Unit11.在舉出許多事實(shí)并列出一些統(tǒng)計(jì)數(shù)字后,他終于把他的論點(diǎn)說(shuō)清楚了。(drivesth.homeAftercitingmanyfactsandgivinganumberofstatisticalfigures,hefinallydrovehomehispoint.2.差不多花了半年功夫,我們才完成了那個(gè)研究項(xiàng)目。(moreorlessIttookushalfayearmoreorlesstocarrythroughtheresearchproject.3.他說(shuō)的話如此微妙,我們很難理解他的真實(shí)意圖。(subtleWhathesaidwassosubtlethatwecouldhardlymakeouthistrueintention.4.他的新書一針見血地審視了當(dāng)代的社會(huì)問(wèn)題。(squarelyHisnewbooklookssquarelyatthecontemporarysocialproblems.5.今日的年輕一代對(duì)互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上的最新信息很關(guān)注。(bealivetoTheyoungergenerationtodayareverymuchalivetothelatestinformationfoundontheInternet.6.外語(yǔ)是不是在童年更容易學(xué)好?這是一個(gè)觀點(diǎn)問(wèn)題。(amatterofItisamatterofopinionwhetheraforeignlanguageismoreeasilylearnedinone’schildhoodorotherwise.7.在挫折面前千萬(wàn)不要喪失信心;鼓起勇氣堅(jiān)定不移地去克服它。(takecourageNeverloseheartinthefaceofasetback;takecourageanddealwithitsquarely.8.適量的米飯、肉類、蔬菜、水果構(gòu)成均衡的飲食。(constituteAdequateamountsofrice,meat,vegetables,andfruitconstituteabalanceddiet.1sneer:tosmileorspeakinaveryunkindwaythatshowsyouhavenorespectforsomeoneorsomething2intrinsically:inandofitself3couldcareless:carenothingatall完全不在乎(節(jié)目中介紹了couldcareless和couldn’tcareless的區(qū)別4holdthefort:toberesponsibleforsomethingwhilethepersonusuallyresponsibleforitisnotthere5besiege:tosurroundwitharmedforces6inflatable:canbeinflated7hoverfort:It’saparodyofhovercraft(氣墊船8herbalremedy:medicaltreatmentmakinguseofplants1.Craftsmann.apersonskilledataparticularprofession;hereinthiscontext,askilleduseroflanguage/askilledwriter2.aptadj.verysuitable3.lemotjuste/l??m?u?ju:st/:(Frenchthecorrectorexactword4.scrupulousadj.takinggreatcaretodowhatisfair,honest,ormorallyright,ordoingeverythingcorrectlyandexactlyasitshouldbedone5.Realizationn.(anexperienceofunderstandingandbelieving6.humanekillerinstrumentforpainlessslaughterofanimals7.Rifeadj.widespread,common.Rifeisanadjectiveusedwithsomethingnegative.8.singularityofmind思想奇特singlenessofmind思想專一,專心致志9.imprisoned限制,束縛10.contained包含11.summedup總結(jié)12.Epitomized概括13.distilled提煉distilltheessenceof…提取……的精華14.takecourage:feelhopefulandconfidentaboutsomethingUnit21.我覺得曾見過(guò)他,但一時(shí)想不起他的名字。(escapeIthoughtIhadmethimbefore,buthisnamejustescapedmeatthemoment.2.闊別多年,他已經(jīng)不再是我記憶中的那個(gè)純真少年,而變成了一個(gè)老于世故的生意人。