Unit1ALandofDiversityLanguagepointsUnit1ALandofDiversity1.diversity=variety

多樣性、變化adiversityofvegetablesdiversifyvt.使…多樣性，使…不同diversifyone’sskills/interestsWeshoulddiversifythesyllabus(教學(xué)大綱）toattractmorestudents.Acompanyshoulddiversify.1.diversity=variety多樣性、變化2.illustratevt.

說(shuō)明、闡明（用圖示、實(shí)例等）Thelecturerillustratedthetheorywithexamples.Pleaseillustratehowtousethemachine.illustrationn.實(shí)例

bywayofillustration以實(shí)例說(shuō)明2.illustratevt.說(shuō)明、闡明（用圖示、實(shí)例3.Californiaisthethirdlargeststateinthe…

序數(shù)詞可以修飾形容詞的最高級(jí)

TheYellowRiveristhesecondlongestriverinChina.可以修飾形容詞最高級(jí)的詞：far/byfar/much可以修飾比較級(jí)的詞：no/alittle/abit/any/slightly/byfar

You’restandingtoonearthecamera.Canyoumove____?AabitfarBalittlefartherCabitoffartherDalittlefar3.Californiaisthethirdlarg4.populationun/cn.人口

ThepopulationofChina_______large.And70%ofthepopulationofChina_________peasants.

表示整體人口時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)，表示部分人口時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)。而形容人口的多少通常用large/small.isare4.populationun/cn.人口is對(duì)人口的多少進(jìn)行疑問(wèn)時(shí)，可用What’sthepopulationof….?What’sthepopulationofGuangdong?haveapopulationof….有多少人口Chinahasapopulationof1.3billion.anincrease/growthinpopulation

人口對(duì)人口的多少進(jìn)行疑問(wèn)時(shí)，可用5.multi-“多、多方面、多方向”multi-colored多色的multi-racial多民族的multi-media多媒體multiparty多黨制的5.multi-“多、多方面、多方向”6.bymeansof:byusing依靠、憑借那個(gè)囚犯從秘密通道逃走了。Theprisonerescapedbymeansofasecrettunnel.思想可以憑借音樂(lè)的形式來(lái)表現(xiàn)。Thoughtscanbeexpressedbymeansofmusic.6.bymeansof:byusing依靠、憑means:Allpossiblemeanshavebeentried.Everypossiblemeanshasbeentried.Thequickestmeansoftravelisbyair.byallmeans無(wú)論如何、當(dāng)然可以bynomeans一點(diǎn)也不、絕不Wecansucceed______________(通過(guò))hardwork.Youcangetthere____________________(乘坐多種交通工具).bymeansofbymanymeansoftransportmeans:Allpossiblemeanshav7.WhenthefirstpeoplearrivedinwhatwenowknowasCalifornia,…賓語(yǔ)從句=theplacethatwenowknowasCalifornia.定語(yǔ)從句GeorgeWashingtonwasbornin______isnowthestateofVirginia.whichB.whereC.thatD.what=GeorgeWashingtonwasbornintheplacethatisnowthestateofVirginia.D7.WhenthefirstpeoplearrivPudongDevelopmentZoneisnolongeraruralarea________itusedtobe.2.PudongDevelopmentZoneisnolonger________itusedtobe.A.whatB.whereC.thatD.thereCA定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞是area,that作關(guān)系代詞表語(yǔ)從句PudongDevelopmentZoneisno8However,itislikelythatNativeAmericanswerelivinginCaliforniaatleastfifteenthousandyearsago.Itislikely/possible/probablethat…sb/sthislikelytodosth某人/物有可能做某事8However,itislikelythat注意:likely比較級(jí)為

likelier,最高級(jí)為

likelieste.g.Sheis______tosucceed.

