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第11頁(共11頁)Unit1ScienceFiction——AssessingYourProgress一、單詞拼寫1.Everypurchaserofapoundofcoffeereceivedaboxofcookiesasa______(意外收獲).2.TheoldRomanwallsmaystillbeseenbutnotintheir_______(完整).3.The______(莊重)oftheoccasionwasspoiltwhenshefelldownthesteps.4.Thispositionoffersaweekly_____(薪水)of£200.5.Bothsidesintheconflicthaveagreedtemporarilyto_______(暫停)hostilities.二、完形填空WhenIwasacollegestudent,Ididalotoftravellingabroad.Thatwasbecauseaprofessor1metodoso.Shesaid,“Nowitistimeforyoutotravelaroundtheworld,2yourknowledgethroughactualexperiencesandhavefun!”Iagreedwithher.SinceIstartedtoworkfora3company,however,IhavedonemostofmytravellingthroughtheInternet.ByusingtheInternet,Ihaveseenthe4ofmanycitiesonmycomputerscreen.AndIhavereallymadebusiness5,too.WiththehelpoftheInternet,Ihavealsogotinformationaboutfoodindifferentcountries.Therefore,Iwasbeginningtofeelthatactualtripswere6necessarywhenIhappenedtoreadafamouschef's(廚師)commentontheInternet.Hesaid,“ItisverydifficulttohaverealItalianfoodinaforeigncountry,becauseweenjoyfoodandthe7aroundusatthesametime.Sowhydon'tyouflyovertoItalyandenjoyrealItalian8?”Thosewordsremindedmeofmyprofessor'sadvice.Asinformationtechnology9,youmightbeabletodowithoutmakingsomerealtrips.Butthisalsomeansthatyouwillmissthevarious10youcangetfromtravelling.Todaytherearepeoplewho11directcommunicationwithothersandspendmuchoftheirtimeontheInternet.Itisnotsurprisingtoseeagroupofpeople12notwitheachotherbutintotheirmicrophones.Itseemsasifsuchpeoplearesurroundedbyaninvisiblewall.Theyseemtobelosingoutonagoodchanceto13andtalkwithotherpeople.Idonotthinkthattheyaretakinggoodadvantageofinformationtechnology.Weshoulduseinformationtechnologyasatooltomakeourdaily14morefruitful.However,weshouldneverletitreduceourtimeforface-to-facecommunication.Let'smakeuseofinformationtechnologymore15andhavegreatfuninexperiencingtheactualworld.1.A.promised B.a(chǎn)llowedC.hurried D.encouraged2.A.buildup B.useC.practise D.exchange3.A.computer B.foodC.clothing D.machine4.A.life B.riversC.sights D.houses5.A.plans B.bargainC.progress D.trips6.A.evenmore B.nolongerC.much D.a(chǎn)ctually7.A.people B.drinkC.a(chǎn)tmosphere D.environment8.A.shoes B.dishesC.customers D.situations9.A.produces B.a(chǎn)dvertisesC.forms D.a(chǎn)dvances10.A.news B.pleasuresC.troubles D.places11.A.avoid B.keepC.lose D.enjoy12.A.meeting B.talkingC.communicating D.traveling13.A.lookat B.employC.travel D.meet14.A.communication B.studyC.work D.a(chǎn)ction15.A.wisely B.correctlyC.orless D.slowly三、閱讀理解Inthefuture,whenrobotscanbeusedbothinhomesandinotherareas,theycouldimprovethelivingstandardsofpeople.Manypeopleburntheirenergyontheirday-to-daytaskslikecooking,cleaningafterwork,etc.Whenrobotscancompletesuchjobs,peoplecanspendmoretimewiththeirfamilyandfriends.Expertssaythatmanymajorproblemsinthemodernworldarecausedbymiscommunication.Whenpeoplehavemoretime,theycantalkfreelytosolvesuchissuesandeventuallycreateahappysociety.Robotscanbeusedoncertainjobstoavoidaccidentscausedbycarelessbehaviorofsomepeople.Whenrobotsareusedonsuchwork,itdoesnotriskanyhumanlifeduetoaccidentsattheworkplace.Humanresourcescanbeefficientlyusedbyperformingtaskswhichdemandhumanskillslikecriticalthinkingandproblemsolving.Robotscanbeusedonlow-endjobslikemovingheavythingsandheavyweightlifting.Whilesomepeopletalkabouthowrobotscanbeusefultohumans,othersvoicetheirconcernsaboutreductioninhumanvalueandthecreationofalazysocietyduetoheavydependencyonrobots.Whenrobotsbecomecheapertoproduce,employersmayprefertousemorerobotsthanhumans.Asthetechnologyconstantlyimprovestheabilitiesofrobots,itcouldweakenthevalueofhumans.Manypeoplemayrelyonrobotsheavily.Somemayevendevelopthehabitofusingrobotsontasksthattheycaneasilydo.Thiscouldcreatealazysociety.Asanagingsociety,Japanseesitasamusttobuildrobotsthattakecareofelderlypeopleattheirhomes,becausewithoutthem,thenation'shealthcaresystemcan'tcope.Therewillsimplybetoomanyelderlypeopletocareforasthenationfacesadecreasingbirthrate,anagingpopulation,andthelooseningoffamilyties.However,manyofJapan'selderlypeoplewouldpreferhumanhelpersratherthanrobots.Aboveall,Japanwants,ifnot“needs”,itsdreamsofrobotsinthehometocometruebecauseitsimmigration(移民)policyisanti-immigration.Inconclusion,robotscanbeusedonanythingthatcaneventuallyimprovehumans'livingstandardsbutwecan'tdependonthemtoomuch.Robotscanbeusedtohelphumansliveinharmonyandformahappysociety.1.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,whenrobotscanbeusedinhomes,.A.peoplewillspendmoretimeontheirworkB.therewillbemoremisunderstandingsbetweenhumansC.people'slivingstandardswillbeimprovedD.peoplemaycommunicatemorewithrobotsthanhumanbeings2.Comparedwithhumans,robotsarebetterat.A.problemsolvingB.communicatingwithothersC.criticalthinkingD.workingsafely3.Somepeopleworrythatwithmorerobotsbeingused.A.peoplewillbeunwillingtoworkhardB.humanresourceswon'tbeneededattheworkplaceC.itwillbehardertoimprovetheabilitiesofrobotsD.robotswillbebeyondourcontrol4.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph4?A.Japanwilltrytodeveloprobotstobeusedinthehome.B.TherobotsarewellreceivedbyelderlypeopleinJapan.C.TheJapanesegovernmentencouragesforeignerstomovetoJapan.D.MostJapanesecitizensareagainstrobotsinthehome.一、單詞拼寫1.egrity3.dignity4.salary5.suspend二、完形填空1.D根據(jù)“Ididalotoftravellingabroad”以及下文可知,是教授鼓勵(lì)作者這樣做的,因此選D項(xiàng)。2.A真實(shí)的旅行經(jīng)歷會(huì)增長自己的知識(shí),buildup“增進(jìn);加強(qiáng)”,故選A項(xiàng)。3.B根據(jù)下文“WiththehelpoftheInternet,Ihavealsogotaboutinformationfoodindifferentcountries.”可判斷,作者在食品公司工作,故選B項(xiàng)。4.C通過使用網(wǎng)絡(luò),作者在電腦屏幕上看到了許多城市的風(fēng)景,故選C項(xiàng)。5.D作者不僅在網(wǎng)上看城市的風(fēng)景,也會(huì)出差旅行(trip),故選D項(xiàng)。6.B作者在網(wǎng)上可以得到食物的信息以及看到城市風(fēng)景,因此開始覺得真正的旅行不再必要,所以選B項(xiàng)。7.C根據(jù)下文所述,我們?cè)谙硎苁澄锏耐瑫r(shí)還在享受周圍的氣氛,因此應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)。8.B上文講述的是享受食物,故選B項(xiàng)。9.D隨著信息技術(shù)的進(jìn)步,你可能不需要真正的旅行。advance發(fā)展,前進(jìn),故選D項(xiàng)。10.B這也意味著你將會(huì)錯(cuò)過你可以從旅行中獲得的許多樂趣,據(jù)此可判斷B項(xiàng)正確。11.A根據(jù)“spendmucho
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