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2022年云南省昆明市統(tǒng)招專升本英語第一輪測試卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(20題)1.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
2.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
3.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
4.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
5.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
6.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
7.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
8.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
9.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
10.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
11.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
12.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
13.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
14.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
15.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
16.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
17.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
18.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
19.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
20.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
二、完型填空(15題)21.Itiswisetorememberthatyoudonothavetobuyanythingfromanysalesperson.Yououghttobuyonlythosethingsyoureallyneedorwantandcan【76】.Trynottoletyourpersonalfeelingsaboutthesalesperson【77】youtomakeapurchase.Rememberthatyourareentitledtoaskasalespersonanyquestionyouwish【78】theproductorservice,andyouareentitledtogetaclear,complete【79】.Youcantellthesalespersonyouwanttothinkaboutthematterforafewdays,【80】thatwanttotalktootherpeoplewhohavepurchasedtheproductorservice.Youcanwalk【81】fromasalespersonwithoutapoliteendtotheconversation.Ifasalespersontelephonesyou,youdonothavetolistentotheperson'sentire"lecture"orrespondtoitinafriendlyway.Youcansimply【82】thetelephonewithoutsayinganything.
Thereare,ofcourse,manysalespeoplewhoaregenuinelyinterestedinassistingyouandin【83】yourreasonableproductsandprices.Ifyouarein【84】aboutthewisdomofaparticularpurchase,youmightwantto【85】anotherpersonwhohashadexperiencewiththeproductortheservicethatinterestsyou.Ifyoureceiveunwantedgoodsinthemail,youarenotobligatedtopayforit.
(76)
A.affordB.findC.possessD.gain
22.27請選擇最佳答案填入()
A.upsetB.botheredC.excitedD.Annoyed
23.【B14】
A.movingB.blowingC.carryingD.turning
24.(51)
A.newB.lastC.uniqueD.original
25.ThenumberofspeakersofEnglishinShakespearestimeisestimatedtohavebeenaboutfivemillion.Todayitisestimatedthatsome260millionpeoplespeakitasa(an)【C1】______language,mainlyintheUnitedStates,Canada,GreatBritain,Ireland,SouthAfrica,AustraliaandNewZealand.InadditiontothestandardvarietiesofEnglishfoundintheseareas,【C2】______areagreatmanyregionalandsocialvarietiesofthelanguageaswellas【C3】______levelsofusagethatareemployedbothinitsspokenandwrittenforms.Infact,itis【C4】______toestimatethenumberofpeopleintheworldwhohaveacquiredanadequateworkingknowledgeofEnglishinadditiontotheirownlanguages.The【C5】______forEnglishlearningandthesituationsinwhichsuchlearningtakesplacearesovariedthatitis【C6】______toexplainandstillmoredifficulttojudge【C7】______formsanadequateworkingknowledgeforeachsituation.Themainreasonforthewidespread【C8】______forEnglishisitspresentdayimportanceasaworldlanguage.Besides【C9】______theindefiniteneedsofitsnativespeakers,Englishisalanguageinwhichsomeofimportantworksinscience,technology,andother【C10】______arebeingproduced,andnotalwaysbynativespeakers.Itiswidelyusedfor【C11】______purposesasmeteorological(氣象的)andairportcommunications,internationalconferences,andthe【C12】______ofinformationovertheradioandtelevisionnetworksofmany【C13】______Itisalanguageofwidercommunicationforanumberofdevelopingcountries,speciallyformerBritishcolonies.Manyofthesecountrieshavemulti-lingual【C14】______andneedalanguageforinternalcommunicationinsuchmattersasgovernment,commerce,industry,lawand【C15】______aswellasforinternationalcommunicationandforentrancetothescientificandtechnologicaldevelopmentsintheWest.
【C1】
A.foreignB.nativeC.secondD.official
26.(52)
A.testB.questionsC.directionsD.words
27.(50)
A.nightB.morningC.thenoonD.noon
28.35.__________A.wokenB.announcedC.lostD.forgotten
29.(60)
A.inadditionB.additionC.additionallyD.additional
30.LosAngeleshasplanted2,000rubbertreesdownthemiddleofoneofitsmainstreets.Thesetreesdonot【21】rubber.Theyare,【22】,madeofrubber.MrJoeDynamo,aspokesmanforLosAngeles【23】council,explainedthereasons.Hesaid:
"These【24】arerepresentativeofourvirtualsociety.Wehavepolystyrenegrassonourgolf【25】.Wehavenon-milkpowder【26】ourcoffee.We【27】copiesinplasticofoldwoodenfurniture.Wehavefiberglasstombstones.【28】shouldn'twehavetreesmadeofrubber?"
