2023年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)呼倫貝爾市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

2.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

3.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

4.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

5.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

6.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

7.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

8.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

9._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

10.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

11.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

12.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

13.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

14.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

15.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

16.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

17.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

18.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

19._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

20.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

二、完型填空(15題)21.(44)

A.toB.withC.forD.towards

22.(38)

A.LayingB.LayC.LyingD.Lied

23.(64)

A.forB.fromC.towardD.to

24.(68)

A.followedB.watchedC.pushedD.forced

25.(70)

A.becontaminated

B.contaminate

C.becontaminating

D.havecontaminated

26.【B20】

A.workingB.lookingC.arrivingD.getting

27.Thecompass(羅盤)isadevicethatisabsolutelynecessaryforthe【56】ofshipsandairplanes.Hikersoftenneedacompass,too.Anyonewhodoesnotuse【57】roadsshouldhaveacompass.

Acompasswillalways【58】toknowyourdirection.Ifyouhaveamap【59】landmarkssuchasroads,mountains,rivers,andlakes,youcanimmediatelyfindoutwhereyouare.Thecompass【60】youtoplaceyourmapinan【61】positionaccordingtothedirections.Youcanthen【62】whereyouarewithpointsonthemap.

TheChinesewerethefirstpeople【63】themagnet(磁鐵)【64】acompass.Theyfirstusedcompassesto【65】theirshipsbetweentheyears100B.C.andA.D.100.theircompassesweresimpleand【66】devices.【67】Themagneticironintotheircompass,theseearlyseamenplacedthemagnetonacorkorapieceofstraw.Theythenputtheiron-corksysteminabowlofwater,the【68】magnetturnedeasily,aligning(排成列)itselfwiththedirectionsnorthand【69】.

LatertheChineseinventionwasputtogether【70】aBabylonianinvention,thedegree.Thenthecompassbecame【71】.Compasses【72】wellonwoodenships.【73】,whenmetalshipsappearedinthe1800s,thesimplemagneticcompasswas【74】.themetalintheship【75】themagnet.Modemshipsnowusethegyrocompassandtheradiocompassfornavigation.

(46)

A.judgmentB.operationC.manufactureD.accuracy

28.(46)

A.sinceB.thatC.whileD.as

29.(43)

A.remindB.remainC.requireD.reserve

30.55.()A.A.amazedB.amazingC.amazinglyD.amazement

31.24.A.seriousB.apparentC.severeD.fatal

32.andthismeansI"mspending

11

toomuchmoneyonit.A.veryB.farC.lotsD.many

33.Mostyoungpeopleenjoyphysicalactivities,walking,cycling,football,ormountaineering.

Thesewhohaveapassion【21】climbinghighanddifficultmountainsareoftenlookeduponwithastonishment.Whyaremenandwomen【22】tosuffercoldandhardship,andto【23】onhighmountains?Thisastonishmentiscaused,probably,bythedifferencebetweenmountaineeringandotherformsofactivities【24】whichmengivetheirleisure.

Therearenoman-maderules,astherearefor【25】asgolfandfootball.Thereare,ofcourse,rulesofdifferentkindswhichitwouldbedangeroustoignore,butitisthisfreedomfromman-maderules【26】makesmountaineeringattractivetomanypeople.Thosewhoclimbmountainsarefreetotheirownmethods.

Ifwe【27】mountaineeringwithothermorefamiliarsports,wemightthinkthatonebigdifferenceisthatmountaineeringisnota"teamwork".However,itisonlyourmisunderstanding.Thereare,infact,no"matches"【28】"teams"ofclimbers,butwhenclimbersareonarockfacelinkedbyaropeonwhichtheirlivesmay【29】,obviously,thereisteamwork.

Amountainclimberknowsthathemayhavetofightwithnatural【30】thatarestrongerandmorepowerfulthanman.Hissportrequireshighmentaland【31】qualities.

Amountainclimber【32】toimproveonskillyearafteryear.Askierisprobablypasthisbestbytheageofthirty,andmostinternationaltennischampions【33】intheirearlytwenties.Butitisnot【34】formenoffiftyorsixtytoclimbthehighestmountainsintheAlps.Theymaytakemore【35】thanyoungermen,buttheyprobablyclimbmoreskillandlesswasteofeffort,andtheycertainlyexperienceequalenjoyment.

(41)

A.forB.inC.toD.of

34.(63)

A.whereverB.whereC.howD.when

35.(75)

A.copyingB.developingC.movingD.charging

三、詞匯與語法(5題)36.Hewasforbidden__________thehouse,asapunishment.

A.leavingB.toleaveC.ofleavingD.onleaving

37.WiththedevelopmentoftheInternet,people'slife______inthepastfewyears.

A.isimproved

B.hasbeenimproved

C.isimproving

D.hadbeenimproved

38.WhenIgottothecompany,themeeting______forfiveminutes.

A.hadbegunB.hasbeenonC.hasbegunD.hadbeenon

39.Maryisalwaysready.tohelpotherswhentheyareintroubleandshenever______theirrequests.

