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2021-2022學(xué)年山東省濟(jì)南市統(tǒng)招專(zhuān)升本英語(yǔ)自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.Iwastoo_____toaskhimforhelp()

A.embarrassedB.embarrassingC.thrilledD.thrilling

2.______afewspellingmistakes,thiscompositioniswell-written()

A.ButforB.InspiteC.BesidesD.Exceptfor

3.RichardisAmerican,JohnisBritish—theyhavedifferent()

A.nationsB.countriesC.landsD.nationalities

4.Thesebooksaredesignedtochildren()

A.agreewithB.applyforC.addresstoD.appealto

5._____howtosolvethemathematicsproblem,Stephanieaskedherteacherforhelp()

A.NotknownB.NotknowingC.NottoknowD.Notknow

6.—It’sgettingdark.Mysonhasn’treturnedhome.

—_______Hehasbeenagrown-up()

A.TakeiteasyB.NoproblemC.TakeyourtimeD.Sowhat

7.Itwas____thepolicemancame____theparentsknewwhathadhappenedtotheirson()

A.before;asB.until;whenC.notuntil;thatD.until;that

8.Tom'sfather,aswellashismother,_____inNewYorkforafewmoredays()

A.suggesthimtostay

B.suggestedhimthatheshouldstay

C.suggesthimstaying

D.suggestshestay

9.SpeakerA:Whydon’tyougotobed?______

SpeakerB:IhavetofinishtheEnglishcomposition()

A.Youlooksonervous

B.Youlooksoworried

C.Youlooksopale

D.Youlooksosleepy

10.Shewasapoorwomanwithfew_____()

A.ownerB.interestC.possessionsD.wealth

11.Rubberdiffersfromplastics()itisproducednaturallyandnotinthelab

A.atthatB.inthatC.forthatD.withthat

12.Ittakesalongtimeandalotofmoneyamodernfarm()

A.developingB.todevelopC.developedD.develop

13.You’llbefined____youreturnthebookstotheschoollibrarybythisweekend()

A.ifB.untilC.unlessD.provided

14.Able-bodiedpeoplejustdon’trealizehowdifficultitis_____ajob()

A.ofdisabledpeoplegetting

B.ofdisabledpeopletoget

C.fordisabledpeoplegetting

D.fordisabledpeopletoget

15.Batsaresurprisinglylonglivedcreatures,some()alifespanofaround20years

A.havingB.hadC.haveD.tohave

16.AsIamsureJennyisveryhonest,I()shestolethemoney

A.guessB.believeC.suspectD.doubt

17.Someexpensivedrugscanbeeconomical()

A.atlonglast

B.inthelongway

C.inthelongrun

D.atlonglength

18.Heapologized________havingtoleavesoearly()

A.becauseofB.withC.owingtoD.for

19.thequestionsare,heisabletoanswerthem()

A.Themoredifficult;thelikely

B.Thedifficultmore;thelikelyless

C.Themuchdifficult;themorelikely

D.Themoredifficult;thelesslikely

20.Passengersshouldallowfortraveltimetotheairportinrushhourtraffic()

A.actualB.exactC.additionalD.accurate

二、情景對(duì)話(10題)21.69.____()

22.2()

A.Soundsgreat

B.What’swrong?

C.Isithelpfultome?

D.Idon’tknowhowtodealwithit

E.Butwhatifmyparentsdon’tletmedoit

23.72.____()

24.13.____()

25.Task2(每小題2分,共10分)

M:Excuseme.71

W:I'msorry.Haveyouseenthesignonthewall,Nosmoking?

M:Oh,sorry.WherecanIsmokeonthisfloor,please?

W:I'mafraidit'snotallowedinthewholebuilding.

M:Ohdear!72

W:Sure.Helpyourself,overthere.

M:Thankyouverymuch.

W:Don'tyouknowsmokingisnotgoodforyourhealth,youngman?

M:73Itriedmanytimestogiveitup,butIfailed.74

W:Yes,it'shardtostop!Butifyouhavethenonsmokers'healthandwell-beinginmind,youmightsucceed.

M:You'reright!Thanksverymuch.I'lltryagaintokickmysmokinghabit.

W:That'sOK.Well,ifyou'refeelingbadnow,youcansmokeoutside,intheopenair,ofcourse.

M:Oh,no!75

W:That'sgreat!

A.WhenIgowithoutit,Ifeelverybad.

B.IwonderifIcouldhaveaglassofwater.

C.WouldyoumindifIsmokedhere?

D.Yes,Ido.

E.I'llstartfromnowon!

71.____()

26.67.____()

27.M:Lovelyday,isn'tit?

W:Yes,66Andit'ssupposedtogetwarmer.

M:Yes,that'strue.Youknow,though,I'malwaysalittleworriedtoseewintergo.

