四年級英語語法：現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時四年級英語語法：現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時四年級英語語法：現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時資料僅供參考文件編號：2022年4月四年級英語語法：現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時版本號：A修改號：1頁次：1.0審核：批準(zhǔn):發(fā)布日期：一.定義：表示現(xiàn)在或現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。二.構(gòu)成：由be(am/is/are)+動詞-ing形式構(gòu)成三.標(biāo)志性詞語：現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時.通常用now,look,listen等詞。四.動詞現(xiàn)在分詞的構(gòu)成規(guī)則1

一般情況下直接加ing

（直）think---

thinkingsleep---sleepingstudy---studyingspeak---

speakingsay---sayingcarry---carrying2

以不發(fā)音的字母e結(jié)尾的單詞,去掉字母e，再加ing

（去）come---comingmake---makingleave---leavinghave---havingtake---takingwake---wakingtake---taking3

以重讀閉音節(jié)（重讀閉音節(jié)即兩個輔音中間夾一個元音并且重讀的音節(jié)）結(jié)尾，呈現(xiàn)

“輔，元，輔”結(jié)構(gòu)的動詞，雙寫末尾的輔音字母，再加ing

（雙）stop---stoppingget---gettingsit---sittingput---puttingsit---sittingrun---runningshop------shoppingswim------swimming五、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的用法（1）用來表示說話時正在進(jìn)行或者發(fā)生的動作，（2）用來表示現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的動作（但說話時不一定在進(jìn)行）六、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的句型變化1、

肯定式結(jié)構(gòu)：主語+be+動詞-ing形式+其他.例如：Wearerunningnow.2、否定式結(jié)構(gòu)：主語+be+not+動詞-ing形式+其他.例如：Theyaren’tdoingtheirhomework.3、一般疑問句式結(jié)構(gòu)：Be+主語+動詞-ing形式+其他？

例如：IsshehavingEnglishlesson?

回答：肯定Yes,sheis.

否定:No,sheisn’t.4、特殊疑問句式結(jié)構(gòu)：疑問詞+be+主語+其他？

例如:Whatishedoingnow?

回答：Heisswimming.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時態(tài)練習(xí)題

一.選擇題1.Who_____overtherenow?

A.singing

B.aresing

C.issinging

D.sing

2.It’seighto’clock.Thestudents_____anEnglishclass.

A.have

B.having

C.ishavingD.arehaving

3.Listen!Thebaby_____inthenextroom.

A.crying

B.cried

C.iscrying

D.cries

4.Look!Thetwins_____newsweaters.

A.arewearing

B.wearing

C.arewearD.iswearing

5.Don’ttalkhere.Grandparents_____.A.issleeping

B.aresleeping

C.sleeping

D.sleep二.用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時完成下列句子

1.What_________you__________(do)

2.I_____________(sing)anEnglishsong.3.What________he____________(mend)

4.He______________(mend)acar.5.______you__________(fly)akite?Yes,_____________.6.______she___________(sit)intheboat?7.______you_____________(ask)questions?8.We_______________(play)gamesnow.9.Whatareyou_________(do)now

I___________(eat)bread.10.It’snineo’clock.Myfather_______________(work)intheoffice.三.按要求改寫句子1.Theboyisplayingbasketball.

否定句：____________________________一般疑問句：_________________________

肯定回答：______________________否定回答：______________________2.Theyaresingingintheclassroom.

否定句：____________________________一般疑問句：_________________________

肯定回答：____________________否定回答：______________________四、用所給動詞的正確形式填空。1.Theboy______(draw)picturenow.2.Listen,Somegirls______(sing)intheclassroom.3.Mymother

______(cook)somenicecakesnow.4.What______youalways______(do)onSaturday?

5.Look,they______(have)anEnglishlesson.6.They______(sit)onthechairnow.7.Thegirlssometimes______(dance)intheclassroom.8.-Whatisourmotherdoing?-Sheis

______

(listen)tomusic.9.It’s5o'clocknow.We

______(have)dinnernow.10.-______Helen______(wash)clothesnow?

-Yes,sheis.11.MrZheng______(read)abooknow.12.Therabbits______(jump)now.13.Look!TomandJohnare

______(swim).14.Mybrotheris______(read)abookinhisroomnow.15.Thebusesusually______(come)

hereathalfpastfour.參考答案：溫馨提示：以下內(nèi)容為本公眾平臺老師在業(yè)余時間人工整理，如發(fā)現(xiàn)有錯誤，歡迎大家留言指正。一、CDCAB二、1aredoing2amsinging3ismending4ismending5Areflying,Iam.6Issitting7Areasking8areplaying9doingameating10isworking三、1.Theboyisn’tplayingbasketball.

Istheboyplayingbasketball?Yes,heis.

No,heisn’t.2.Theyaren’tsingingintheclassroom.Aretheysingingintheclassroom?Yes,theyare.No,theyaren’t.四、1.

isdrawing

2.