(sophisticatedAfteryearsofseparation,hewasnolongertheinnocentladthatIhadremembered;ratherhehadturnedintoasophisticatedbusinessman.3.“占領(lǐng)華爾街”運(yùn)動(dòng)的起因之一是美國(guó)國(guó)內(nèi)日益擴(kuò)大的貧富差距。(affluentOneofthemotivesofthe"OccupyWallStreet"campaignwastheever-wideninggapbetweentheaffluentandtheimpoverishedintheU.S.4.由于這個(gè)燈塔附近有一個(gè)海軍基地,外國(guó)游客不得登塔。(denyForeignvisitorsaredeniedaccesstothelight-houseasthereisanavalbasenearby.5.吸毒幾乎毫無(wú)例外地和盜竊、賣淫聯(lián)系在一起。(gohandinhandAlmostwithoutexception,drugaddictiongoeshandinhandwithrobberyandprostitution.6.這個(gè)高爾夫俱樂(lè)部不對(duì)外開放,只為VIP會(huì)員服務(wù)。(exclusivelyThisgolfclubisnotopentothepublic;itservesexclusivelyVIPclubmembers.7.為討得皇帝的歡心,這幾個(gè)皇妃無(wú)所不為。(vieInvyingfortheking'saffectionandfavour,theimperialconcubinesresortedtoeverymeanspossible.8.他小時(shí)候被狗咬過(guò),所以對(duì)狗一直有點(diǎn)戒心。(waryofHewasbittenbyadogwhenachild,sohehasbeenwaryofdogseversince.Unit31.他按了下汽車?yán)纫砸鹇飞闲腥说木X。(alertHehonkedhiscarhorntoalertthepedestrians.2.信息工程的迅速發(fā)展是人類努力作出嘗試的一個(gè)突出事例。(endeavourThefastdevelopmentofinformationtechnologyisanoutstandingexampleofhumanendeavour.3.Mary試圖找到恰當(dāng)?shù)恼Z(yǔ)言來(lái)表達(dá)她對(duì)老師的感激。(gropeMarygropedfortheappropriatewordstoexpressherindebtednesstoherteacher.4.學(xué)校校長(zhǎng)以平易的話語(yǔ)向年輕人傳遞了富有挑戰(zhàn)性的信息。(conveyTheschoolprincipal'splainwordsconveyedamessageofchallengetotheyoungpeople.5.不要胡亂擺弄電線,要不然會(huì)引起電線短路。(tamperwithDon'ttamperwiththewires,oryoumaycauseashortcircuit.6.他自以為在競(jìng)爭(zhēng)中可以戰(zhàn)勝任何對(duì)手,但是過(guò)分的自信使他失敗了。(failvt.Hethoughthecouldbeateveryoneatthecompetition,buthisexcessiveself-confidencefailedhim.7.他說(shuō)的話似乎簡(jiǎn)單明了,但是其中暗含的意思我們沒(méi)能理解。(fathomWhathesaidseemedsimpleandclear,butthemeaningimpliedwecouldhardlyfathom.8.他試圖把小組漫無(wú)目的的談話引導(dǎo)到一些有建設(shè)性的話題上去。(steerHetriedtosteerthegroup'srandomtalktowardssomeconstructivesubjects.Unit4.1.你能理解他那夸夸其談的長(zhǎng)篇大論的意義嗎?(makeoutCanyoumakeoutthemeaningofhislong-windedharangue?2.他正在為考試結(jié)果擔(dān)憂,因此根本沒(méi)用心聽訪問(wèn)教授的講課。(notintheleastBeingworriedabouthisexamresults,hewasnotintheleastattentivetothevisitingprofessor'slecture.3.是兒童還是成人能更容易地在短期內(nèi)學(xué)會(huì)一門外語(yǔ)的基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)?這是一個(gè)有爭(zhēng)議的問(wèn)題。(rudimentsIsiteasierforachildoragrown-uptoacquiretherudimentsofaforeignlanguageinashortperiodoftime?Thisisacontroversialquestion.4.他所說(shuō)的關(guān)于短訓(xùn)班的事對(duì)你有吸引力嗎?