W:67

M:Well,Iloveskating.Infact,Iusedtoteachskatingforaliving.

W:Oh!Thatsoundsinteresting.68

M:IworkatBankofAmerica.Howaboutyou?

W:69

M:Here?

W:No,I'mfromChicago.I'mjustvisitinghereforthewedding.

M:Oh,Isee.

W:Bytheway,70I'mHelenKeller.

M:Nicetomeetyou.MynameisJohnSmith.

A.Butwhatdoyoudonow?

B.It'sreallywarm.

C.IguessIshouldintroducemyself.

D.I'montheradiostation.

E.Really

66.____()

28.7.____()

29.3()

A.WhenIgowithoutit,Ifeelverybad

B.IwonderifIcouldhaveaglassofwater

C.WouldyoumindifIsmokedhere?

D.Yes,Ido

E.I’llstartfromnowon!

30.Bob:Goodmorning,youmustbeTomGreen.I'mBobSmith,thepersonnelmanager.

Tom:71

Bob:Ihaveyourapplicationformhere.Youhopetoworkasateacherinthetrainingdepartment,isthatright?

Tom:72

Bob:Whatkindofcoursesdidyoutakeincollege?

Tom:73ButIalsostudiededucationandpsychology.

Bob:Didyoudowellinyourcourses?

Tom:Ithinkso.Ifyoulookatmyschoolrecord,youwillfindIgotalmostallAsinmycourses.

Bob:Whydoyouwanttoapplyforthisjob?

Tom:74BeingateacherhasbeenmyambitionsinceIwasachild.

Bob:Fine.Ihavenomorequestions.

Tom:WhenwillIknowifIhavethejob?

Bob:75

Tom:OK.Thankyouverymuch.

A.I'mveryinterestedinthejobyouoffered.

B.ImajoredinEnglish.

C.Wewillinformyouinaboutaweek.

D.Nicetomeetyou.

E.Yes,that'sright

71.____()

三、填空題(5題)31.YesterdayI(receive)____anemailfromoneofoursuppliersabouttheorder

32.Writersandartistsarealwaysgood____oflifefortheircreation.(observe)

33.Sherepeatedhisname____,tooshockedtosaymore.(help)

34.Allthemenwereunderheavy____workingdayandnight.(press)

35.Thegovernmenthastakendrasticmeasuresto____thepublictransport.(modern)

四、情景對(duì)話(5題)36.74.____()

37.67.____()

38.M:Hello,Alice.1That’sabeautifulskirtyouarewearing.

W:Thankyou,Mark.

M:2I’dliketobuyoneformysister.

W:IboughtitatWangfujingDepartmentStore.

M:Oh,Iknow.Doyouthinkit’sanappropriategiftformysister?3

W:Ofcourse.Ithinkyoursisterwilllikeitverymuch.

M:4

W:Yes,altogethertherearefivecolors—black,yellow,blue,redandwhite.Iprefertheredone.

M:Howmuchisit?

W:It’s$98.

M:5

W:Notatall

1()

A.Wheredidyoubuyit?

B.Youlooksoattractive

C.Arethereanyothercolors?

D.Isee,thankyou

E.Sinceherbirthdayiscoming

39.Woman:11

Man:Yes,please.I’mlookingforamobilephone.

Woman:Whatbrandwouldyoulike?

Man:TCL.

Woman:12

Man:I’dlikethebrandofTCL.

Woman:We’vegotmanytypesofTCLmobilephones,3108,6108andsoon.

Man:Iknowlittleaboutmobilephones.

Woman:Whatabout3108?Thistypelooksniceanddoesn’tcosttoomuch.

Man:13

Woman:¥1,360.Havealookatthisone,andit’sblack.

Man:It’sreallyverynice.14Can1,280beOK?

Woman:Er…Allright.

Man:15

Woman:Thanks.

A.ThepriceisOK.

B.Hereisthemoney.

C.CanIhelpyou?

D.Whatcolourdolike?

E.Ibegyourpardon.F.Howmuchisit?

G.Butit’stooexpensive

40.Kay:Hello.Sue!

Sue:Hi.Kay!

Kay:1

Sue:No.Noonehastoldmeaboutthematch.2

Kay:Althoughtheopposingteamwasstrong,ourschoolwonatlast.

Sue:3Theyarereallygoodbasketballplayers.

Kay:Yes.Theycanplaybasketballbetterthanothersbecausetheypracticemuchmore.Ialways

seethempracticingontheplaygroundinthegymandsometimesrunningaroundtheschool

track.

Sue:4

Kay:Yes.AndeitherJohnorTimwillbechosenastheBestSchoolAthleteoftheYear.

Sue:Wow!5

Kay:Ithinkso

1()

A.Whowon?

B.Howhardtheypractice!

C.C.Theyarecool,aren’tthey?

D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?