她有可能會(huì)成功.=Itislikelythatshewillsucceed.likelyThisisa________story.這是一個(gè)有可能發(fā)生的故事.likely辨析:likely,possible,probable

按可能性程度,probable可能性最大,其次為likely,最小為possible.但需要注意的是,likely的主語(yǔ)可以是人,但possible,probable卻只能用形式主語(yǔ)it.注意:likely比較級(jí)為likelier,最高級(jí)為9.force…into…強(qiáng)迫…成為、做、進(jìn)入…Theyforcedhimintosigning(tosign)thepaper.Heforcedhisfeetintohisshoes.Shewasforcedintocrimebycircumstances.她為境遇所迫而犯罪。Thefellowforcedhiswayintomyhome.那家伙強(qiáng)行闖入我家。9.force…into…強(qiáng)迫…成為、做、進(jìn)入…10.compare：Chinahasmorepeoplethananyothercountryintheworld.ChinahasmorepeoplethananycountryinEurope.11.SpanishsoldiersarrivedinSouthAmericaintheearly16thcenturywhen(定語(yǔ)從句）

theyfoughtagainstthenativepeopleandtooktheirland.西班牙士兵最早是在16世紀(jì)初來(lái)到南美的，（當(dāng)時(shí)）他們同土著人打仗，奪取了他們的土地。10.compare：PeoplefromAfricahavebeenlivinginCaliforniasincethe1800s,whentheymovednorthfromMexico.非洲人從19世紀(jì)就在加利福尼亞住下來(lái)，（當(dāng)時(shí)）他們是從墨西哥向北來(lái)的。Evenmorearrivedbetween1942and1945whentheycametoCaliforniatoworkintheshipandaircraftindustries.更多的非洲人是在1942年到1945年間來(lái)到加利福尼亞的，當(dāng)時(shí)他們是到船廠或飛機(jī)廠工作的。PeoplefromAfricahavebeenltake捕捉、獲勝、占領(lǐng)、奪取等takeatiger/afort（城堡）/aprisoner/adegree（學(xué)位）/abribe（受賄）12.the/amajority(of)大多數(shù)、大部分The/Amajorityofthecountryspeak（s)English.The/Amajority

ofstudentswere/wasagainstthepolicy.Themajorityis/arealwaysabletoimpose(強(qiáng)加）its/theirwillontheminority.take捕捉、獲勝、占領(lǐng)、奪取等majorityn.大多數(shù)…

Themajority____________forthebudget.Themajorityofstudents________hard-working.Themajorityofthedamage_______easytorepair.

單獨(dú)做主語(yǔ)時(shí)，若強(qiáng)調(diào)整體，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)，強(qiáng)調(diào)個(gè)體時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)。

minority少數(shù)……was/wereare/isismajorityn.大多數(shù)…was/werebein(the/a)majority占多數(shù)、過(guò)半數(shù)1).Thosewhoarefortheproposal_______.inthemajorityB.arethemajorityC.areinthemajorityD.isinthemajority2).Thenumberofstudentsinourclass___63andthemajorityofthem___cleverandworkhard.is;isB.are;areC.is;areD.are;is3)Youngpeoplewereinthemajorityatthemeeting.(Translate)√√bein(the/a)majority占多數(shù)、過(guò)半13.declarevt.

1）tomakeknownpubliclyorofficially

宣布,宣告1).Thechairmandeclaredtheresultsoftheelection.2).Warwasdeclaredontheenemy.

警方現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)對(duì)這個(gè)地區(qū)的毒販宣戰(zhàn)了.3).Thepolicehavedeclaredwarondrugdealersinthisarea.法官宣判這個(gè)竊賊有罪。4).Thejudgedeclaredthethiefguilty.13.declarevt.

2）Tostatewithgreatforcessothatthereisnodoubtaboutthemeaning

宣稱,聲稱,斷言1).她鄭重宣布她對(duì)此事一無(wú)所知。

Shesolemnlydeclaredthatsheknewnothingaboutit.2).請(qǐng)表明你的立場(chǎng)。

Declareyourposition,please.3).她聲稱自己無(wú)罪。Shedeclaredherselftobeinnocent.4).他聲明此事屬實(shí).Hedeclared

thatitwastrue.2）Tostatewithgreatforces(3)Tomakeafullstatement申報(bào)Haveyouanythingtodeclare?announce把大家所關(guān)心的事情，特別是有新聞價(jià)值的，做一般或正式的宣布。14.make/earna/one’slife

