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Module9

PeopleandplacesUnit3LanguageinuseLookatthepictureandsaywhattheyaredoing.Tonyistalkingonhiscellphone.Tomistakingphotos.LinglingandBettyaredoingtheirhomework.Damingandhisfriendsareenjoyingtheschooltrip.TonyTomLinglingandBettyDamingandhisfriends現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)(1)當(dāng)我們想表達(dá)說(shuō)話時(shí)或現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作時(shí),通常會(huì)用到現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。一、構(gòu)成:be+動(dòng)詞-ing形式動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞的變化規(guī)則(動(dòng)詞-ing的構(gòu)成):1)一般在詞尾加ing,如:

read-readinglook-looking

play-playingeat-eating2)以不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾的詞先去掉e再加ing。如:

take-takingdance-dancinghave-having

3)以輔音字母+元音字母+輔音字母結(jié)尾的重讀閉音節(jié),應(yīng)雙寫(xiě)最后的輔音字母,再加ing。如:sit-sittingrun-running

get-gettingswim-swimming

shop-shoppingput-putting

set-settingstop-stopping

begin-beginning4)特殊變化:lie-lyingdie-dyingMymumiswalkinghome.→Mymumisnotwalkinghome.→Isyourmumwalkinghome?Tonyistakingphotos.→Tonyisnottakingphotos.→IsTonytakingphotos?現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的句式變化:1.肯定句:主語(yǔ)+be+v.-ing+其他2.否定句:主語(yǔ)+be+not+v.-ing+其他3.疑問(wèn)句:Be+主語(yǔ)+v.-ing+其他?特殊疑問(wèn)句:疑問(wèn)詞+be+主語(yǔ)+v.-ing+其他?Whoaretheywaitingforatthemoment?

Whatareyoudoingnow?Whendoyoustartyourlessons?二、用法:★1.表示說(shuō)話時(shí)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。Don’ttalktome.Iamdoingmyhomework.

不要和我說(shuō)話,我正在做作業(yè)呢。★2.表示現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行、說(shuō)話時(shí)不一定正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。Myfatheriswritingabookthesedays.

我爸爸這些天正在寫(xiě)一本書(shū)。3.當(dāng)句子中有now,atthe/thismoment或當(dāng)句子以look、listen開(kāi)頭時(shí),通常采用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。Mybrotherissleepingnow.

我弟弟現(xiàn)在正在睡覺(jué)。Look!ThestudentsarehavinganEnglishclassnow.

看!學(xué)生們現(xiàn)在正在上英語(yǔ)課呢。Listen!Sheissingingoverthere.

聽(tīng),她正在那邊唱歌。4.當(dāng)表示當(dāng)前一段時(shí)間內(nèi)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作且句中有thisweek,thesedays等時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)時(shí),通常用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。Weareworkingonafarmthesedays.

這幾天我們正在農(nóng)場(chǎng)工作。

WearestudyingUnit1thisweek.

這周我們學(xué)習(xí)第一單元。5.有些表示位移的詞的現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)可以表示將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。這類詞有come,go,leave,start,arrive,fly,stay等。Iamcoming.HeisleavingforBeijingtomorrow.1.Tony

(take)photosnow.2.They

(call)theirteacheratthemoment.3.Lucy

(wait)forabusnow.4.We

(shop)withmothernow.5.Daming

(lie)onthebedatthemoment.6.LilyandTom

(have)agoodtimenow.7.Sheoften

(wash)herhairatnight,butnowshe

(read).istakingarecallingiswaitingareshoppingislyingarehaving一、用動(dòng)詞-ing形式填空。Exerciseswashesisreading1.What_________you__________(do)now?2.I_____________(sing)anEnglishsongnow.3.What_______he____________(mend)now?4.He______________(mend)acaratthismoment.5.---______you__________(fly)akitenow?---Yes,_______.6._____she________(sit)intheboatnow?7.We_____________(play)gamesnow.二、用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)填空。doingamsingingmendingismendingAreIamsittingareplayingareisflyingIs三、將下列句子變成現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài):①Wemendaclock.②Ilookattheblackboard.③HeandIdoourhomework.

④Youmakeakiteforme.Wearemendingaclock.Iamlookingattheblackboard.HeandIaredoingourhomework.Youaremakingakiteforme.四、對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)。1.Theyaretakingphotos.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))______arethey______?Whatdoing2.Look!Theyareplayingbasketballontheplayground.Look!______arethey______basketball?Whereplaying1.IamreadinganEnglishbook.(改為否定句)

__________________________

2.Jimmysleepsinhisroom.(改為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí))

__________________________

五:按要求改寫(xiě)句子。IamnotreadinganEnglishbook.Jimmyissleepinginhisroom.4.Iamdancingintheclassroom.(用they作主語(yǔ)改寫(xiě)句子)

__________________________

5.mother,cooking,now,is,my(.)(連詞成句)

__________________________3.Ishetalkingwithhisteacheronthecellphone?(作否定回答)

__________________________

No,heisn’t.Theyaredancingintheclassroom.Mymotheriscookingnow.Tony:Hi,Dad!Dad:Hi,Tony.Whatareyoudoingnow?Tony:

We______________(visit)theForbiddenCity.LinglingandBetty___________(write)postcards.Dad:WhatisDamingdoing?arevisitingarewriting完成書(shū)本練習(xí)A3(p.58)Tony:He__________(take)photos.Therearelotsofpeoplehere.They_____________(enjoy)thesun.Somepeople____________(look)atthebuildingsandsome__________(look)atmaps.Dad:Areyouhavingagoodtime?Tony:Yes,we____________(have)agreattime,Dad!SeeyounextMonday.istakingareenjoyingarelookingarelookingarehavingWriteaboutthepictures.Someboysareplayingfoo

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