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九年級(jí)新人教版英語各單元知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納九年級(jí)新人教版英語各單元知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納九年級(jí)新人教版英語各單元知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納九年級(jí)新人教版英語各單元知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納編制僅供參考審核批準(zhǔn)生效日期地址:電話:傳真:郵編:九年級(jí)人教版英語各單元重點(diǎn)短語及句型Unit1Howcanwebecomegoodlearners
Practicemakesperfect.熟能生巧。Comeon,everyone!大家加油!一.重點(diǎn)短語1.asksb.forhelp請(qǐng)求某人的幫助bepatient耐心點(diǎn)兒2.improveone’sspeakingskills提髙某人說的能力3.spokenEnglish=oralEnglish英語口語4.makewordcards制作單詞卡片5.listentotapes聽磁帶6.thesecrettolanguagelearning語言學(xué)習(xí)的訣竅7.beafraidtodosth.不敢'做某事8.fallinlovewith...愛上9.bodylanguage肢體語言10.takenotes記筆記makemistakesingrammar犯語法錯(cuò)誤learninghabits學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣13.havesth.incommon有...共同點(diǎn)14.payattentionto注意15.connect…with…把與聯(lián)系起來16.writedownkeywords摘抄重點(diǎn)詞17.inclass在課堂上afterclass課后18.beinterestedin…對(duì)感興趣19.dosth.onone’sown獨(dú)立做某事20.worryabout為...而擔(dān)憂21.dependon=relyon依賴;取決于二.重點(diǎn)句型1.Whataboutdoingsth例:Whataboutlisteningtotapes?
by的用法a.介詞
prep.
(指交通等)乘;例:The
man
came
by
bus.
那人是坐公共汽車來的。They
went
to
Shanghai
by
plane.
他們坐飛機(jī)去上海。b.表示做某事的方式、方法結(jié)構(gòu):by+V-ingHowdoyoustudyforatestIstudybymakingwordcards.3.現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu):havedone,表示例:Haveyoueverstudiedwithagroup?
It’s+adj+(forsb)todosthIt’stoohard(forme)tounderstandspokenEnglish.6.Themoreyouread,thefasteryou’llbe.你的閱讀量越大,你的閱讀速度就能提髙得越快。7.findit+adj+todosth例:IfinditeasytolearnEnglish.8.It’sapieceofcake.小菜一碟/太容易了!Unit2Ithinkthatmooncakesaredelicious!一.重點(diǎn)短語1.theLanternFestival元宵節(jié)2.theDragonBoatFestival端午節(jié)3.theWaterFestival潑水節(jié)4.eatfivemealsaday一天吃五餐5.putonfivepounds體重增加了五磅loseweight減肥6.intwoweeks兩星期之后7.besimilarto...與相似8.throwwaterateachother互相潑水9.intheshapeof...呈…的形狀10.folkstories民間傳說故事11.layout擺開;布置12.thestoryofChang,e嫦娥的故事13.refusetodosth拒絕做某事14.havegoodluckinthenewyear在新的一年里有好運(yùn)氣15.endup最終成為;最后處于endupwith以…結(jié)束16.sharesthwithsb與…分享…17.asaresult結(jié)果18.one...theother...(兩者中)一個(gè)…另一個(gè)…19.careabout關(guān)心20.dressup喬裝打扮21.hauntedhouse鬼屋22.playatrickonsb.捉弄某人23.giveout分發(fā)giveup放棄24.trickortreat(萬圣節(jié)用語)不給糖果就搗蛋25.lightcandles26.theimportanceof…的重要性27.takesbaround…=showsbaround…帶某人到處走走28.warnsbtodosth.警告某人做某事warnsbnottodosth警告某人不要做某事29.thebeginningofnewlife新生命的開始30.remindsbof…使某人回想起…31.promisetodosth.承諾做某事32.treatsb.with.用/以…對(duì)待某人二.重點(diǎn)句型1.Whatdo/does+sb.+thinkofsth.
例:WhatdoesWuYuthinkofthisfestival?