謀生、習(xí)慣新的生活方式make/earn/geta/one’sliving謀生現(xiàn)在越來(lái)越多的年輕人去了城市并在那兒謀生。Nowadaysmoreandmoreyoungpeoplemovetocitiestomakealifethere.(3)Tomakeafullstatement申15.alargepercentagehavechosen…=alargepercentageofChinese-Americanshavechosen…...1).Alargepercentageofpopulationliveinbigcities.2).這賓館很大比例的收入來(lái)自于游覽這湖的游客。Alargepercentageofthehotel’sincomecomesfromthevisitorstothelake.3).Onlyasmallpercentageofstudentsareforeigners.percent(用在數(shù)詞后）（其余都用percentage)15.alargepercentagehavechTheresultisexpressed________________(以百分比)._____________________(比例越來(lái)越大)ofthepopulationowntheirownhouses.___________________(大部分)peoplecame.__________________(百分之五十的學(xué)生)cameformworker’sfamily.asapercentage

AnincreasingpercentageAlargepercentageof50percentofstudentsTheresultisexpressed______16.establishatown

建立城鎮(zhèn)establishanewbusiness開(kāi)創(chuàng)新事業(yè)establishfriendlyrelationswith…建立友好關(guān)系…establishthathewasright.證明他是對(duì)的。17.immigratevi.(to/into)移居，遷入他很小時(shí)從愛(ài)爾蘭移民到美國(guó)Asachild,heimmigratedtotheUSfromIreland.immigrationn.immigrationlaws移民法immigrant(s)n.theEuropeanimmigrants16.establishatown建立城鎮(zhèn)18.Itisbelievedthat…Itissaidthat…Itishopedthat…Itissupposedthat…Itissuggestedthat…Itisreportedthat主語(yǔ)從句ItisreportedthatsomeEuropeancountriesarefloodedseverely.

Itishopedthatthecostofmedicalcarecanbecutdown.18.Itisbelievedthat…19.mix混合n.混合，混亂V.1).Wehavetocomeupwithamix(n.)ofpoliciestopleasethevoters.（折中）2).Youcanmixyellowandbluetogethertomakegreen.3).Wecannotmixworkwithpleasure.

mixturen.混合物,混合體4).這種飲料是三種不同飲料的混合物

Thedrinkisamixtureof3differentsortsofdrinks.

amixtureofsadnessandanger/waterandoil19.mix混合n.混合，混亂V.vi.混合，使……結(jié)合

1).Oilandwaterdon’tmix2).Oildoesn’tmixwithwater.3).TomandJohnmixlikeoilandwater.4).Igot/wasmixedupatfirst.頭腦混亂5).Hewasmixedupinthescandal.(丑聞)牽連到6).Don’tgetmixedupwiththem.

與……交往,有聯(lián)系Successisa___ofasharpmindandhardtraining

rather

than

justtalking.A.mixtureB.thoughtC.timeD.action★vi.混合，使……結(jié)合★20.nationality國(guó)籍