(appealtoDidwhathesaidabouttheshort-termtrainingcourseappealtoyou?5.史蒂夫?喬布斯的傳記鼓舞著他在研究工作中作出更多有創(chuàng)意的努力。(inspireThebiographyofSteveJobsinspiredhimtogreatercreativeeffortsindoingresearch.6.對(duì)西部貧困地區(qū)沒(méi)有機(jī)會(huì)接受正常教育的孩子我們應(yīng)該不聞不問(wèn)嗎?(indifferentShouldwebeindifferenttothechildrenwhoaredeniedtheopportunityofanormaleducationintheimpoverishedregionsinthewest?7.校委會(huì)最近作出的決定對(duì)我們的課程設(shè)置沒(méi)有什么影響。(bearonThedecisionmaderecentlybytheschoolboardhadlittletobearonourcurriculum.8.這條船造得很牢固,經(jīng)得起任何風(fēng)暴的襲擊。(withstandTheshipwassostronglybuiltthatitcanwithstandanystorm.Unit51.無(wú)法回避的嚴(yán)酷現(xiàn)實(shí)澆滅了他們對(duì)美好未來(lái)的浪漫憧憬。(dispelTheharshrealitytheycouldnotevadedispelledalltheirromantichopesforarosyfuture.2.由于不可預(yù)料的天氣,我們的運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)將延期到下周舉行。(postponeOursportsmeetwillbepostponedtonextweekbecauseoftheunpredictableweather.3.凡是來(lái)參觀展覽會(huì)的人,不論是誰(shuí)都必須出示他/她的身份證。(nomatterEveryvisitortothisexhibitionmustshowhis/heridentitycardnomatterwhohe/sheis.4.舊城中心的改造計(jì)劃要得到市政府的批準(zhǔn)。(besubjecttoTherenovationplanfortheoldcitycentreissubjecttotheapprovalofthemunicipalgovernment.5.一次又一次的挫折和失敗并沒(méi)有使他的希望破滅。(witherTheexperienceofrepeatedsetbacksandfailuresdidnotwitherawayhishopes.6.電子郵件傳遞信息又快又便利,已經(jīng)在相當(dāng)大的程度上替代了傳統(tǒng)的郵遞。(replaceE-mailissoquickandconvenientinsendingmessagesthatithasalreadyreplacedtraditionalmailservicetoalargeextent.7.看到長(zhǎng)城使他產(chǎn)生一種驚訝的感覺。(evokeThesightoftheGreatWallevokedasenseofwonderinhim.8.質(zhì)量控制工具的保養(yǎng)是會(huì)很昂貴的。(maintenanceThemaintenanceofquality-controlinstrumentscanbeverycostly.Unit61.如果對(duì)這臺(tái)器械有不清楚的地方,你可以寫信到我們總公司去詢問(wèn)。(addressIfthereisanythingyouarenotclearaboutthedevice,addressyourinquirytoourheadoffice.2.在執(zhí)行計(jì)劃之前,我們最好把它的每一個(gè)方面考慮仔細(xì),看看是否切實(shí)可行。(scrutinizeBeforeweputthenewplanintopractice,wehadbetterscrutinizeeveryaspectofittomakesurethatitispracticable.3.新的規(guī)章執(zhí)行后,我們預(yù)期這地區(qū)的治安情況會(huì)有好轉(zhuǎn)。(achangeforthebetterWeexpectthattherewillbeachangeforthebetterinthesecuritysituationofthisareaafterthenewregulationsareimplemented.4.不要把他的話當(dāng)真。他不過(guò)是開個(gè)玩笑而已。(literallyDon'ttakehiswordsliterally.He'sjustcrackingajoke.5.在農(nóng)業(yè)中應(yīng)用固氮作用(nitrogenfixation的前景良好。(prospectTheprospectofemployingnitrogenfixationinagricultureispromising.6.他想發(fā)明一種不留痕跡的涂改液,但卻以失敗而告終。