2021年陜西省寶雞市統(tǒng)招專(zhuān)升本英語(yǔ)第一輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

2.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

3.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

4.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

5.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

6.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

7.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

8.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

9.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

10.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

11.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

12.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

13.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

14.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

15.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

16.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

17.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

18.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

19.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

20.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

二、完型填空(15題)21.(38)

A.AsB.SinceC.AssoonasD.Aslongas

22.(44)

A.shoesB.waterC.clothesD.day

23.(70)

A.whichB.thatC.whereD.wherever

24.34.________A.peopleB.writersC.societyD.parents

25.(67)

A.ForexampleB.SuchasC.IfD.Andsoon

26.33.A.alongB.throughC.downD.up

27.(57)

A.creatureB.fossilC.lifeD.spectacle

28.(62)

A.inB.shiningC.risingD.falling

29.(71)

A.OnceB.UntilC.HoweverD.Unless

30.(45)

A.whoB.whatC.thatD.which

31.(83)

A.roundB.containedC.storedD.burned

32.(63)

A.appearedB.feltC.seemedD.sounded

33.(54)

A.dependB.dependsonC.dependonD.isdepending

34.

第31題請(qǐng)將正確答案填在第31處。

A.acceptingB.enjoyingC.carryingoutD.1isteningto

35.17()A.exceptionsB.eventsC.casesD.examples

三、詞匯與語(yǔ)法(5題)36.Maryisalwaysready.tohelpotherswhentheyareintroubleandshenever______theirrequests.

A.turnsupB.turnsoverC.turnsinD.turnsdown

37.IfIhadstudiedhardintheuniversity,I__________thingseasynow.

A.takeB.wouldhavetakenC.willtakeD.wouldbetaking

38.Itsaidthathe________murder.

A.committedB.conductedC.executedD.emitted

39.Anothersubwayhasbeen__________operationsincelastDecember.

A.underB.inC.onD.with

40.Isuggestwe__________abreakandfinishthislater.

A.tookB.takeC.takingD.totake

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.Therearemanywaysto______acompany'sactivitiesandcharacters.

A.revealB.appearC.exposeD.discover

42.Tomandhisdog______werehereamomentagohavedisappeared.

A.thatB.whoC.whichD.those

43.All______isacontinuoussupplyoffueloil.

A.whatisneeded

B.thethingneeded

C.thatisneeded

D.fortheirneeds

44.Thebabywassleeping______(peace).

45.9.Theinstructorhas______usoftomorrow'smeeting.A.toldB.saidC.informedD.reported

五、閱讀理解(2題)46.Wecanmakemistakesatanyage.Somemistakeswemakeareaboutmoney.Butmostmistakesareaboutpeople."DidJerryreallycarewhenIbrokeupwithHelen?""WhenIgotthatgreatjob,didJimreallyfeelgoodaboutit,asafriend?Ordidheenvymyluck?"Whenwelookback,doubtslikethesecanmakeusfeelbad.Butwhenwelookback,it'stoolate.Whydowegowrongaboutourfriendsorourenemies?Sometimeswhatpeoplesayhidestheirrealmeaning.Andifwedon'treallylistencloselywemissthefeelingbehindthewords.Supposesomeonetellsyou,"You'realuckydog."That'sbeingfriendly.But"luckydog"?There'sabitofenvyinthosewords.Maybehedoesn'tseeithimself.Butbringinginthe"dog"putsyoudownalittle.Whathemaybesayingisthathedoesn'tthinkyoudeserveyourluck."Justthinkofallthethingsyouhavetobethankfulfor"isanothernoisethatsaysonethingandmeansanother.Itcouldmeanthatthespeakeristryingtogetyoutoseeyourproblemaspartofyourlifeasawhole.Butishe?Wrappedupinthisphraseisthethoughtthatyourproblemisn'timportant.It'stellingyoutothinkofallthestarvingpeopleintheworldwhenyouhaven'tgotadateforSaturdaynight.Howcanyoutelltherealmeaningbehindsomeone'swords?Onewayistotakeagoodlookatthepersontalking.Dohiswordsfitthewayhelooks?Doeswhathesaysagreewiththetoneofvoice?Hisposture?Thelookinhiseyes?Stopandthink.Theminuteyouspendthinkingabouttherealmeaningofwhatpeoplesaytoyoumaysaveanothermistake.Accordingtotheauthor,thereasonwhywegowrongaboutourfriendsisthat_____.

A.wefailtolistencarefullywhentheytalk

B.peopletendtobeannoyedwhenwecheckwhattheysay

C.peopleusuallystateonethingbutmeananother

D.wetendtodoubtwhatourfriendssay

47.

Energyisobtainedfromriversby______.