1).她是美國(guó)國(guó)籍但住在中國(guó)。

ShehasAmericannationalitybutlivesinChina.2).-你是哪國(guó)人？

-中國(guó)人

--What’syournationality?--Chinese20.nationality國(guó)籍ReadingIIoccurvi.存在，被發(fā)現(xiàn)；發(fā)生；想到，想起(to),(主語(yǔ)是事，賓語(yǔ)是人）Theseflowersoccurinthetropics(熱帶）.Thesounddoesn’toccurinChinese.Whendidtheaccidentoccur?.Anideaoccurredtome.Itneveroccurredtohimthatshewouldfail.ReadingII2.cattlen.集體名詞，指復(fù)數(shù)概念，謂語(yǔ)用復(fù)數(shù)Wehavefive(headof)cattle.Thecattleareraisedonmyfarm.people,police,folk,militia(民兵部隊(duì)）3.Indicatevt.指示，標(biāo)出，表明，暗示Heindicatedthedoorhintingmetogoout.他指著門示意我出去。Thesignpost(路標(biāo)）indicatestherightroad.Hishesitationindicatedthathedoubtedabouttheplan.(暗示）Hisredfaceindicateshighbloodpressure.（是…的征兆）Thebellrang,____thatclasswasover.A.IndicatedB.indicatingC.indicateD.toindicate☆2.cattlen.集體名詞，指復(fù)數(shù)概念，謂語(yǔ)用復(fù)數(shù)4.goexploring去觀光、去探險(xiǎn)=gosightseeingexplore探索（for)TheyareexploringeverypossibilityforthetreatmentofAIDS.exploreforoil.5.apparentlyadv.顯而易見(jiàn)地，顯然地,似乎（obviously)Shesatthere,apparentlyabsent-minded.Heisapparentlyright.=Itisapparentlythatheisright.4.goexploring6.teamupwith與…合作或一起工作Youcanteamupwithyourdeskmatetofinishthetask.Ifyouwanttotravelling,you’dbetterteamupwithagroup.這兩個(gè)公司合作研發(fā)了一種新藥。Thetwocompaniesteameduptodevelopanewmedicine.6.teamupwith與…合作或一起工作7.hire雇傭，租用Hiringacarispaidbythehour.Ihiredaprivatedetectivetolookintoit.hireout出租hireoneselfout(as)受雇（當(dāng)…)Hehiredhimselfoutasabodyguardinacompany.rent租借（讓）土地、房屋、動(dòng)產(chǎn)等。DOyouownorrentthevideo?錄像帶是你自己的還是租的？Hewillrentthisland(out)tomeat$1000ayear.他將把這塊土地以每年1000美元的價(jià)格租給我。7.hire雇傭，租用8.Markout劃線標(biāo)出界限，設(shè)計(jì)，計(jì)劃Wemarkedoutatenniscourt.我們劃出了一塊網(wǎng)球場(chǎng)。他被選定擔(dān)任更高的職務(wù)。Hewasmarkedoutforahigherposition.9.takein包括、吸收、欺騙1)Theprice___________（包括）thecostofalltheaccommodationandfood.2)Theoldladywashomeless,soI__________（帶回家）.3)Women___________________(經(jīng)常上當(dāng)）byproductsforlosing

weight.takesin

tookherin

areoftentakenin8.Markout劃線標(biāo)出界限，設(shè)計(jì)，計(jì)劃takesIfapersoniscalled“AprilFool”,heorsheistaken___onthatday.A.UpB.offC.inD.on

10.havegoodideaof對(duì)…很了解havesomeideaof對(duì)…知道一、二havenoideaof不知道…h(huán)ave/givearough/generalideaof有/給出大致的想法Ican’tsayIhavegoodideaofmycountry.Youmusthavesomeideaofwhattheydid.Canyougivearoughideaofwhatwewilldo?☆I(lǐng)fapersoniscalled“AprilF11.agreatmany/agoodmany許多、大量的后接名詞的復(fù)數(shù)，也可接of+復(fù)數(shù)名詞或代詞，作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)用復(fù)數(shù)。I’vereadagreatmanybooksabouttheUSA.Agoodmanyofthemhavebeentocollege.Manyastudent

hasseenthefilm.ThereareagreatmanybeautifulcoatsinthestoreandIdon’tknowwhichtochoose.12.

haveaviewof觀賞…Ihaveagoodviewofthewholecitywhilestandingonthetopofthemountain.11.agreatmany/agoodmanyIboughtahousewithagoodviewofthelake.（眺望）

Heoftentakesdarkviewofthings.(有…看法）Hehadotherviewsfortheproject.(計(jì)劃）13.insertvt.插進(jìn)，投入，嵌入Theyinsertedasmallpoetinthearticle.Heinsertedakeyinthelockandopenedthedoor.Iboughtahousewithagoodv14.reactvi.做出反應(yīng)/回應(yīng)Howdidyoureacttohisblame?(做出反應(yīng)）Anypraisefromteacherswillreactonstudents.（影響）SomecountriesnowarereactingagainstAmerica.（反對(duì)）14.reactvi.做出反應(yīng)/回應(yīng)ThankyouforyourlisteningThankyouforyourlisteningUnit1ALandofDiversityLanguagepointsUnit1ALandofDiversity1.diversity=variety

多樣性、變化adiversityofvegetablesdiversifyvt.使…多樣性，使…不同diversifyone’sskills/interestsWeshoulddiversifythesyllabus(教學(xué)大綱）toattractmorestudents.Acompanyshoulddiversify.1.diversity=variety多樣性、變化2.illustratevt.