(contriveHisattemptatcontrivingacorrectingfluidwhichleavesnomarksonpaperendedinfailure.7.那個(gè)外國(guó)人不會(huì)說(shuō)漢語(yǔ),他用手勢(shì)表達(dá)他的要求,但是無(wú)法把意思表達(dá)出來(lái)。(getsth.acrossTheforeignerwhodidnotspeakChinesegesturedtomakearequest,buthejustcouldn'tgethisideaacross.8.他不考慮這件事多么緊迫而斷然拒絕,不留一絲余地。(onceandforallWithoutconsideringtheurgencyofthematter,hegaveusaflatrefusal,onceandforall.Unit71.他怪異的行為有悖于一般的良好行為規(guī)范。(runcountertoHispeculiarbehaviourrunscountertothepopularconceptofgoodconduct.2.可以肯定的是,歷史上鮮有人能同時(shí)在科學(xué)和數(shù)學(xué)領(lǐng)域的成就比牛頓更突出。(impactWhatiscertainisthatfewpeopleinhistoryhavecreatedagreaterimpactthanNewtononthedevelopmentofbothscienceandmathematics.3.你不該嘲笑孩子的失敗,應(yīng)該鼓勵(lì)他們?cè)偃L試。(derideYouarenotsupposedtoderidechildrenfortheirfailures;youshouldencouragethemtotryagain,instead.4.在Judy畢業(yè)典禮那天,她的叔叔嬸嬸以豐盛的晚餐來(lái)款待她。(sumptuousOnhergraduationday,Judywastreatedtoasumptuousdinnerbyheruncleandaunt.5.對(duì)于他在公司的過(guò)往表現(xiàn),沒(méi)有人有什么不滿。(withrespecttoWithrespecttohispastrecordinthefirm,noonehasanythingtocomplainabout.6.他們的自由與我們的自由息息相關(guān),我們不能單獨(dú)行動(dòng)。(inextricablyTheirfreedomisinextricablyboundtoours.Wecannotactalone.7.我年邁的叔祖母不習(xí)慣使用那些市場(chǎng)上盛行的一次性物品。(disposableMyagedgreatauntisnotusedtothedisposablegoodswhichfloodthemarkettoday.8.他在考試中作弊被抓住后,名字馬上被從應(yīng)考者名單上刪去。(eliminateHisnamewasimmediatelyeliminatedfromthelistofcandidatesafterhewascaughtcheatingintheexam.Unit81.他企圖影射John是肇事者,結(jié)果是徒勞的。(insinuate,futileHisattemptatinsinuatingthatJohnwastheculpritturnedouttobefutile.2.每當(dāng)未能完成期望他做的事時(shí),他都善于臨時(shí)編個(gè)借口來(lái)為自己開脫。(improviseHeisverycleveratimprovisingexcuseseachtimehefailstodowhatisexpectedofhim.3.他的西藏之行可以讓他想?yún)⒂^布達(dá)拉宮的愿望如愿以償了。(gratifyHistriptoTibetmaywellgratifyhisdesiretoseethePotalaPalace.4.這家公司人力資源雄厚,足以應(yīng)對(duì)其他大公司的挑戰(zhàn)。(commandThiscorporationcommandsdistinguishedhumanresources,richenoughtomeetchallengesfromotherbigcorporations.5.我認(rèn)為這恐怕不是我們雙方都能接受的變通辦法。我們難道想不出一個(gè)更好的方案來(lái)處理這個(gè)問(wèn)題?(alternativeIdon'tthinkthatcouldbeanacceptablealternativeforbothofus.Can'twecomeupwithabetteroneforthisproblem?6.總愛胡思亂想和動(dòng)不動(dòng)就心血來(lái)潮都是有害的。(capriceItisharmfultoindulgeinwhimsandcaprices.7.對(duì)不屬于你的東西不要有非分之想。(layone'shandson;beentitledtoTrynottolayyourhandsonanythingthatyouarenotentitledto.8.他沒(méi)來(lái)參加競(jìng)賽,很可能把這件事全給忘了。(itmaywellbethatHedidnotcometothecompetition.Itmaywellbethat