2.賓語從句(P55)(復(fù)習(xí)直接引語和間接引語)一.連詞a.陳述語序(that)b.一般疑問句(if或whether)c.特殊疑問句(5w,1h)二.陳述語序三.時(shí)態(tài)可跟that從句做賓語的動(dòng)詞:say,think,insist,wish,hope,demand,imagine,wonder,know,see,believe,agree,admit,deny,expect,explain,order,command,feel,dream,suggest,hear,mean,notice,prefer,request,require,propose,declare,report等例:Idon’tknowwhattheyarelookingfor.Couldyoutellmewhenthetrainwillleave?注意:當(dāng)主句謂語動(dòng)詞是think,believe,suppose,expect等詞,而賓語從句的意思是否定時(shí),常把\o"歡迎登陸21世紀(jì)教育網(wǎng)"否定轉(zhuǎn)移至主句表示。例:\o"歡迎登陸21世紀(jì)教育網(wǎng)"Idon’tthinkitisrightforhimtotreatyoulikethat.注意:由whether,if引導(dǎo)的賓語從句由whether(if)引導(dǎo)的賓語從句,實(shí)際上是一般疑問句演變而來的,意思是“是否”。例:Iwonderwhether(if)theywillcometoourparty.注意:當(dāng)賓語從句表示的是一個(gè)客觀真理或者事實(shí)時(shí),即使主句是過去時(shí),從句也用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。例:Theteachertoldusthatlighttravelsfasterthansound.3.感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)(P56)How+adj./adv.+主+謂!What(a/an)+名+主+謂!例:Whataninterestingstoryitis!HowtallYaoMingis!練習(xí)a.將下列句子改為感嘆句It’sanicedress.Theyarelovelyanimals.It’sbadweather.HersonisverynaughtySheisaverycarefulstudent.b.用What,Whata,Whatan,How填空。1.______hottheweatheris!2._____hardherfatherworks!3._____longwayitisfromGuangdongtoParis!4.______finedayitwasyesterday!5.______lovelybaby!6._______beautifulyourvoiceis!7.______sadnewshetoldus!8.________happyshewaslastweekend!9.________nicethegardenis!10._______happylifewehave!11._______deliciousmooncakes!Unit3couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?
一.重點(diǎn)短語1.turnleft/right向左/右轉(zhuǎn)2.onone’sleft/right在某人的左/右邊3.goalongMainStreet沿著主大街走4.havedinner吃飯5.gotothethirdfloor去三樓6.aroomforresting休息室7.bespecialabout...有……獨(dú)特之處8.pardonme請(qǐng)?jiān)僬f一次9.comeon過來;加油10.oneone’swayto...在去的路上11.somethingtoeat一些吃的東西12.holdone’shand抓住某人的手13.mail(send)aletter寄信14.passby路過15.arockband搖滾樂隊(duì)16.intheshoppingcenter在購物中心17.insomesituations在某些場合18.parkone’scar停車19.anundergroundparkinglot地下停車庫20.suchas例如21.thanksb.fordoingsth.為…感謝某人22.lookforwardto…期盼…23.meetsb.forthefirsttime第一次見到某人24.inarushtodosth.倉促地做某事25.beconvenienttodosth.做某事很方便二.重點(diǎn)句型1.not…until…Youneverknowuntilyoutrysomething.2.Itseems(that)…Itseemsarockbandplaysthereeveryevening.3.doyouknow...例:Excuseme,doyouknowwhereIcanbuysomemedicine?
Doyouknowwhenthebookstoreclosestoday?4.Couldyoupleasetellme...Couldyoupleasetellmehowtogettothepostoffice?5.sb.suggest+從句(虛擬語氣:should+V)例:Theclerksuggeststheygotothemuseum.6.take的用法①takesomefoodtakesomemedicine(=have吃,喝)②takenotes做筆記③takeone’stemperature(測量)④Ittakessbsometime/moneytodosomething(花費(fèi),需要)⑤I’lltakethiscoat.(=buy購買)⑥takesomebody/somethingto(帶領(lǐng),拿去,取)⑦takeatraintoChongqing(乘坐)⑧takeoff(脫下)turn的用法