E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam

五、閱讀理解(5題)41.Thewordself-possession(Para.1)probablymeans_______()

A.self-confidence

B.self-consciousness

C.self-discipline

D.self-devotion

42.ParagraphOneismostlydevotedtothediscussionof_____()

A.complexreasonsthatmakepeopleseemlazy

B.seriousproblemsthatlazypeoplesufferfrom

C.othersortsoffantasiesthatmaypreventwork

D.greatdealsthatpeoplearebusyplanning

43.Atthemusicfestival,guestswereencouragedto__________()

A.makefurniturefromwood

B.bringplasticbottleddrinks

C.sortrubbishbythemselves

D.drinkfreefreshwater

44.·Youcangetthebacteriaundercontrolbybathingwithyoursoaps____fortwoweeks

45.Accordingtothepassage,Chaplin’sfilmswerefullofthefollowingactionsEXCEPT()

A.boatingdownrivers

B.racingdowncitystreets

C.jumpingontrains

D.drivingbicycles

六、作文(1題)46.1.目前,越來(lái)越多的大學(xué)生做兼職。2.大學(xué)生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。

參考答案

1.A我不好意思向他尋求幫助。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Aembarrassed:尷尬的,窘迫的;embarrassing:令人為難的,使人尷尬的;thrilled:非常興奮的;thrilling:令人興奮的。根據(jù)句意可知,選A。too…to…意為太……而不能

2.D除了一些拼寫(xiě)錯(cuò)誤,這篇作文還是寫(xiě)得很好的。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Dbutfor:要不是,如果沒(méi)有;inspite不單獨(dú)使用,后面常加上介詞of,意為盡管;besides:除……之外(還),表示一種累加關(guān)系,所排除的內(nèi)容與主語(yǔ)往往是同一類(lèi)的;exceptfor:除……之外,表示對(duì)整體的肯定和對(duì)局部的否定,所排除的內(nèi)容與主語(yǔ)往往不是同一類(lèi)的。根據(jù)句意可知,選D

3.D理查德是美國(guó)人,約翰是英國(guó)人,他們有不同的國(guó)籍。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Dnation:民族;country:國(guó)家;land:國(guó)土;nationality:國(guó)籍。根據(jù)句意可知,選D

4.D這些書(shū)是為了吸引孩子們而設(shè)計(jì)的。[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Dagreewith:同意,和……意見(jiàn)一致;applyfor:申請(qǐng),請(qǐng)求;addressto:把……寄給,對(duì)……說(shuō);appealto:對(duì)……有吸引力,引起……的興趣。根據(jù)句意可知,選D

5.B

6.A句意:天快黑了。我的兒子還沒(méi)有回家。不用擔(dān)心,他已經(jīng)是大人了詞組辨析。根據(jù)下文的回答Hehasbeenagrown-up可知是對(duì)上文說(shuō)話者進(jìn)行安慰,即Takeiteasy用來(lái)安慰對(duì)方不要擔(dān)心,放松些。Noproblem用來(lái)表示同意;Takeyourtime用來(lái)指做某事不要著急,不要慌;Sowhat表示某人認(rèn)為某事無(wú)關(guān)緊要,意思為"那又怎么樣?"

7.C直到警察來(lái)了,那對(duì)父母才知道他們的兒子發(fā)生了什么事。

[考點(diǎn)]強(qiáng)調(diào)句

【精析】C強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的基本結(jié)構(gòu)為:Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/who+其他。本句強(qiáng)調(diào)的是notuntil引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,所以應(yīng)用that連接。也可將Itis/wasnotuntil…that…視為固定的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。故選C

8.D

9.D

10.CC句意:她是個(gè)幾乎沒(méi)有任何財(cái)產(chǎn)的窮婦人。詞義辨析題。owner意為所有者;interest意為興趣,愛(ài)好;possessions(復(fù)數(shù))意為所有物,占有物,財(cái)產(chǎn);wealth(不可數(shù))意為財(cái)富,財(cái)產(chǎn),資源。根據(jù)句中few可知,此處需要用可數(shù)名詞,所以答案為C

11.B

12.B

13.C【翻譯】你會(huì)被罰款的,除非你在這周末前將書(shū)還給學(xué)校圖書(shū)館。[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析Cif:如果;until:直到……;unless:除非,如果不;provided:假如,只要。根據(jù)句意可知,選C。

14.D健全的人無(wú)法意識(shí)到,對(duì)殘疾人來(lái)說(shuō)得到一份工作是多么不容易。

[考點(diǎn)]固定搭配

【精析】DItisdifficultforsb.todosth.表示對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)做某事不容易

15.AA分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),句中沒(méi)有連詞,故空處所在小句為獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu),不能使用謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。had和have是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞形式,故排除。tohave表將來(lái);having表伴隨,根據(jù)句意是一般陳述語(yǔ)氣,故選A