說(shuō)明、闡明（用圖示、實(shí)例等）Thelecturerillustratedthetheorywithexamples.Pleaseillustratehowtousethemachine.illustrationn.實(shí)例

bywayofillustration以實(shí)例說(shuō)明2.illustratevt.說(shuō)明、闡明（用圖示、實(shí)例3.Californiaisthethirdlargeststateinthe…

序數(shù)詞可以修飾形容詞的最高級(jí)

TheYellowRiveristhesecondlongestriverinChina.可以修飾形容詞最高級(jí)的詞：far/byfar/much可以修飾比較級(jí)的詞：no/alittle/abit/any/slightly/byfar

You’restandingtoonearthecamera.Canyoumove____?AabitfarBalittlefartherCabitoffartherDalittlefar3.Californiaisthethirdlarg4.populationun/cn.人口

ThepopulationofChina_______large.And70%ofthepopulationofChina_________peasants.

表示整體人口時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)，表示部分人口時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)。而形容人口的多少通常用large/small.isare4.populationun/cn.人口is對(duì)人口的多少進(jìn)行疑問(wèn)時(shí)，可用What’sthepopulationof….?What’sthepopulationofGuangdong?haveapopulationof….有多少人口Chinahasapopulationof1.3billion.anincrease/growthinpopulation

人口對(duì)人口的多少進(jìn)行疑問(wèn)時(shí)，可用5.multi-“多、多方面、多方向”multi-colored多色的multi-racial多民族的multi-media多媒體multiparty多黨制的5.multi-“多、多方面、多方向”6.bymeansof:byusing依靠、憑借那個(gè)囚犯從秘密通道逃走了。Theprisonerescapedbymeansofasecrettunnel.思想可以憑借音樂(lè)的形式來(lái)表現(xiàn)。Thoughtscanbeexpressedbymeansofmusic.6.bymeansof:byusing依靠、憑means:Allpossiblemeanshavebeentried.Everypossiblemeanshasbeentried.Thequickestmeansoftravelisbyair.byallmeans無(wú)論如何、當(dāng)然可以bynomeans一點(diǎn)也不、絕不Wecansucceed______________(通過(guò))hardwork.Youcangetthere____________________(乘坐多種交通工具).bymeansofbymanymeansoftransportmeans:Allpossiblemeanshav7.WhenthefirstpeoplearrivedinwhatwenowknowasCalifornia,…賓語(yǔ)從句=theplacethatwenowknowasCalifornia.定語(yǔ)從句GeorgeWashingtonwasbornin______isnowthestateofVirginia.whichB.whereC.thatD.what=GeorgeWashingtonwasbornintheplacethatisnowthestateofVirginia.D7.WhenthefirstpeoplearrivPudongDevelopmentZoneisnolongeraruralarea________itusedtobe.2.PudongDevelopmentZoneisnolonger________itusedtobe.A.whatB.whereC.thatD.thereCA定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞是area,that作關(guān)系代詞表語(yǔ)從句PudongDevelopmentZoneisno8However,itislikelythatNativeAmericanswerelivinginCaliforniaatleastfifteenthousandyearsago.Itislikely/possible/probablethat…sb/sthislikelytodosth某人/物有可能做某事8However,itislikelythat注意:likely比較級(jí)為

likelier,最高級(jí)為

likelieste.g.Sheis______tosucceed.

她有可能會(huì)成功.=Itislikelythatshewillsucceed.likelyThisisa________story.這是一個(gè)有可能發(fā)生的故事.likely辨析:likely,possible,probable

按可能性程度,probable可能性最大,其次為likely,最小為possible.但需要注意的是,likely的主語(yǔ)可以是人,但possible,probable卻只能用形式主語(yǔ)it.注意:likely比較級(jí)為likelier,最高級(jí)為9.force…into…強(qiáng)迫…成為、做、進(jìn)入…Theyforcedhimintosigning(tosign)thepaper.Heforcedhisfeetintohisshoes.Shewasforcedintocrimebycircumstances.她為境遇所迫而犯罪。Thefellowforcedhiswayintomyhome.那家伙強(qiáng)行闖入我家。9.force…into…強(qiáng)迫…成為、做、進(jìn)入…10.compare：Chinahasmorepeoplethananyothercountryintheworld.ChinahasmorepeoplethananycountryinEurope.11.SpanishsoldiersarrivedinSouthAmericaintheearly16thcenturywhen(定語(yǔ)從句）