turntopage80翻到Itisyourturn.輪到你了。attheturning在轉(zhuǎn)彎處turnon/off/up/down關(guān)turnright/leftatthefirstturning/crossingUnit4Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.一.重點(diǎn)短語1.usedtodo過去常常做某事beusedtodoing習(xí)慣于做某事beusedtodo用來做事(被動(dòng)語態(tài))2.inpublic公開地3.fromtimetotime時(shí)常,有時(shí)4.inperson親自5.dealwith處理It’sadeal.就這么定了!6.lookafter=takecareof照顧,照料二.重點(diǎn)語法1.辨析:usedtodosth.過去常常做…get/beusedtosth./doingsth.習(xí)慣于…beusedtodo被用于做…(被動(dòng)語態(tài))beusedby由(被)…使用(被動(dòng)語態(tài))beusedas…被當(dāng)做…使用(被動(dòng)語態(tài))beusedfordoing被用于做…(被動(dòng)語態(tài))例:Iusedtogotoworkbybus.NowItakeataxi.Heusedtobeaproblemboy.Sheusedtobeveryshy.I’musedtodrinkingacupofwateraftermeal.He’sbeenusedtolivinginthedormitory.Ahammerisusedtodrivenails.Thismachineisusedtocleanthefloor.Thegirlisbeingusedasaservantinthehouse.Aknifecanbeusedforcuttingbread.2)afford(支付得起)的用法affordsth買得起……affordtodosth有足夠的…去做…例:Hismothercouldn’taffordtopayforherchild’seducation.Theydidnotconsiderwhethertheycouldaffordthetimeornot.Wecan’taffordtopaysuchaprice.(such和so區(qū)別見P110)3)takeprideinsth/sb=beproudofsth/sb為…感到自豪例:HewaswatchingmeandtakeprideineverythinggoodIdo.Itakeprideinmychild.=I’mproudofmychild.注:HetakeprideineverythinggoodIdo.這是一個(gè)定語從句。省略了關(guān)系代詞that。先行詞為不定代詞時(shí),關(guān)系代詞只能用that。4)the+序數(shù)詞+最高級(jí)+N第幾(大/長/高…)Oneofthe/形容詞性物主代詞+Ns謂語用三單例:HeisnowoneofthebeststudentsinhisclassOneofmybestfriendsisadoctor.Oneofhismostexpensivepenshasbeenlost.Theyellowriveristhesecondlargestriverinchina.MountQomolangmaisthefi練習(xí):1.Heusedto(be)poor,butnowheisrichandhecanafford(buy)themostexpensivecar.2.Tomtakespridehisson,becauseheclimbedthe(two)(high)mountainsuccessfully.3.Sheisusedto(help)anyonethatgetsintotrouble.Oneofthe(difficult)things(be)tobelieveyourself.4.——Hey,whatisitusedtodo?
——Well,it’sused(cut)downthetree.Unit5
What
are
the
shirts
madeof?
1.重點(diǎn)短語
1.be
made
of由...制作/制造(材料)2.be
made
in在...制作/制造
(產(chǎn)地)3.be
made
from由制造/制成4.environmental
protection環(huán)境保護(hù)5.be
famous
for
以聞名;為人知曉
be
known
for以聞名6.be
produced
in在生產(chǎn)
7.be
used
for被用于
8.as
far
as
I
know據(jù)我所知
9.pick
by
hand手工采摘
10.turn...
into把變成
11.no
matter不論12.all
over(around)
the
world全世界
13.even
though即使
14.avoid
doing
sth避免做某事15.everyday
things日常用品
16.find
out
查明;弄清
17.go
on
a
vacation去度假
18.paper
cutting剪紙
19.such
as
例如
20.send
for發(fā)送;派人去請(qǐng)21.send
out發(fā)出;放出;發(fā)送
22.be
covered
with被覆蓋
23.rise
into上升到;升入
24.put
on
張貼
25.as
symbols
of作為的象征26.fairy
tale
童話故事二.重點(diǎn)語法1.辨析:be
made
of由...制作/制造(材料):在成品中能看出原材料be
made
from由...制造/制成(材料):在成品中看不出原材料be
made
in在...制作/制造
(產(chǎn)地)MadeinChina.中國制造例:Thedeskismadeofwood.Breadismadeofflour.Thepaperismadefromwood.Wineismadeofgrapes.ThiskindofplaneismadeinChina.2.be
famous
for
以...聞名;為人知曉
be
known
for因...而聞名be
famous
as作為...而聞名be
known
as作為...而聞名例:Jingdezhenisfamousforchina.Chinaisfamousforitstourism.MoYanisveryfamousasawriter.3.allowsbtodosth允許某人做某事allowdoingsthbeallowedtodosth例:Pleaseallowmetocomein.Mybossdoesn'tallowmetousethetelephone.Wewerenotallowedtotalkinclass.Theyallowedsmokinginthisroomonly.注意:allow只可搭配動(dòng)名詞短語作賓語,不可直接搭用動(dòng)詞不定式作賓補(bǔ),即只可說allowdoingsth,不可說allowtodosth.4.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)(見P155頁)結(jié)構(gòu):am/is/are+過去分詞Unit6Whenwasitinvented?
