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過(guò)去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動(dòng)。
Iammoved.我很感動(dòng)。
14.A
15.A
16.C
17.C
18.B解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
19.D
20.B解析:encourage:鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
21.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
22.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。
23.C
24.C
25.A
26.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。
27.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過(guò)某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒(méi)有做某事。
28.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。
29.D
30.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
31.A
32.A解析:這個(gè)學(xué)校的主管告訴雙方的軍官,如果軍隊(duì)住進(jìn)學(xué)校,會(huì)發(fā)生什么。
33.Ccapable:有能力的,其搭配為becapableofdoingsth.;possible:可能;able:有能力的,能夠,其搭配為beabletodosth.;clever:聰明的。句意為“他不能想象那到底是什么”。依據(jù)詞義以及搭配,應(yīng)選C。
34.C
35.D
36.BThese肯定指的是前面所說(shuō)的假橡膠樹(shù)。這段是用其他的例子說(shuō)明其他很多東西我們都用的是代用品,橡膠樹(shù)當(dāng)然也同樣可以。B項(xiàng)是正確的。
37.A解析:他們都不敢雇用漂亮的女孩,因?yàn)樗麄兒ε聞e人的議論。fearof意為“害怕……”。
38.D解析:Confirm確認(rèn),notice通知。前面提到私人調(diào)查員,他的職業(yè)就是確認(rèn)。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。
39.D解析:承前句,說(shuō)明文字是如何起源的。
40.D解析:邏輯推理。結(jié)合全文的意思可確定作者認(rèn)為這個(gè)笑話并不可笑。
41.A解析:語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)題。thereasonisthat是固定用法,that引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句,但不能用thereasoniswhy。但如果reason后有同位語(yǔ)從句,that和why都行。
42.D解析:邏輯推理題。“pessimisticrumors(悲觀的謠言)”和“andanxious”提示要用worried。happy:高興的;relieved松了一口氣的;crazy瘋狂的。
43.A解析:compensatefor彌補(bǔ),補(bǔ)償;providefor為……提供;searchfor搜尋;accountfor說(shuō)明。由其前后的意思可知懶惰與聰明之間的聯(lián)系,因此,為了彌補(bǔ)它們表面的懶惰,它們實(shí)際上非常聰明,它們學(xué)習(xí)東西很快,能夠辨別出各種各樣的氣味。故A是正確答案。
44.B
45.B
46.Thegovernmentandthesocietyshowmuchconcernforthewell-beingoftheelderlyandofferavarietyofservices.Thegovernmentandthesocietyshowmuchconcernforthewell-beingoftheelderlyandofferavarietyofservices.
47.Cancerissecondonlytoheartdiseaseasacauseofdeath.Cancerissecondonlytoheartdiseaseasacauseofdeath.
48.brokedownassoonastheystarted
49.Unlessheisawareof
50.A:What'stheweatherlikeinyourhometown?B:It'sverynice.It'susuallywarmandsunnyinspringandautumn.A:Isitverycoldinwinter?B:Noitisn't.Itseldomsnowsthere.A:Butitoftenrainsinsummerdoesn'tit?A:What'stheweatherlikeinyourhometown?B:It'sverynice.It'susuallywarmandsunnyinspringandautumn.A:Isitverycoldinwinter?B:No,itisn't.Itseldomsnowsthere.A:Butitoftenrainsinsummer,doesn'tit?
51.消費(fèi)者協(xié)會(huì)正就她的投訴展開(kāi)調(diào)查。
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