A.buildingbridgesacrossthem

B.drivinggeneratorsintothem

C.buildingdamsacrossthem

D.directingthemintohomesandfactories

六、作文(1題)48.S城的交通擁擠現(xiàn)象日趨嚴(yán)重，事故時(shí)有發(fā)生，特別是在早晚上、下班高峰期。市政府決定采取措施改善交通現(xiàn)狀，向廣大市民征集建議。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面的要點(diǎn)向市政府提出建議。(1)修繕公路，改善路面狀況;(2)修筑立交橋，緩解交通阻塞現(xiàn)象;(3)控制小轎車(chē)的產(chǎn)量。要求：短文需要涉及上述所有內(nèi)容，可以適當(dāng)增加內(nèi)容，闡述自己的其他想法。

參考答案

1.B解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

2.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。

3.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會(huì)醒過(guò)來(lái)。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過(guò)訪(fǎng)，繞道而來(lái)，蘇醒過(guò)來(lái)；comeback：回來(lái)，恢復(fù)；comeagain：再說(shuō)一遍，重復(fù)一遍；comeout：出來(lái)，傳出。

4.B

5.B

6.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：當(dāng)你寫(xiě)信回家的時(shí)候，請(qǐng)代我向你的妻子問(wèn)好。在時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來(lái)時(shí)。

7.B

8.C

9.B

10.D

11.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來(lái)決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人，所以動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

12.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時(shí)孩子們?cè)诜智骞适潞同F(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難，相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。

13.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。

14.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是：“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣。”在四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如，猶如”的意思。故選A。

15.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。

16.B

17.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時(shí)，得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

18.D解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”；makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為：做作業(yè)，還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。

19.B

20.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動(dòng)身”。

21.A

22.C解析：從后面的laundry(洗衣店)判斷應(yīng)把臟衣服帶去洗，所以選C。

23.C解析：語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)題。where用作關(guān)系副詞。表示地點(diǎn)的先行詞要用where引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。

24.D后面提到“他們的孩子”，這里肯定指家長(zhǎng)們。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

25.A

26.A33．答案為A

此處測(cè)試短語(yǔ)togetalong(well)witheachother的用法，其意為“相互關(guān)系很好”。

27.A解析：詞義辨析題。creature：生物；fossil：化石，life：生命，spectacle：奇觀(guān)。根據(jù)上下文意可知，應(yīng)選A。

28.A

29.A解析：語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)題。once“一旦，只要”，引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，其他選項(xiàng)不合句意。

30.A解析：本題為關(guān)聯(lián)詞辨析題。本題中，aperson為先行詞，后面接由who引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句來(lái)修飾限定該先行詞。

31.D解析：burn“燃燒”。根據(jù)句子意思判斷，burned正確。

32.D解析：sound“聽(tīng)起來(lái)”；音樂(lè)只和聽(tīng)(sound)有關(guān)，而與其他詞無(wú)關(guān)。句意為：爵士樂(lè)聽(tīng)起來(lái)有美國(guó)味。

33.B解析：此題目的是檢測(cè)todependonsomething短語(yǔ)的用法。首先應(yīng)讀懂該句，確定空白處所需一個(gè)表示“取決于”意思的短語(yǔ)。depend為不及物動(dòng)詞。如果是表示“看情況而定”，說(shuō)It/Thatdepends．即可。如要表示“依賴(lài)；取決于”，則要說(shuō)dependonsomething。還應(yīng)注意主語(yǔ)的單復(fù)數(shù)。另因全句為事實(shí)闡述，所以應(yīng)使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。

34.DA項(xiàng)“接受”；B項(xiàng)“喜愛(ài)”；C項(xiàng)“完成，執(zhí)行”，不符合句意。listentowhatshesays．聽(tīng)她所說(shuō)的事，故選D。

35.C

36.D

37.B

38.A本題測(cè)試的是詞義辨析。本句的意思是：“據(jù)說(shuō)他犯了謀殺罪。”A.commit是“犯(錯(cuò)誤、罪刑)”的意思，賓語(yǔ)常常是表示罪名的詞，如：commitacrime/asin/suicide/murder.B.conduct是“指揮、領(lǐng)導(dǎo)”的意思，如：conductameetingC.execute是“執(zhí)行、實(shí)行”的意思，如：executethedecisionsofthegovernmentD.emit是“發(fā)射、發(fā)出”的意識(shí)，如：astoveemittingheat

39.B

40.B

41.A解析：reveal“展示，顯示”，appear“出現(xiàn)”，expose“暴露”，discover“發(fā)現(xiàn)”。該句的意思是“有許多方法可以展示公司的活動(dòng)和特色”，所以要選A。

42.A解析：本題測(cè)試先行詞的用法。先行詞既指人又指物時(shí)應(yīng)用that引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。本句大意：湯姆和他的狗剛才還在這，現(xiàn)在卻不見(jiàn)了。

43.C

44.peacefully

45.C答案為C。老師已經(jīng)通知我們明天開(kāi)會(huì)。inform.sb.ofsth．“告知某人某事”。其他三個(gè)選項(xiàng)的正確搭配應(yīng)為：te