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Unit8LiteratureLesson320,000LeaguesUndertheSea
Period2RevisionSearchonlineoruseothersourcestofindmoreinformationaboutthewriterJulesVerneandhisworks.Sharewithyourpartner.HomeworkCheckNotesThecrashwassoviolentthatIhavenoclearrecollectionoffallingfromtheboat.
1.violent&violently&violence
(1)violentadj.
◆猛烈的,劇烈的,強(qiáng)烈的
Aviolentstormhadstruckthearea.
◆暴力的
Childrenshouldnotbeallowedtowatchviolentmovies.NotesThecrashwassoviolentthatIhavenoclearrecollectionoffallingfromtheboat.
1.violent&violently&violence
(2)violentlyadv.
猛烈地,強(qiáng)烈地
e.g.Sheisviolentlyagainsttheidea.
(3)violencen.暴力,暴行;極大的力量
e.g.Ifoneplacegoesoutofrepair,theviolenceoftherainwillsoondestroyit.NotesThecrashwassoviolentthatIhavenoclearrecollectionoffallingfromtheboat.
2.recollection&recollect
(1)recollectionn.回憶,記憶
e.g.Ihavenorecollectionofmeetingherbefore.(2)recollectvt.記起,回憶起,記得
e.g.Shecouldnolongerrecollectthedetailsoftheletter.Notes“Help,help!”Ishouted,swimmingtowardstheboatindesperation.
◆desperationn.
絕望,拼命,鋌而走險(xiǎn);indesperation拼命地
eg.Therewasanoteofdesperationinhisvoice.
◆desperateadj.
(1)不顧一切的,拼命的,不惜冒險(xiǎn)的
e.g.Theprisonersgrewincreasinglydesperate.
(2)絕望的,孤注一擲的,鋌而走險(xiǎn)的(前定)
e.g.Doctorswerefightingadesperatebattletosavethelittlegirl’slife.
Notes“Help,help!”Ishouted,swimmingtowardstheboatindesperation.◆desperateadj.
(3)非常需要,極想,渴望
bedesperateforsth.渴望得到某物e.g.Hewassodesperateforajobthathewoulddoanything.
bedesperatetodosth.急切的想要做某事e.g.Iwasabsolutelydesperatetoseeher.Notes“Help,help!”Ishouted,swimmingtowardstheboatindesperation.◆desperateadj.
(4)極嚴(yán)重的,極危險(xiǎn)的,很緊急的
indesperateneed極其需要e.g.Thechildrenareindesperateneedofloveandattention.
NotesNevertheless,oursituationwasnolessterrible.
neverthelessadv.盡管如此,不過,然而
e.g.Thereislittlechancethatwewillsucceedinchangingthelaw.
Nevertheless,itisimportantthatwetry.NotesIheldontoit;thenIfeltthatIwasbeingdrawnup,thatIwasbroughttothesurfaceofthewater,thatmychestcollapsed—myeyesclosed,unconscious.
◆unconsciousadj.
(1)無知覺的,昏迷的,不省人事的
e.g.Theyfoundhimlyingunconsciousonthefloor.
(2)未察覺的,未意識到的,未注意的
e.g.Sheisunconsciousoftheeffectshehasonpeople.NotesIheldontoit;thenIfeltthatIwasbeingdrawnup,thatIwasbroughttothesurfaceofthewater,thatmychestcollapsed—myeyesclosed,unconscious.
◆consciousadj.
(1)…of(doing)sth.意識到,注意到
e.g.He’sveryconsciousoftheproblemsinvolved.(2)有知覺的,神智清醒的;有意識的
e.g.Apatientwhoisnotfullyconsciousshouldneverbeleftalone.(3)(行為、感情等)慎重的,有意的,刻意的
Consciousactionstendtobecomeunconscioushabits.NotesIheldontoit;thenIfeltthatIwasbeingdrawnup,thatIwasbroughttothesurfaceofthewater,thatmychestcollapsed—myeyesclosed,unconscious.
◆consciousnessn.
(1)清醒狀態(tài),知覺
e.g.Icannotrememberanymore;Imusthavelostconsciousness.(2)覺察,感覺,意識
e.g.Hehasclearconsciousnessofthechallengefacinghim.Themenhadbeenatseaforsolongthatitwashardtorememberwhatlandlookedlike.ExcitementhadbeenbuildingamongthemasCaptainMcCormickhadsaidthattheywerealittlemorethan30(1)clubs/leagues
fromtheislandofStMartinswhere(2)evidence/evidentlysunshine,drylandandfreshfoodawaitedthem.Atleastthat’swhatOfficerDavidsaidhehadoverheardwhentheCaptainspoketoCommanderBarnaby.Thisnewscameattherighttime.Inthepastfewweeks,anincreasingsenseof(3)depressed/desperation
hadbeengrowingamongthemen.Itbeganthenightofthestorm.Crashing,(4)violent/variantwaveshadnearlydestroyedtheship.Theythoughttheywould(5)sink/capturebutthankfully,the(6)solid/sawedwoodenframeandsailshadheldtogether.Unfortunately,theyhadlostsomefoodwhichmeanttheycouldnolongerhavethreemealsaday.(7)Neveragain/Nevertheless,theyhadsurvivedandthatiswhatmattered.Thefirstlightofthesunlituptheskyas
(8)daybreak/dawnbreakwasapproaching.Thedyingmoonlightleftashiny,(9)polish/polishedlookonthecalmsea.Itwashardtobelievethesamesea,whichnearlyclaimedtheirlives.ApplyingandPracticingChoosethecorrectoptions.ApplyingandPracticinggrabcivilizationviolentpreservationweaponconstructiondaybreakneverthelessdesperateCompletethepassageusingthecorrectformsofthewordsbelow.Idon’tgetsomuchtimetoreadthesedays,but(1)___________Iwillalways(2)________asciencefictionbookofftheshelfwhenIhavealittletime.It’ssuchafungenre!I’mcurrentlyreadingabookcalledTheThirdOption.Thebookissetinthefutureatatimewhentheworldisexperiencingalong(3)________warwithanotherplanet.Theother(4)___________aretryingtofindanewplanettoliveonandhavedecidedthattheEarthwillbetheirs.Beingmoreadvancedthanus,theydonotwantpeacebutrathertodestroyus.Ina(5)_________
attempttowinthewar,humansdecidetodevelopaverydeadly(6)________thatwillkilltheenemybutalsodestroytheenvironmentoftheEarth.ThemaincharacterofthebookisascientistcalledKateJones
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