16.D因?yàn)槲掖_信詹妮非常誠(chéng)實(shí),所以我質(zhì)疑她偷錢(qián)的說(shuō)法。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Dguess:猜測(cè);believe:相信;suspect:懷疑(某人犯罪);doubt:質(zhì)疑,當(dāng)其后面跟賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí),意為懷疑,不相信。根據(jù)句意可知,選D

17.C一些昂貴的藥從長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)來(lái)看是經(jīng)濟(jì)實(shí)惠的。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Catlonglast:最后,終于;inthelongway:在很長(zhǎng)的路上;inthelongrun:從長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)看,終究;atlonglength:長(zhǎng)度長(zhǎng)。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

18.D句意:他因?yàn)椴坏貌辉缤硕狼?。詞語(yǔ)搭配題。apologizeforsth./doingsth.為固定搭配,表示為某事而道歉;becauseof意為因?yàn)?;owingto也表示因?yàn)椋捎?;with是介詞,一般表示伴隨狀況,不能與apologize搭配。故本題選D

19.DDthe+比較級(jí)…,the+比較級(jí)…句型包含兩個(gè)分別由the+形容詞/副詞的比較級(jí)引導(dǎo)的分句,表示越……,就越……。根據(jù)句意可知,這里應(yīng)用difficult的比較級(jí)moredifficult和likely的比較級(jí)lesslikely。故選D

20.C乘客應(yīng)該考慮到在交通擁堵的高峰期去機(jī)場(chǎng)可能要花費(fèi)額外的時(shí)間。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Cactual:實(shí)際的;exact:準(zhǔn)確的;additional:額外的;accurate:精確的。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

21.E

22.D

23.D

24.F根據(jù)前面M問(wèn)送妹妹這樣的禮物是否合適,以及下句W的回答可知,M一定要說(shuō)明送禮物的原因或場(chǎng)合,這樣W才能判斷是否合適。故選F

25.C

26.D

27.B

28.E由約翰說(shuō)的第二句話That’sinthesoutheast.可知,空處應(yīng)是對(duì)地點(diǎn)的詢(xún)問(wèn),故本題應(yīng)選E。WhichpartofEnglandisthat?意為它在英國(guó)的哪一部分

29.D

30.D

31.receivedreceived句意:昨天我收到了一封我們的一位供應(yīng)商發(fā)來(lái)的關(guān)于訂單的郵件。動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。由時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)yesterday可知,本句應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情。故此處應(yīng)填入receive的過(guò)去式received

32.observersobservers題意:作家和藝術(shù)家總是為了創(chuàng)作而成為細(xì)致的生活觀察者。此處應(yīng)填observe的名詞形式observer,且應(yīng)是復(fù)數(shù)形式

33.helplesslyhelplessly題干大意是:她因?yàn)檫^(guò)度驚嚇,什么也說(shuō)不出來(lái),只是無(wú)助地重復(fù)著他的名字。此處應(yīng)填help引申出來(lái)的helpless的副詞形式helplessly,指無(wú)助地

34.pressurepressure題干大意是:所有的人都在重壓之下不分晝夜地工作。此處應(yīng)填由press引申出來(lái)的名詞形式pressure,指壓力,作under的賓語(yǔ)

35.modernizemodernize題意:政府已采取嚴(yán)厲措施促使公共交通現(xiàn)代化。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處應(yīng)填modern的動(dòng)詞形式modernize

36.A

37.D

38.B

39.11.C12.E13.F14.G15.B

40.D

41.A[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)理解題

【精析】A題干的大意是:第一段中的單詞self-possession可能意為。self-confidence:自信;self-consciousness:自我意識(shí);self-discipline:自律;self-devotion:自我奉獻(xiàn)。可根據(jù)文中與self-possession并列的單詞confidence來(lái)推測(cè)詞義,這里應(yīng)是與之意思相近的詞,所以選A項(xiàng)

42.A[考點(diǎn)]推理判斷題

【精析】A由文章第一段第三句中…anditisoftencausedbymorecomplexreasonsthansimplewishtoavoidwork.可知,導(dǎo)致懶惰的原因不僅僅是逃避勞動(dòng)那么簡(jiǎn)單,而是錯(cuò)綜復(fù)雜的。后面的句子都在具體分析人們懶惰的各種原因。故選A

43.C[考點(diǎn)]事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題

根據(jù)第二段第三句Guestswereinvitedtodisposeofrubbishinspeciallylabeleddustbinswhich,afterthefestival,weresortedsoallofthewastecouldberecycledappropriately.可知,本次音樂(lè)節(jié)鼓勵(lì)賓客把垃圾放在不同分類(lèi)的垃圾桶里以便對(duì)垃圾進(jìn)行回收利用。故選C

44.twiceadaytwiceaday從原文第1條下

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