一.重點(diǎn)短語1.byaccident偶然;意外地2.divideinto把…分成…3.takeplace發(fā)生happen發(fā)生(沒有被動(dòng)形式)4.allofasudden=suddenly突然;猛地5.lookupto仰慕6.dreamof夢(mèng)想;夢(mèng)見7.translate…into…把…翻譯成…二.重點(diǎn)語法1.辨析invent;find;findout;discoverinvent“發(fā)明”,指通過勞動(dòng)運(yùn)用聰明才智“發(fā)明/創(chuàng)造”出以前從未存在過的新事物例:Whoinventedthetelephone
Heinventedanewteachingmethod.find“找到、發(fā)現(xiàn)”,指找到或發(fā)現(xiàn)自己所需要的東西或丟失的東西,著重指找到的結(jié)果。例:We'vefoundoilundertheSouthSea.IfinallyfoundmyEnglishbook.findout指經(jīng)過研究或詢問查明某事或真相。例:I'vefoundyououtatlast.PleasefindoutwhentheshipsailsforNewYork.Pleasefindoutwhattimethedelegationwillcome.discover“發(fā)現(xiàn)”,表示“偶然”或“經(jīng)過努力”發(fā)現(xiàn)客觀存在的事物、真理或錯(cuò)誤,即指發(fā)現(xiàn)原來客觀存在但不為人所知的事物,也可表示發(fā)現(xiàn)已為人所知的事物的新的性質(zhì)或用途。ColumbusdiscoveredAmericain1492.Wesoondiscoveredthetruth.我們很快就弄清了真相。【練習(xí)】a.Edison____theelectriclamp.b.Ilostmynecklacelastnight.Ihaven’t____it.c.Who____Americafirst?
d.Canyou____whattimethetrainleaves?
2.一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)(見P188頁)結(jié)構(gòu):was/were+過去分詞【練習(xí)】()1.People'sRepublicofChina__onOctober1,1949.A.foundB.wasfoundedC.isfoundedD.wasfound()2.English____inCanada.A.speaksB.arespokenC.isspeakingD.isspoken()3ThisEnglishsong__bythegirlsafterclass.A.oftensingsB.oftensangC.isoftensangD.isoftensung()4Thiskindofcar___inJapan.A.makesB.madeC.ismakingD.ismade()5Computers___allovertheworld.A.isusedB.areusingC.areusedD.haveusedUnit7Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes.一.重點(diǎn)短語1.choosetheirownclothes選擇自己的衣服2.beseriousabout對(duì)…認(rèn)真,嚴(yán)肅3.careabout擔(dān)心4.eighthours’sleep八小時(shí)的睡眠5.driver’s/drivinglicense駕照6.insteadofdoingsth代替做某事7.wearuniforms穿校服8.begoodfor對(duì)…有益bebadfor對(duì)…有害9.afifteen-year-oldboy一個(gè)15歲的男孩10.talkback回嘴,頂嘴11.volunteertodosth志愿做某事12.makemyowndecision做自己的決定13.oldpeople’shome養(yǎng)老院14.theimportanceof…的重要性15.makesure確保16.aprofessionalrunner一個(gè)專業(yè)的賽跑者17.keep…awayfrom遠(yuǎn)離getinthewayof擋…路;妨礙18.stayup熬夜19.apart-timejob兼職20.bestrictwithsb.對(duì)某人嚴(yán)厲bestrictinsth對(duì)某事嚴(yán)厲二.重點(diǎn)句型1.Sheisasixteen-year-oldgirl.=Sheissixteenyearsold.2.allowsb.todosth.允許某人做某事(主動(dòng)語態(tài))beallowedtodosth.被允許做某事(被動(dòng)語態(tài))MotherallowsmetowatchTVeverynight.LiLyisallowedtogotoAmerica.3.gettheirearspierced穿耳洞讓/使(別人)做某事getsth.done(過去分詞)havesth.doneIgetmyhaircut.==Ihavemyhaircut.4.enough足夠形容詞+enough如:beautifulenough足夠漂亮enough+名詞如:enoughfood足夠食物enough…to足夠…去做…例:IhaveenoughmoneytogotoBeijing.我有足夠的錢去北京。Sheisoldenoughtogotoschool.她夠大去讀書了。5.stopdoingsth.