2023學年山東省泰安市、新泰市中考英語模擬精編試卷(含答案解析)_第1頁
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2023中考英語模擬試卷注意事項1.考生要認真填寫考場號和座位序號。2.試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上,在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B鉛筆作答;第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3.考試結束后,考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上,待監(jiān)考員收回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、—Mom,couldIwatchthegameshownow?—Sorry,youcan’twatchit_____youcleanyourroom.A.whenB.ifC.afterD.until2、-Haveyouwashedtheclothes?-Notyet.ButI_________theminhalfanhour.A.washedB.havewashedC.willwashD.wash3、IthinkMrZhangmaybeinhisoffice.No,hebethere.Isawhimjustnow.A.needn’t,left B.mustn’t,leaving C.can’t,leave D.shouldn’t,leave4、IthinkEnglishisusefullanguage,andit’salsoimportantlanguage.A.an,a B.a,an C.an,the D.a,the5、Canadaisthesecond_______countryintheworld.Thatis,itislargerthan________countryinAsia.A.larger,anyB.larger,anyotherC.largest,anyD.largest,anyother6、–Wereyouathomeat9:00pmyesterday?–Yes,I______foracallfromParisatthattime.A.waitedB.amwaitingC.waswaitingD.haswaited7、TheAdventuresofTomSawyeris_______greatbook.Myfavouritepartof_______bookiswhenTomandHuckstarttheiradventuresontheisland.A.a;a B.a;the C.the;不填 D.不填;the8、PremierLiKeqiangdeliveredtheGovernmentWorkreport_________themorningofMarch1.A.at B.during C.in D.on9、Everyday,toomuchwater_______inourcity.Ithinkeveryoneshoulddosomethingtosaveit.A.iswasted B.wastes C.wasted D.waswasted10、—Howaboutyourwork?—Terriblydifficult!Supposesomeonegiveyouaboxandaskyoutodescribe__________what’sinsidewithoutopeningit.A.closely B.widely C.exactly D.mostlyⅡ.完形填空11、Ifyouarewritingorstudying,itmakesmuchdifferencewherethelightcomesfrom.Peopleuse46andpenseveryday.Theyhavetobeverycarefulaboutthewayofthelightbecausethelightshinesontheirwork.Every1getsitslighteitherfromdaylight2thewindow3fromthelampsorelectricity,50nomatterwhatkindoflightitis,thewayitshinestowardsourbooksorworkisveryimportanttotheeyes.Takeabookandsitwithyour4towardthewindow,andtrytoread.Yourshadow(影子)fallsalloverthepageandmakesit5foryoureyesasifyouwereina6room.Nowturnaroundandfacethewindow.Thepageis7shadowagain,whilethebrightlightisinyoureyes.Trysittingwithyour55sidetowardthewindow.Thisisverygoodfor8,butifyouwerewriting,theshadow9fallacrossthepageandbotheryou10.Thereisanotherway–sit11yourleftsidetothewindow.Noweverythingisperfectforwritingaswell.Whateverkindoflightisintheroom,theruleabouttherightwaytositis12thesame.1.A.eyes B.heads C.books D.hands2.A.man B.woman C.house D.animals3.A.from B.through C.into D.inside4.A.and B.then C.as D.or5.A.but B.until C.if D.when6.A.side B.back C.body D.front7.A.good B.bad C.useful D.clear8.A.bright B.clean C.dirty D.dark9.A.in B.into C.on D.to10.A.front B.back C.left D.right11.A.speaking B.reading C.writing D.studying12.A.can B.may C.would D.will13.A.few B.afew C.little D.alittle14.A.by B.with C.against D.near15.A.only B.never C.notoften D.alwaysⅢ.語法填空12、ThishappenedayearagowhenIwenttoanoldcityonholiday.Itwasintheafternoon.Icouldfeeltheheatofthesunwhilewalkingaroundthecityforthe1.(one)time.ThenIdecided2.