2022年遼寧省成考專升本英語自考試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(10題)1.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

2.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

3.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

4.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

5.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

6._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

7.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

8.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

9.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

10.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

二、詞匯與語法知識(10題)11.Researchisanactiveandformallyorganizedsearchfor_____informationforaspecificpurpose.

A.especialB.particularC.specialD.specific

12.10.Heis'onlyaboyofthree,buthecanlearnthepoem______heart.A.byB.atC.inD.to

13.15.______hecome,whatyousaytohim?A.If,willB.Should,wouldC.When,wouldD.Would,do

14.SevenyearshavepassedIcametoAmerica．

A．since

B．from

C．for

D．when

15.Bobwouldhavehelpedusyesterday，buthe

A.wasbusyB.isbusyC.hadbeenbusyD.willbebusy

16.

第12題It’struethattheseherbs(藥單)canbeusedto__________pain．

A.decreaseB.reduceC.relieveD.relax

17.8.______foodyou'vecooked!A.HowaniceB.WhataniceC.HowniceD.Whatnice

18.

19.Myradioisn'tworking．It__

A．needrepairing

B．needstorepair

C．needsrepairing

D．needtoberepaired

20.Ofthetwonewteachers,oneisexperiencedand__.

A．theothersarenot

B．a(chǎn)notherisinexperienced

C．theotherisnot

D．othersareinexperienced

三、語音(5題)21.(3)

A.cheapB.sweatC.treatD.leap

22.(5)

A.naked

B.complicated

C.snowboarded

D.described

23.(1)

A.breathe

B.though

C.clothing

D.healthy

24.(2)

A.limited

B.stayed

C.improved

D.explained

25.選出下列選項(xiàng)中劃線部分讀音不同的選項(xiàng)（）

四、英譯漢(2題)26.Theywrite,inshort,withthedesiretopersuade.

27.Iusedtogoshoppingalmosteveryday,butinordertosavetime,Icutdownmyshoppingtotwiceaweek.

五、閱讀理解(3題)28.PassagethreeFeelingtiredlately？Hasthedoctorsaidhecannotfindanythingwrongwithyou？Perhapshesentyoutoahospital，butalltheadvancedequipmentthereshowsthatthereisnothingwrong.Thenconsiderthis，youmightbeinastateofsubhealth.Subhealth，alsocalledthethirdstateorgreystate，isexplainedasaborderlinestatebetweenhealthanddisease.AccordingtoaninvestigationbytheNationalHealthOrganization，Over45percentofsubhealthpeoplearemiddleagedorelderly.Thepercentageisevenhigheramongpeoplewhoworkinmanagementpositionsaswellasstudentsaroundexamtime.Symptomsincludealackofenergy，depression，slowreactions，insomnia，agitationandpoormemory.Othersymptomsincludeshortnessofbreath，sweatingandachinginthewaistandlegs.Thekeytopreventingandrecoveringfromsubhealth，accordingtosomemedicalexperts，istoform.goodlivinghabits，alternateworkwithrest，exerciseregularly，andtakepartinopen-airactivities.Asformeals，peopleareadvisedtoeatlesssaltandsugar.Theyshouldalsoeatmorefreshvegetables，fruits，fish，becausetheyarerichinnutritionalelements-vitamins，andtraceelements——thatareimportanttothebody.Nutritionexpertspointoutthatitisnotgoodtoeattoomuchatonemealbecauseitmaycauseunhealthychangesinthedigestivetract.Theyalsosaythatabalanceddietisveryhelpfulinavoidingsubhealth.Middleagedpeoplemayfeelsubhealth，because______.

A.theyhavelosttheirlivinghopes

B.theyhavemorepressureinlifeandwork

C.theyhaveuseduptheirenergy.

D.theybegintogetenergy

29.

Mrs.Smithwantedtobuy______withthetenpoundnotes.

A.alovelycat

B.anicehat

C.abeautifulhandbag

D.bothBandC

30.Fromhisexperimentthekingconcludedthat______.

A.thefirstwordchildrenlearninanylanguageis"bread"

B.thePhrygianlanguagewastheoldestintheworld.

C.theoldestwordinanylanguageisthatof"bread"

D.thePhrygianlanguagewastheeasiestintheworldtolearn.

六、作文(1題)31.一位學(xué)者將在你所在的社區(qū)做一個(gè)講座。請以社區(qū)委員會(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名義寫一份通知。內(nèi)容包括：(1)誰做講座;(2)講座主題;(3)講座的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn);(4)講座對象。

參考答案

1.B解析：此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should，had或were時(shí)，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語之前，構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

2.C

3.B解析：表示否定的副詞前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒裝，即助動詞提前。其余選項(xiàng)均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時(shí)，句子需要部分倒裝。

4.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。

5.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

6.D

7.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因?yàn)椤?；if意為“如果”；since意為“因?yàn)椤?。根?jù)題意選A。

8.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

9.D解析：上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視，下句是瑪麗對媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解：“你說過電視是有教育意義的?！彼訢項(xiàng)正確。

10.B解析：本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

11.D

12.A10．答案為A

他僅僅是個(gè)三歲的男孩，但他能背詩。固定搭配learn...byheart“背誦……”。

13.B15．答案為B

與將來事實(shí)相反的虛擬語氣，只能選should。

14.A

15.A本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。

【指導(dǎo)】句意：Bob昨天本要幫助我們的，但是他太忙。前句表示x寸過_-L-的虛擬，而but之后表示過去的客觀事實(shí)，故用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)。

16.Cdecrease為“減少，減小”；reduce“縮減，減少”；relieve為“減輕；解除(苦痛、憂愁等)”；relax為“使松馳”。

17.D8．答案為D

food足不可數(shù)名詞，前面不能用不定冠詞。本句為感嘆句，whatnice用以修飾food。

18.Cartificial為“人工的，人造的”；surface“表面”；physical為“有形的，物質(zhì)的”；substance為名詞，“物質(zhì)”。根據(jù)詞義，詞形，可判斷出C符合題意。

19.Cneed后經(jīng)常加動名詞作賓語，表示被動的意思，且主語是it，謂語應(yīng)當(dāng)用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故選C。句意為：我的收音機(jī)壞了，該修了。

20.C表示兩者中的“另一個(gè)”用theother。

21.B解析：本題測試元首字母組合ea的不同發(fā)音，正確選項(xiàng)中sweat畫線部分讀音/e/;其余選項(xiàng)畫線部分均讀/i:/。

22.D解析：選項(xiàng)D畫線字母讀[d]，其他選項(xiàng)畫線字母讀[id]。

23.D解析：選項(xiàng)A、B、C中th發(fā)濁音[z]；選項(xiàng)D中th發(fā)清音[θ]。

24.A

25.D

26.簡而言之這些人寫作的目的是勸說。簡而言之，這些人寫作的目的是勸說。

27.我過去幾乎每天都去購物但為了節(jié)省時(shí)間我把購物次數(shù)減少到了每周兩次。我過去幾乎每天都去購物，但為了節(jié)省時(shí)間我把購物次數(shù)減少到了每周兩次。

28.B

29.B解析：即“Smith太太想用10鎊錢買一頂漂亮的帽子?！眳⒁姷诙?。

30.B

31.LECTURENOTICEMarchl2，2012DearNeighborhoods，Nowadays，thecrimeamongteenager