"At50milesanhour,【29】motoristwillseeanydifference.Andourpreservation【30】willbelower.Yougivethetreesanannualrinsewithdetergent,and【31】themofftwiceayear.We【32】alotofmoneybecausetransplanting,pruning,weedingandleaf-collectionareall【33】Andwehavea60-year【34】guaranteeoneachplant.Thisisrationalizationat【35】best."
(41)
A.inventB.doC.produceD.create
31.31
A.itB.thisC.thatD.which
32.29.__________A.NeverB.SeldomC.AlwaysD.Sometimes
33.34.__________A.lessthanB.asfastasC.asslowasD.fasterthan
34.
第30題請在第30處填上正確答案。
A.heightB.pleasureC.wonderD.danger
35.(48)
A.saysB.noticesC.remembersD.expresses
三、詞匯與語法(5題)36.WiththedevelopmentoftheInternet,people'slife______inthepastfewyears.
A.isimproved
B.hasbeenimproved
C.isimproving
D.hadbeenimproved
37.Not_____,theprocessofchoosingnamesvarieswidelyfromculturetocultureA.obviouslyB.surprisinglyC.particularlyD.normally
38.I’dratherthatyou________tomorrowthantoday.
A.cameB.willcomeC.hadcomeD.iscoming
39.—Doyouthinkthathousingpricewillkeep_____intheyearstocome?—Sorry,IhavenoideaA.liftingupB.goingupC.bringingupD.growingup
40.________hehadforgottotakehisnotebook.
A.Thatoccurredtohim
B.Tohimthatoccurred
C.Heoccurredthat
D.Itoccurredtohimthat
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.Don'tforgettoposttheletterforme,______?
A.doyouB.willyouC.areyouD.canyou
42.It'snaturalthatshe______doso.
A.shouldB.willC.couldD.must
43.______atsuchatime,hisworkattractedmuchattention.
A.PublishingB.BeingpublishedC.PublishedD.Whenpublished
44.Whatisthe______(connect)betweenthetwoideas?
45.Inmyopinion,youcanwidenthe________oftheseimprovementsthroughyouractiveparticipation.
A.dimensionB.volumeC.magnitudeD.scope
五、閱讀理解(2題)46.Allofthefollowingactsareproducingforthemarketexcept______.
A.workinginabank
B.printingabook
C.attendinganightschool
D.growingbeansforsale
47.FromGrandmaMoses‘swordsofherselfinthefirstparagraph,itcanbeinferredthatshewas_______.
A.independentB.prettyC.richD.alone
六、作文(1題)48.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大學的費用(tuitionandfees).可以通過多種途徑解決;2.哪種途徑適合于我(說明理由)。
參考答案
1.C
2.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
3.C
4.B
5.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。
6.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。
7.C
8.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時,疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項A是正確的。
9.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項。
10.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復(fù);comeagain:再說一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
11.C
12.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯誤。
13.D解析:上句責備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的?!彼訢項正確。
14.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測,疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項B是正確的?!揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
15.A
16.D
17.B解析:此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。
18.A
19.C
20.D
21.A解析:afford的意思是“買得起”,最符合上下文的語意。
22.B
23.B解析:與主語abigfan配合。
24.D解析:這一紀錄最初是由英國人ColinJackon在德國斯圖加特創(chuàng)下的。
25.B根據(jù)緊接著的國家名稱的提示可知是指將英語作為母語的人數(shù)。
26.C解析:仔細閱讀指令。
27.D
28.D此處表示“由于某種原因我們被忘記了”。forget忘記。
29.C解析:詞匯題。副詞“additionally”放在句首意思是“加之”,故選C。
30.C解析:Invent發(fā)明,create創(chuàng)造,produce生產(chǎn)。根據(jù)前面所說,種植的是橡膠樹,因此應(yīng)是“生產(chǎn)”橡膠。選項C是正確的。
31.A
32.C
33.D根據(jù)下文內(nèi)容及“anyotherpart”可以看出,美國南部和西南部由于上文所述的一些原因而發(fā)展得更快(fasterthan)。
34.C在1350英尺高的地方走鋼絲,人們看到以后產(chǎn)生的印象是“這真是一個奇跡?!?/p>
35.D解析:諾貝爾委員會表達了一個希望。
36.B
37.B
38.A本題測試的是wouldrather的賓語從句的時態(tài)。Wouldrather的賓語從句要用一般過去時。
39.B
40.D本題測試的是occur的用法和it做形式主語。(anidea)occurtosb是“(主意)浮現(xiàn)在腦中、被想起”的意思。本句的意思是:“他想起忘帶筆記本了?!眛hat引導的主語從句是真正的主語,而大部分主語從句都可以用it作形式主語,特別是主句謂語動詞是appear,turnout,happen,occur,come,strike,follow,matter等時一般用it作形式主語,例如:Ithappenedthatshehadacold
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