(stop)atarestaurantandeatmylatelunch.Isatoutside3.restaurantandorderedmyfood.Iwasplayingwithmyphonewhilewaitingformyfood.Justthenatallmancamenearme4.askedifIhadsparemoney.Hedidn’tlooklikeabeggar(乞丐)becausehewaswearingnice5.(cloth).Iaskedhimwhathadhappened.Hetoldmethathejustcamehereforaholiday.Whenhewantedtobuysomewateratthebusstation,he6.(find)hiswalletandphoneweregone.He7.(real)didn’tknowwhattodo.“Youmustbehungry.Comeandjoinmeforlunch.It’smytreat.”AfterhavingourlunchIgavehimsomemoney.Heaskedmynumber.”IfIhaveachanceIwillvisit8.(you)cityandpayback,”hesaid.“Don’tthinklikethat.It’smypleasuretohelpyou.Youcanpayitforwardwhensomeone9.(need)help,helphimorher,”Ireplied.Hesmiledandsaidgoodbye.Ismiled,10..Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、AngryBirdCostume(服裝)

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根據材料內容選擇最佳答案,并將其標號填入題前括號內。1..Fromthepassage,wecanknowtheproductdetailsexcept_______.A.productdimensions B.shippingweightC.itemmodelnumber D.materials2.HowmanyRedAngryBirdCostumescanyoubuyifyouhave$100?A.One B.Two C.Three D.Four3.Whatdoweknowabouttheproduct?A.ItismadeinEnglandB.Itisdesignedindifferentsizesandpatterns.C.Itisshippedtoallthecountriesintheworld.D.Itissafeenoughforallkindsofpeople.4.Accordingtothepassage,whatcannotwebuy?A.RedBirdcostumes. B.YellowBirdcostumes.C.GreenBirdcostumes. D.BlackBirdcostumes.5.Wherecanwefindthepassage?A.Inashoppingad. B.InanewsreportC.Inashortstory D.InamovieposterB14、Teacultureisvariedindifferentcountriesbythewayteaismadeanddrunk,andbytheplacesforteadrinking.Howtomaketeamaybedifferent.Accordingtothewaysofmakingtea,teaisclassified(分類)intowhitetea,greentea,blacktea,etc.Andhowtoprepareteamaybedifferent,too.InTibet,teaiscommonlyboiled(煮)withsaltandbutter(黃油).Peoplemaydrinkteaathomeorinpublic,forexample,atteahouses.Aspartofculture,teahasarelationshipwithhistory,health,education,communicationandsoon.Itiscommonlyusedatsocialactivities.Forexample,afternoonteaisaBritishcustom.Familiesorfriendscancommunicatewitheachotherwhilehavingafternoontea.TeahasremainedawayofdailylifeinChinaanddrinkingteahasalotofadvantages.Itmakespeoplelesstired,clearsheatinthehumanbodyandhelpspeopleloseweight.Chinesepeoplearegoodatusingteatomakeotherthingsdelicious.Tea,originally(最初)servedasamedicineinancienttimes,isnownotjustakindofdrink,butalsoexcellentseasoning(調味品).Herearetwodeliciousdishesmadewithtea:TeaEggs:YoucanfindthemcookedandsoldinstreetmarketsinalmosteverycityinChina.DragonWellTeaShrimp(龍井蝦仁):It'soneofthemostwellknowndishesinHangzhou.Beforeyoudrinktea,pleasecheckthefollowingtips:◆Drinkteahot.◆Thebesttimetodrinkisbetweenmeals.Itisbadforyourstomachifyoudrinkteajustbeforemeals,duringmealsorsoonaftermeals.◆Donotdrinktoomuchstrongtea.1.Teahasnorelationshipwith________aspartofcultureaccordingtothepassage.A.historyB.healthC.educationD.sports2.AfternoonteainBritainisa________accordingtothepassage.A.wayofcommunicationB.hobbyC.gameD.weekendactivity3.InancientChina,teawasoriginallyservedas________accordingtothepassage.A.amedicineB.adrinkC.seasoningD.adish4.Thebesttimetodrinkteais________accordingtothepassage.A.justbeforemealsB.duringmealsC.soonaftermealsD.inbetweenmeals5.Thepassagedoesn'tmention________.A.waysofmakingteaB.placestodrinkteaC.toolsfordrinkingteaD.advantagesofdrinkingteaC15、Isavedthegraincarefullyandfinallyhadenoughtoplant.Ibuiltawallaroundmygardentokeepthewildgoatsaway.Thenwhenmycropproduceditsfruit,thebirdsfoundit.Thebirdswerenotafraidofmydogatall.IshotthembutassoonasIwalkedaway,theyreturned.Atlast,Ikilledsomebirdsandhungthemamongthecrop,hopingtheywouldmakethebirdsafraidandflyaway,whichturnedouttobesuccessful.Byharvesttime,Ihadnearlytwobushelsofriceandtwoandahalfbushelsofwheat.Withmynewgrain(谷物)tostore,Ifoundanewproblem.Thefinegrainranthroughmybaskets.Ittookmenearlytwomonthstodrytwouglypots(容器)oneforriceandoneforwheat.NextIformedaclayovenandmadesomeothertoolsfromhardwoodandclothtobakebread.Imadeandbakedbreadinmyoven.Ispentthethirdyearontheislandinfarmingandbaking.Soonafterthat,IbegantothinkofmydayssailinginatidyboatwithXury.Iwishedtohaveaboatandexploretheislandbysea.Itriedtoturnovertheship’sboatthatIhadseenwashedup,butfailed.Istilldecidedtohaveaboat.SoIchoseastrongtreeandspentweekscuttingitdown.Thenittookmemonthstoturnitfromtreetoboat.Whenitwastimetosetoff,IrealizedIhadmademyboattoofarfromtheneareststream.Theboatwasfartooheavyformetomove.Itriedbringingthewatertotheboatinsteadoftheboattothewater.Isoonsawitwouldtakemetwentyyearsofwork.Icelebratedmyfourthyearontheislandwithtwoboats,butIwasnoclosertoaseajourney.TakenfromTheAdventuresofRobinsonCrusoe1.Paragraph2mainlytellsus________.A.howmuchriceandwheatIharvestedB.howmanytoolsImadetobakebreadC.howIprotectedmycropfromthebirdsD.howIkeptthewildgoatsawayfrommycrop2.Whatdoes“anewproblem”inParagraph3referto?A.Howtoplantgrain. B.Howtomakepots.C.Howtofixthebaskets. D.Howtostoregrain.3.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthepassage?A.Imanagedtoturnovertheshipsboat.B.Ispentmonthsbringingtheboattotheneareststream.C.Itriedtosolvetheproblemswithmycourageandwisdom.D.Ispentthethirdyearontheislandinfarmingandbaking.D16、Atschoolmanythingshappentous.Wemayfeelexcitedwhenwehavesuccessinaschoolplay.Wemayfeelsorryifweloseanimportantgame.Wewanttokeepthememoryfortherestofourlives.Howtokeepthememory?OurEnglishteacher,MissWang,hastaughtusagoodwayofrememberingthingstomakeourownyearbook.Whatisayearbook?Ayearbookisakindofbookwhichisusedtokeepthememoryofexcitingmoments.It’susuallymadeattheendoftheyear.LastDecember,webegantomakeouryearbook.Firstwechosethepersonswhohaddonesomethingspecial,thensomestudentsinterviewed(采訪)them,somewrotedowntheirstories,otherstookphotosofthem.Everyoneinourclasshadsomethingtodo.Finallyourteacherhelpedustoputthethingstogether.Wehadourfirstyearbook.Allofusputalotofloveintomakingtheyearbook.Itissowonderfulthatnotonlythestudentsbutalsoourparentsandteacherswillrememberthespecialtimeforever.1.Wemayfeel__________ifweloseanimportantgame.A.sorry B.happy C.excited D.interested2.Whohastaughtusagoodwayofrememberingthingstomakeourownyearbook?A.MissYang. B.MissHuang. C.MrWang. D.MissWang.3.Ayearbookismadeto__________.A.takenotes B.keepthememoryC.doourhomework D.rememberEnglishwords4.Ayearbookisusuallymade__________.A.atthebeginningoftheyear B.atthemiddleofthetermC.afterthefirstexaminaterm D.attheendoftheyear5.Finally__________helpedustoputthethingstogether.A.ourparents