仁愛版七年級下冊Unit5重點單詞知識點講解講解

bycar/bybus...

交通工具前不加冠詞

2by

/bar/prep.表示方式（如乘車等）；按照adv.經(jīng)過sitbytheriver做在河邊

gobytheclassroom經(jīng)過教室

單詞

eg：Doyougotothepark_______bike_______him.(填寫介詞)答案：by,with講解

bysubway=byunderground

沒有冠詞

3subway/'sAbwer/underground

/'Anda(r)graund/

n.地鐵takea/the

subwaytake是動詞

Shegoestotheparkbysubway.=Shetakesasubwaytothepark.她坐地鐵去公園。

單詞

練習(xí)41-____doesTomgotoBeijing?-____train.A、How，TakeB、When，ByC、How，ByD、When，Take答案：C2-Canwe______tothecinema?-Yes.Youcanalsogothere_____bus.A、takethesubway,byB、takethesubway,takeaC、bysubeway,ontheD、bysubway,takethe答案：A講解

頻率副詞always>usually>often>sometimes>seldom>never5always/'o:lweiz/adv.總是，一直sometimes/'sAmtamz/adv.有時seldom/'seldam/adv.很少never/'neva(r)/adv.從不

頻率副詞的位置：be動詞/can/助動詞之后，實義動詞之前sometimes可以置于句首seldom與never是否定詞！

單詞

例題61Sheisneverlateforschool.2Wesometimes

playfootballafterclass.=Sometimesweplayfootballafterclass.3Idon’t

oftenhavecakes.4Theydon’tseldomgotothelibrary.

×

（seldom已經(jīng)是否定詞?。?Shenevereatssweetsandcakes.×（never是否定詞，and需要改成or）練習(xí)71Maria經(jīng)常和Peter一起上上學(xué)，他們上學(xué)很少遲到。Maria________toschool____Peter,andthey________lateforschool.答案：oftengoes,with,areseldom2你們總是玩游戲嗎？

Doyou_________games?答案：alwaysplay3Joe從來不會傷心,他總是能夠很開心。

Joe________sadandhe_____________happy.答案：isnever，

canalwaysbe講解

goto...onfoot=walkto...

步行去某地

8onfoot步行walk/wo:k/v.&n.步行：散步當(dāng)?shù)攸c是there、here、home時，to省略

：walkhome、walktheretakeawalk散步

單詞

練習(xí)91DoesTaotao______everyday?A、walktohomeB、onfootC、goesonfootD、walkhome答案：D2Helen______afterschool.A、walksonfootB、walkhomeC、walkstoherhomeD、onfoothome答案：C講解

early可作形容詞

theearly

bird

早起的鳥兒

10early/'3:(r)li/adj.早的；提早的adv.早地：提早early可作副詞getupearly起床早

late(晚的、晚地)用法類似單詞

講解

catchthebus趕上公交車

11catch/kaetJ/v.捉住；接住；染疾catchthebirds捉住鳥兒

catchacold感冒

catchacough咳嗽

單詞

catch三單形式catches(以ch\sh\s\x結(jié)尾的動詞，三單形式+es)練習(xí)121-What’swrongwithMaria?-She______(catch)acough.答案：catches2-DoesKangkanggetup____?

-Yes,hewants______thebus.A、late,catchB、early,catchesC、late,tocatchD、early,tocatch答案：D講解

rideabike騎自行車

13ride/rard/v.騎（自行車、馬等）goriding去騎馬

rideto...騎車去某地=rideabike/bikes/one’sbiketo...=goto...bybike=goto...ona/the/one’sbike單詞

練習(xí)141Welike______(ride)bikestotheparkatweekends.答案：riding2Lina有時候騎車上學(xué)。

Lina______________school.答案：sometimesridesto2Heseldomgoestoschoolbybike.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)化)

Heseldom_______________school.Heseldom___toschool__________.答案：rideshis/a/thebiketo,goes,ona/the/hisbike講解

twowatches

兩塊手表

15watch/wartf/,/wotf/v.觀看；當(dāng)心n.手表watchTV看電視watchfootballgames看足球比賽

watchamovie/film看電影

eg:She____(watch)TVwithusintheevening.答案：watches單詞

講解

watchamovie/movieswatchafilm/films看電影

16movie

/mu:vi/(film/film/）n.電影gotothecinema去電影院單詞

講解

beginsthbeginourclass

17begin/bi'gin/v.開始begintodobegindoing開始做某事

sthbegin+時間Ourschoolbeginat8a.m.單詞

講解

swimintheriver在河里游泳

18swim/swim/v.&n.游泳goswimming去游泳

aswimminglesson一節(jié)游泳課swimmer游泳者

單詞

講解

Listen!Thesongisbeautiful.19listen/Iisn/v.(注意地）聽listento(注意地）聽；傾聽listentome聽我說listentomusic聽音樂

listentosb/sth單詞

講解

howmanyweeks多少周

20week/wi:k/n.星期，周weekday/'wi:kdei/n.工作日fiveweekdays五個工作日onweekdays在工作日

at/onweekend在周末=at/onaweekend單詞

講解

threetimes三次manytimes許多次對次數(shù)提問用howmanytimes

21once/wAns/adv.一次；曾經(jīng)conj.一旦twice/twais/adv.兩次；兩倍onceaweek一周一次twiceayear一年兩次這些詞組也表示頻率，提問用howoften單詞

練習(xí)221-____doesyoursisterwatchTVaweek?A、HowoftenB、HowC、HowmanytimesD、Howlong答案：C2-____doesyoursisterwatchTV?-Twiceaweek.A、HowlongB、HowoftenC、HowmanytimesD、How

答案：B練習(xí)233-____doyouhaveapicnic?-Seldom.A、HowoftenB、HowC、HowmanytimesD、Howlong答案：A4-____doesLinlinhaveaswimminglesson?-EverySunday.A、HowlongB、HowoftenC、HowmanytimesD、How

答案：B講解

saveone’slife拯救某人的生命

24life/laif/n.生活；生命liveahappylife過快樂的生活

inourlife在我們的生活中

單詞

講解

American美國人-可數(shù)TwoAmericanshelphim.25American/a'merikan/adj.美國的n.美國人Americanfootball美式足球Americanschools美國的學(xué)校

Jimisn’tfromAmercia/theUSA.

單詞

講解

Classisover.這節(jié)課結(jié)束了。

26over/'auva(r)/adv.結(jié)束；穿過；多于prep.在……上面over10students超過10個學(xué)生

Thereisabridgeovertheriver.河上有座橋。

單詞

講解

Doyouknowtheanswerisrightorwrong?(對或錯)27or

/o:(r)/conj.或者；否則Wedon’thavepensorpencils.（否定句中把and改成or）

Pleasedoyourhomework,oryourmumwillbeangry.(否則)

單詞

講解

moremovies更多的電影moretime更多時間

more+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞

28more/mo:(r)/det.更多的adv.更多

morethan=over多于

單詞

講解

talkwith/tosb和某人討論

29talk/to:k/v.&n.談話talkabout/ofsth談?wù)撽P(guān)于...

單詞

練習(xí)301MissLi