停止做某事Pleasestopspeaking.stoptodosth.停止下來去做某事Pleasestoptospeak.6.系動(dòng)詞用法:系動(dòng)詞+adj常用的系動(dòng)詞有:look,feel,be,become,get,turn,smell,taste,stay(保持),kept等。連系動(dòng)詞除be和become等少數(shù)詞可接名詞作表語外,一般都是接形容詞。例:Theyareveryhappy.Hebecameadoctortwoyearsago.Shefeltverytired.Thegrassturnsgreen.7.getinthewayof礙事,妨礙如:Hersociallifegotinthewayofherstudies.8.also用于句中Ialsolikeapples.either用于否定句句末Idon’tlikeapples,either.too用于肯定句句末Ilikeapples,too.Unit8itmustbelongtoCarla.一.重點(diǎn)短語1.belongto屬于2.listentoclassicalmusic聽古典音樂3.atschool在學(xué)校4.atthepicnic在野餐5.gototheconcert去聽音樂會(huì)attendaconcert參加音樂會(huì)6.runforexercise跑步鍛煉7.catchabus趕公共汽車8.keephealthy保持健康9.pointout指出10.popmusic流行音樂lightmusic輕音樂folkmusic民間音樂countrymusic鄉(xiāng)村音樂foreignmusic外國音樂jazz爵士樂rock搖滾樂11.therestof其余的人或物12.havenoidea不知道13.notonly…butalso…不但…而且…14.makenoise(可數(shù))吵鬧15.anoceanof許許多多、無窮無盡的16.callthepolice報(bào)警17.geton上車getoff下車二.重點(diǎn)語法must,may,might,could,may,can’t+動(dòng)詞原形表示推測,程度不同must一定,肯定(100%的可能性)may,might,could有可能,也許(20%-80%的可能性)can’t不可能,不會(huì)(可能性幾乎為零)例:Thedictionarymustbemine.Ithasmynameonit.TheCDmight/could/maybelongtoTony,becausehelikeslisteningtopopmusic.Thehairbandcan’tbeBob’s.Afterall,heisboy!當(dāng)play指彈奏樂器時(shí),常在樂器前用定冠詞playtheguitarplaythepianoplaytheviolin當(dāng)play指進(jìn)行球類運(yùn)動(dòng)時(shí),則不用定冠詞playfootballplaybasketballplaybaseball3.trytodosth.嘗試做某事try/doone’sbesttodosth.盡某人的最大努力去做某事例:Itrytoclimbthetree.Hetriedhisbesttorun.4.escapefrom…從哪里逃跑出來例:Heescapedfromtheburningbuilding.5.辨析becauseof,becausebecauseof+名詞/代詞/名詞性短語because+從句例:IdoitbecauseIlikeit.我做這件事是因?yàn)槲蚁矚g。Ihadtomovebecauseofmyjob.因?yàn)楣ぷ鞯脑蛭业冒峒摇?.anythingstrange一些奇怪的東西當(dāng)形容詞修飾something,anything,nothing,everything等不定代詞時(shí),放在這些詞的后面7.therebesb./sth.doing例:Thereisacateatingfish.Theremustbesomethingvisitingourhome.8.lookfor尋找指過程find找到指結(jié)果例:Iamlookingforapen.我正在找一支筆。(指找的過程)Ifoundmypenjustnow.我剛剛找到了我的筆。(指找的結(jié)果)9.hear聽指聽的結(jié)果listen聽指聽的過程如:例:Didyouhear你聽到了嗎(指聽的結(jié)果,聽或沒聽到)Ioftenlistentothemusic.我經(jīng)常聽音樂。(指聽的過程)10.takeplace常指“(某事)按計(jì)劃進(jìn)行或按計(jì)劃發(fā)生”(二者都無被動(dòng))happen常指具體事件的發(fā)生,特別指那些偶然或未能預(yù)見的“發(fā)生”例:GreatchangeshavetakenplaceinChinasince.Newthingsarehappeningallaroundus.takeplace還有“舉行”之意。例:ThemeetingwilltakeplacenextFriday.happen還可表示“碰巧;恰好”之意例:IthappenedthatIhadnomoneyonme.Unit9IlikemusicthatIcandanceto.一.重點(diǎn)短語1.stayawayfrom遠(yuǎn)離2.besure確定;確信3.besuretodo一定要做某事4.makesurethat...確保…;確定…5.stayout待在外面6.stayup熬夜7.inthatcase既然那樣8.incase萬一9.stickto堅(jiān)持;固守10.intotal總共;合計(jì)11.plentyof大量;充足12.onceinawhile偶爾;間或二.