A.turnsupB.turnsoverC.turnsinD.turnsdown

40.ForalltheseyearsIhavebeenworkingforothers.I'm_____hopingI’llmyownbusinesssomeday.

A.turnupB.fixupC.setupD.makeup

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.Let'svisit.thebookstoreinourwaybackhome,______?

A.shan'tweB.won'tyouC.shallweD.willyou

42.Techniquesfor______sleepwouldinvolvelearningtocontrolbothmindandbodysothatsleepcanoccur.

A.pushingB.cultivatingC.promotingD.strengthening

43.Whichskirtdoyoulikebest,thewhite______orthered

A.one;oneB.ones;onesC.one;anotherD.ones;other

44.Eatingatarestaurant______diningintheschooldining-hall.

A.ascoststwicemuchas

B.asmuchascoststwice

C.costsasmuchastwice

D.coststwiceasmuchas

45.Willallthose____theproposalraisetheirhands?

A.inrelationto

B.incontrastto

C.inexcessof

D.infavorof

五、閱讀理解(2題)46.Whatisthesimilarbeliefofthetruecompetitorsandthosewitha"desiretofail"?

A.One'sworthliesinhisperformancecomparedwithothers.

B.One'ssuccessincompetitionneedsgreatefforts.

C.One'sachievementisdeterminedbyhisparticularskills.

D.One'ssuccessisbasedonhowhardhehastried.

47.Stresscanaffecttherespiratorysystemby__.

A．decreasingthepulserate

B．a(chǎn)lossofcarbondioxide

C．causingbreathingproblems

D．causingasthma

六、作文(1題)48.假設(shè)你的朋友叫楊立，是優(yōu)秀學(xué)生。校報(bào)請(qǐng)你寫一篇介紹他的短文。他的基本情況是：現(xiàn)在讀高二，是班長(zhǎng)，是全班學(xué)習(xí)最好的;最喜歡學(xué)習(xí)英語和數(shù)學(xué);愛好體育，課余常踢足球，還是學(xué)校游泳隊(duì)隊(duì)員;經(jīng)常幫助別人。注意：(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有標(biāo)題;(3)詞數(shù)為100左右。

參考答案

1.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。

2.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時(shí)孩子們?cè)诜智骞适潞同F(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難，相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。

3.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項(xiàng)。

4.C

5.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。

6.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。

7.C

8.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語，謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

9.A

10.B

11.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因?yàn)椤?；if意為“如果”；since意為“因?yàn)椤薄８鶕?jù)題意選A。

12.D解析：從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價(jià)格。

13.A解析：本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中，謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”，should可以省去，再結(jié)合語態(tài)，故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長(zhǎng)辦公室。

14.C解析：句子的前半部分是主語從句，主語從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。

15.A解析：反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí)，疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句，疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

16.A解析：favor：幫助，一般用domeafavor；good：好處；help不與do搭配：kindness：善良。故選A。

17.D

18.A

19.D

20.D

21.A

22.C

23.D解析：表達(dá)對(duì)……關(guān)閉用closeto。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

24.A解析：followedmeintothekitchen意為“跟隨著我走進(jìn)廚房”。英語中的介詞分動(dòng)靜兩種，動(dòng)態(tài)介詞表示一種動(dòng)作過程。

25.A

26.B解析：與介詞at配合，意為“地理學(xué)是一種觀點(diǎn)，是一種看待不同地區(qū)的特殊方法”。

27.B解析：operation意為“操作”。

28.C解析：劉翔坐在世界紀(jì)錄牌上慶祝。

29.C解析：本題屬詞語辨析題。四個(gè)詞盡管詞形相近，但意思完全不一樣。remind提醒，remain保持，require要求，需要，reserve預(yù)定，保留。該句的意思是：團(tuán)體性運(yùn)動(dòng)需要兩個(gè)獨(dú)立的團(tuán)隊(duì)。故答案為C。

30.B本題為詞形辨析題。amazed是由過去分詞轉(zhuǎn)化而來的形容詞，通常指人非常驚奇；amazing是由現(xiàn)在分詞轉(zhuǎn)化來的形容詞，通常修飾事或物，表示使人感到驚奇的事或物。本句大意為：他說這是一件非常讓人吃驚的巧合……

31.B24．答案為B。apparent“明顯，出現(xiàn)”沒有任何夸大事實(shí)的含義，而是簡(jiǎn)單地陳述一個(gè)事實(shí)。

becomesapparent相當(dāng)于appears，符合本句。

32.Bvery修飾名詞時(shí)表示強(qiáng)調(diào)，不表示數(shù)量。Far表示數(shù)量大大超過，花費(fèi)了更多的錢。

33.A

34.B

35.C

36.B

37.B

38.D

39.D

40.C

41.C

42.C解析：本題為詞義辨析題。push意為“推，推進(jìn)”；cultivate意為“培養(yǎng)，耕作”；promote意為“提高，促進(jìn)”；strengthen意為“加強(qiáng)，鞏固”。本句大意為：促進(jìn)睡眠的技巧包