theyfoughtagainstthenativepeopleandtooktheirland.西班牙士兵最早是在16世紀(jì)初來(lái)到南美的，（當(dāng)時(shí)）他們同土著人打仗，奪取了他們的土地。10.compare：PeoplefromAfricahavebeenlivinginCaliforniasincethe1800s,whentheymovednorthfromMexico.非洲人從19世紀(jì)就在加利福尼亞住下來(lái)，（當(dāng)時(shí)）他們是從墨西哥向北來(lái)的。Evenmorearrivedbetween1942and1945whentheycametoCaliforniatoworkintheshipandaircraftindustries.更多的非洲人是在1942年到1945年間來(lái)到加利福尼亞的，當(dāng)時(shí)他們是到船廠或飛機(jī)廠工作的。PeoplefromAfricahavebeenltake捕捉、獲勝、占領(lǐng)、奪取等takeatiger/afort（城堡）/aprisoner/adegree（學(xué)位）/abribe（受賄）12.the/amajority(of)大多數(shù)、大部分The/Amajorityofthecountryspeak（s)English.The/Amajority

ofstudentswere/wasagainstthepolicy.Themajorityis/arealwaysabletoimpose(強(qiáng)加）its/theirwillontheminority.take捕捉、獲勝、占領(lǐng)、奪取等majorityn.大多數(shù)…

Themajority____________forthebudget.Themajorityofstudents________hard-working.Themajorityofthedamage_______easytorepair.

單獨(dú)做主語(yǔ)時(shí)，若強(qiáng)調(diào)整體，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)，強(qiáng)調(diào)個(gè)體時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)。

minority少數(shù)……was/wereare/isismajorityn.大多數(shù)…was/werebein(the/a)majority占多數(shù)、過(guò)半數(shù)1).Thosewhoarefortheproposal_______.inthemajorityB.arethemajorityC.areinthemajorityD.isinthemajority2).Thenumberofstudentsinourclass___63andthemajorityofthem___cleverandworkhard.is;isB.are;areC.is;areD.are;is3)Youngpeoplewereinthemajorityatthemeeting.(Translate)√√bein(the/a)majority占多數(shù)、過(guò)半13.declarevt.

1）tomakeknownpubliclyorofficially

宣布,宣告1).Thechairmandeclaredtheresultsoftheelection.2).Warwasdeclaredontheenemy.

警方現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)對(duì)這個(gè)地區(qū)的毒販宣戰(zhàn)了.3).Thepolicehavedeclaredwarondrugdealersinthisarea.法官宣判這個(gè)竊賊有罪。4).Thejudgedeclaredthethiefguilty.13.declarevt.

2）Tostatewithgreatforcessothatthereisnodoubtaboutthemeaning

宣稱,聲稱,斷言1).她鄭重宣布她對(duì)此事一無(wú)所知。

Shesolemnlydeclaredthatsheknewnothingaboutit.2).請(qǐng)表明你的立場(chǎng)。

Declareyourposition,please.3).她聲稱自己無(wú)罪。Shedeclaredherselftobeinnocent.4).他聲明此事屬實(shí).Hedeclared

thatitwastrue.2）Tostatewithgreatforces(3)Tomakeafullstatement申報(bào)Haveyouanythingtodeclare?announce把大家所關(guān)心的事情，特別是有新聞價(jià)值的，做一般或正式的宣布。14.make/earna/one’slife

謀生、習(xí)慣新的生活方式make/earn/geta/one’sliving謀生現(xiàn)在越來(lái)越多的年輕人去了城市并在那兒謀生。Nowadaysmoreandmoreyoungpeoplemovetocitiestomakealifethere.(3)Tomakeafullstatement申15.alargepercentagehavechosen…=alargepercentageofChinese-Americanshavechosen…...1).Alargepercentageofpopulationliveinbigcities.2).這賓館很大比例的收入來(lái)自于游覽這湖的游客。Alargepercentageofthehotel’sincomecomesfromthevisitorstothelake.3).Onlyasmallpercentageofstudentsareforeigners.percent(用在數(shù)詞后）（其余都用percentage)15.alargepercentagehavechTheresultisexpressed________________(以百分比)._____________________(比例越來(lái)越大)ofthepopulationowntheirownhouses.___________________(大部分)peoplecame.__________________(百分之五十的學(xué)生)cameformworker’sfamily.asapercentage