重點(diǎn)語法1.prefer的用法【1】preferAtoB、A與B相比較,比較喜歡A例:IpreferEnglishtoChinese.Ipreferfishtomeat.【2】preferdoingAtodoingB,A與B相比,比較喜歡做A例:Ipreferswimmingtorunning.【3】prefertodoAratherthandoB,A與B相比,比較喜歡做A例:Ipreferredtostaybehindratherthangowithyou.【4】詞組prefernottodo“不愿意做……”2.whatever相當(dāng)于nomatterwhat例:Whereveryougo,whateveryoudo,I’llberightherewaitingforyou.3.cheerup高興起來;振作起來使歡樂;使高興例:Cheerup!Yourtroubleswillsoonbeover.Hetriedtocheerthemupwithfunnystories.marry娶;嫁;結(jié)婚;和...結(jié)婚marrysb./getmarried表示動(dòng)作例.Hemarriedaprettygirl.Shemarriedasoldier.=Shegotmarriedtoasoldier.Theygotmarriedlastyear.4.keephealthy保持健康例.Inordertokeephealthy,hekeepsjoggingeveryday.keepingoodhealth,keepfit和stayhealthy都表示“保持健康”巧記以o結(jié)尾的名詞變復(fù)數(shù):兩人兩菜一枝煙注:兩人指的是negro黑人,hero英雄, 兩菜指的是tomato西紅柿,potato土豆, 一枝煙,是說tobacco煙草,這些詞變復(fù)數(shù)時(shí)要加是-es,其余以o結(jié)尾的加-s。5.定語從句觀察兩個(gè)句子,看看有什么區(qū)別:aninterestingbook形容詞interesting做定語修飾bookabookthatisinterestingthatisinteresting句子做定語修飾bookinteresting/thatisinteresting作用是相同的,都是用作定語來修飾名詞book,這種在復(fù)合句中修飾名詞或代詞的從句叫做定語從句。定義:復(fù)合句中,修飾某一名詞或代詞的從句叫做定語從句。定語從句要跟在所修飾的名詞或代詞后面,被定語從句修飾的名詞或代詞叫做先行詞。定語從句一般用關(guān)系代詞who,that,which和whose來引導(dǎo),放在從句的句首使從句與主句相連,并在句中擔(dān)當(dāng)一定的成分。IlikemusicthatIcandanceto.(作賓語)Iprefersingerswhocanwritetheirownsongs.(作主語)注1:That在從句中作主語或賓語(作賓語時(shí)that可省略)(指物)Aplaneisamachinethatcanfly.(作主語)Thenoodles(that)Icookedweredelicious.(作賓語)(指人)Whoisthemanthatisreadingthebookoverthere
(作主語)
Thegirl(that)wesayyesterdaywasJim’ssister.(作賓語)注2:從句的謂語和先行詞的單復(fù)數(shù)保持一致Ilikeasandwichthatisreallydelicious.Ilovesingerswhoarebeautiful.注3:Which在從句中作主語或賓語(作賓語時(shí)可省)(指物)ThesilkwhichisproducedinHangzhousellswell.(作主語)Thesongs(which)LiuDehuasangwereverypopular.(作賓語)注4:Who(主語),whom(賓語)(指人)例.TheboywhobreakthewindowiscalledRoy.(作主語)ThepersontowhomyoujusttalkedisMr.Li.(作賓語)注5:Whose在從句中作定語指人或物的所有格Ilikethegirlwhosehairislong.(作定語)Unit
10You
are
supposed
to
shake
hands.一.重點(diǎn)詞組
1.
be
supposed
to
dosth被期望/要求做某事;應(yīng)該
2.
shake
hands
握手
3.
drop
by
順便拜訪4.
after
all畢竟;終歸
5.
pick
up
拾起;撿起
接某人
6.
make
a
noise
發(fā)出噪音
7.
table
manners
餐桌禮儀
8.
get
used
to
習(xí)慣于
9.
be
relaxed
about對(duì)…隨意/放松
10.
getmad大動(dòng)肝火;氣憤11.clean…off把…擦掉12.takeoff脫下(衣服);(飛機(jī)等)起飛13.makeaneffort作出努力14.makesbfeelathome使某人感到賓至如歸15.cutup切開;切碎16.beexpectedtodo被期待做…17.makefriendswith與…交朋友18.assoonas一…就…19.toone’ssurprise令某人吃驚的是20.bedifferentfrom與…不同21.ontime按時(shí)intime及時(shí)二.重點(diǎn)語法1.
(1)suppose:猜想;
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