B.ourbrothers C.ourteacher D.ourfriendsE17、MysisterAlliandIhavebeentryingtogetpeopletostopdroppingcigarettebutts(煙蒂)forsevenyears.Oneday,wewerewalkinginourhometownandsawhundredsofcigarettebuttsontheground.Theymadethetownlooksouglythatwedecidedtostartagrouptomakepeoplestopdroppingbutts.Wecalledit“NoButtsAboutIt”.Atfirst,wedrewpictureswith“TheEarthisNotYourAshtray(煙灰缸)”writtenonthem.Weputthepicturesaroundourhometowninparks,bybeaches,andalongroads.Wewantedtomakepeopleunderstandthatdroppingbuttshurtstheenvironment.Mostsmokersdon’tthinkthatdroppingbuttshurtstheearth.Butitdoes!Allrubbishdoes.Later,wewrotetocompaniesandaskedthemformoneytohelpus.Weusedthemoneytobuyashtraystogivesmokers.Wewantedsmokerstocarrytheashtrayswiththemsotheydidn’thavetodropbutts.Atthemoment,wearetryingtogetcigarettecompaniestoputanashtrayineachpackofcigarettes.Somecompanieswanttodoit.Manypeoplehavestartedtojoinourgroupsinceitbegan.Todaythereare45other“NoButtsAboutIt”groupsinAmerica.AndthereareevengroupsinEngland,AustraliaandIndia!ManynewspapershavewrittenaboutmysisterandIoverthelastsevenyears.Andwehavewonmanyprizesforourgoodwork.Butwearenotinterestedinprizes.Wejustwanttomaketheearthabetterandcleanerplaceforanimals,plantsandpeople.Onedayitwillbe.1.(小題1)“NoButtsAboutIt”started___________A.seventeenyearsago.B.sevenyearsago.C.seventyyearsagoD.It’snotmentioned.2.(小題2)Whydidtheystartthegroup?A.Becausetheydon’tlikecigarette.B.Becausetheywanttomakemoney.C.Becausetheywantpeopletoknowthem.D.Becausetheywanttoprotecttheenvironment.3.(小題3)Howmany“NoButtsAboutIt”groupsarethereinAmerica?A.7B.45C.46D.49.4.(小題4)Thewriterlivesin_________A.America.B.England.C.Australia.D.India.5.(小題5)WhatdidthewriterdothefollowingEXCEPT__________?A.startingagroupcalled“NoButtsAboutIt”B.writingtocompaniestoaskthemforhelpC.askingnewspaperstowriteabouthersisterandherD.managingtogetsomecigarettecompaniestoputanashtrayineachcigarettepackF18、NotonlykidsofTigerMomsgotoHarvard.DawnLogginsofLawndale,N.C.isonherwaytoHarvard,oneoftheeightworld-famousuniversitiesintheeasternUS.Nobodyencouragedhertostudyorpaidforherspecialclasses.Thisgirlcreatedherownfuture.Theteenwasabandonedbyherfamilylastsummer,whenherparentsandtowsistersmovedtoTennessee.Shefoundherselfhomelessandhadtospendthenightonfriend’ssofas.TheschoolbusdriverlearnedaboutDawn’ssituationandinvitedDawntomoveinwithherfamily.Soon.DawnhadajobatBurnsHighSchool.Sheworkedfrom6a.m.to7:40a.m.beforethefirstschoolbellrang.Shesweptfloorsandpickeduptrashagainintheafternoons.Beforedivingintoherstudiesintheevenings.Dawn’shardworkpaidoff,Shefinishedschoolwitha3.9GPAandscored2,110ontheSAT.“ThereweretimeswhenIfeltlikeitwouldbeeasiestifIgaveup.”The19-year-oldsaid.“Butitwasneverinmetogiveup,becauseIrealizedthatIwasnevergoingtobesuccessfulunlessIgotaneducation.”EvenbeforeDawn’sfamilylefther,sheledadifficultlife,Herfamilywaspoorandcupsofnoodleswereoftentheonlyfood.Dawn“studiedbycandlelight”becauseherparentscouldn’taffordtopaytheelectricitybill.Dawnhasnowreconnectedwithherfamily.Theyareproudofheraccomplishments(成就)andareattendingherhighschoolgraduation.1.Whydidn’tDawngiveupherstudies?A.Toreconnectwi

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