AnincreasingpercentageAlargepercentageof50percentofstudentsTheresultisexpressed______16.establishatown

建立城鎮(zhèn)establishanewbusiness開(kāi)創(chuàng)新事業(yè)establishfriendlyrelationswith…建立友好關(guān)系…establishthathewasright.證明他是對(duì)的。17.immigratevi.(to/into)移居，遷入他很小時(shí)從愛(ài)爾蘭移民到美國(guó)Asachild,heimmigratedtotheUSfromIreland.immigrationn.immigrationlaws移民法immigrant(s)n.theEuropeanimmigrants16.establishatown建立城鎮(zhèn)18.Itisbelievedthat…Itissaidthat…Itishopedthat…Itissupposedthat…Itissuggestedthat…Itisreportedthat主語(yǔ)從句ItisreportedthatsomeEuropeancountriesarefloodedseverely.

Itishopedthatthecostofmedicalcarecanbecutdown.18.Itisbelievedthat…19.mix混合n.混合，混亂V.1).Wehavetocomeupwithamix(n.)ofpoliciestopleasethevoters.（折中）2).Youcanmixyellowandbluetogethertomakegreen.3).Wecannotmixworkwithpleasure.

mixturen.混合物,混合體4).這種飲料是三種不同飲料的混合物

Thedrinkisamixtureof3differentsortsofdrinks.

amixtureofsadnessandanger/waterandoil19.mix混合n.混合，混亂V.vi.混合，使……結(jié)合

1).Oilandwaterdon’tmix2).Oildoesn’tmixwithwater.3).TomandJohnmixlikeoilandwater.4).Igot/wasmixedupatfirst.頭腦混亂5).Hewasmixedupinthescandal.(丑聞)牽連到6).Don’tgetmixedupwiththem.

與……交往,有聯(lián)系Successisa___ofasharpmindandhardtraining

rather

than

justtalking.A.mixtureB.thoughtC.timeD.action★vi.混合，使……結(jié)合★20.nationality國(guó)籍

1).她是美國(guó)國(guó)籍但住在中國(guó)。

ShehasAmericannationalitybutlivesinChina.2).-你是哪國(guó)人？

-中國(guó)人

--What’syournationality?--Chinese20.nationality國(guó)籍ReadingIIoccurvi.存在，被發(fā)現(xiàn)；發(fā)生；想到，想起(to),(主語(yǔ)是事，賓語(yǔ)是人）Theseflowersoccurinthetropics(熱帶）.Thesounddoesn’toccurinChinese.Whendidtheaccidentoccur?.Anideaoccurredtome.Itneveroccurredtohimthatshewouldfail.ReadingII2.cattlen.集體名詞，指復(fù)數(shù)概念，謂語(yǔ)用復(fù)數(shù)Wehavefive(headof)cattle.Thecattleareraisedonmyfarm.people,police,folk,militia(民兵部隊(duì)）3.Indicatevt.指示，標(biāo)出，表明，暗示Heindicatedthedoorhintingmetogoout.他指著門示意我出去。Thesignpost(路標(biāo)）indicatestherightroad.Hishesitationindicatedthathedoubtedabouttheplan.(暗示）Hisredfaceindicateshighbloodpressure.（是…的征兆）Thebellrang,____thatclasswasover.A.IndicatedB.indicatingC.indicateD.toindicate☆2.cattlen.集體名詞，指復(fù)數(shù)概念，謂語(yǔ)用復(fù)數(shù)4.goexploring去觀光、去探險(xiǎn)=gosightseeingexplore探索（for)TheyareexploringeverypossibilityforthetreatmentofAIDS.exploreforoil.5.apparentlyadv.顯而易見(jiàn)地，顯然地,似乎（obviously)Shesatthere,apparentlyabsent-minded.Heisapparentlyright.=Itisapp