Module6WarandPeaceReadingpractice課時(shí)訓(xùn)練Ⅰ.品句填詞1．Itwasmyhusbandwho________(鼓勵(lì))metoapplyforthejob.2．Thereissome________(不同意見)astowhetherthediseaseiscurable.3．Our________(策略)wastodefendandthencounterattack.4．________(盡管)thetrafficjam，shearrivedhereontime.5．Theunitwasforcedto________(投降)totheenemy.6．Hesawherand________(后退)，tooshytospeaktoher.Ⅱ.選詞填空eq\x(courage，worthwhile，afterwards，view，sacrifice)1．Manywomen________________interestingcareersfortheirfamily.2．Jameswastakentohospitalbutdiedsoon________________.3．You’dbetterspendyourtimeonsome________________reading.4．Shedidn’thavethe________________torefuse.5.Doyouhaveany________________aboutwhatweshoulddonow?Ⅲ.單項(xiàng)填空1．Mistakesdon’tjusthappen；theyoccurforareason.Findoutthereasonandthenmakingthemistakebecomes________.A．favorable B．preciousC．essential D．worthwhile2．AcleanenvironmentcanhelpthecitybidfortheOlympics，which________willpromoteitseconomicdevelopment.A．innature B．inreturnC．inturn D．infact3．Lastweekhewascaughtrobbingthebankoppositethestation.________hisyouth，thepolicehavedecidednottochargehim.A．Inspiteof B．InviewofC．Inchargeof D．Incaseof4．Iamsurehewillbeabletofindthelibrary，forhehasaprettygood________ofdirection.A．idea B．feelingC．sense D．experience5．Thepresident’sspeechwas________boring；itis，infact，ratherinspiringandinteresting.A．a(chǎn)nythingbut B．nothingbutC．nomore D．a(chǎn)llbut6．Neverbefore________ingreatneedoffleshwater.A．hasthecitybeen B．thecityhasbeenC．wasthecity D．thecitywas7．Everyoneintheclassroom________hisattentionontheteacherwhenshewasspeaking.A．paid B．drewC．fixed D．put8．YourfriendJimmyiscomingafterdinnertonight.Whynot________anoteonhisdesk?A．draw B．throwC．drop D．leave9．It’sthecompany’spolicyto________short-termprofitsforthesakeoflong-termgrowth.A．win B．sacrificeC．benefit D．gain10．Whenthelastgueststooktheirleave，wesaidwehadenjoyedtheir________.A．member B．companionC．company D．friendshipⅣ.完形填空WhenIwasasmallchild，duringthewar，wewereverypoorandwelivedinafarawayvillage.Oneday，ontheroad，Ifoundsome__1__piecesofamirror.TherewasaGermanmotorcycleaccident.Itriedtofindallthepiecesandputthem__2__，butitwasnotpossible，soIkeptonlythe__3__pieceandImadeitround.Ibeganto__4__withitasatoyandbecamegreatlyattractedbythe__5__thatIcouldreflectlighttodarkplaceswherethesunwouldnevershine－in__6__holesandsomeotherdarkplaces.Itbecamea__7__formetogetlightintothedarkestplacesIcouldfind.1．A.broken B．droppedC．pointed D．sharpened2．A.back B．downC．together D．up3．A.best B．longestC．smallest D．largest4．A.talk B．playC．flash D．share5．A.idea B．factC．decision D．reason6．A.deep B．bigC．pretty D．empty7．A.job B．taskC．game D．troubleI__8__thelittlemirror，and，asI__9__up，IwouldtakeitoutwhenIhadnothingtodoand__10__thegame.AsIbecamea__11__，Igrewtounderstandthatthiswasnot__12__achild’sgamebutametaphor(象征)forwhatImightdowithmylife.Icameto__13__thatIamnotthelightorthesourceoflight，butlight－truth，understanding，knowledge－is__14__，anditwillshineinmanydarkplacesonlyifIreflectit.Iamjustasinglepieceofamirrorwhose__15__desingandshapeIdonot，withwhatIhaveIcanreflectlightintothedarkplacesofthis__17__，intotheblackplacesinthe__18__ofmen－andchangesomethings__19__somepeople.Perhapsothersmayseeanddothesame.ThisiswhatIamabout.Thisisthe__20__ofmylife.8．A.kept B．hidC．forgot D．lost9．A.came B．stoodC．grew D．went10．A.watch B．continueC．remember D．change11．A.man B．boyC．father D．grandfather12．A.always B．completelyC．really D．just13．A.announce B．doubtC．understand D．expect14．A.absent B．homeC．far D．there15．A.whole B．mostC．half D．other16．A.So B．HoweverC．Besides D．Certainly17．A.country B．villageC．world D．city18．A.hands B．brainsC．eyes D．hearts19．A.on B．inC．with D．like20．A.way B．standardC．quality D．meaningⅤ.閱讀理解AJapaneseImperialNavysubmarine(潛艇)，thoughttobethefirstonesunkbyaUSdestroyerduringthe,1941attackonPearlHarbor，wasdiscoveredinanunderwatertrainingareaintheharbor.AccordingtothenewsfromNOAA，thesubwasoneoffivethatwassupposedtoslipintoPearlHarborandwaitfortheairattacktheJapanese.ButonewashitfromandsunkbytheUSSWard，anotherwashedashoreinWaimanalo，andathirdwasfoundinthewatersoffOahuinthelatestfindleavesjustoneso-calledsmallsizedsubmarineunaccountedfor.“Thesubwasfoundduringaroutinetrainingdiveina20-foot-longsubmarine.Thelocation，apileofvehiclesandotherremainsleftoverfromthewar，isusedasatraininggroundformaneuvering(機(jī)動(dòng))andlocatingexercisesforsubmarine，”saidJohnWilshire，actingdirectorofNURP’sNationalUnderseaResearchCenterattheUniversityofHawaii，Manoa.“Weweretakingpartinanexerciseinanareacoveredwittwarremainsandthereitwas，”saidKalvaitis，safetyandoperationsdirectorforNOAA’sNationalUnderseaResearchProgram.“Ican’tbelieveit.ItwaslikefindingtheTitanic.”“Ashellholeinthesub’stowerprovedthatthesubhadbeenshotdown，”NOAAsaid.HistoricalaccountsofthePearlHarborattackmentionedthattheWardfiredonaJapanesesmall-sizedsubmarine，butuntilWednesday’sfind，thestorywasunproven.“Itwasjustunbelievable，”Kalvaitissaid.“Youthinkitcan’tbehappening，butwerecognizeditrightaway.Itwasingoodconditionandwegotwithinfourfeetoftheconningtower.”The78-footsubmarineissittinguprightandisin“goodcondition”，Kalvaitissaid.Twotorpedoesstillintheirtubesprovidedadditionalproofstothesubmarine’sidentity.TwoJapanesesailorswereaboardthesubmarinewhenitsaidhedidnotknowwhatwouldbedonewiththesubmarine，whichbelongstotheJapanesegovernment.1．Thepassageismainlyabout________.A．thewarofPearlB．a(chǎn)newlyfoundJapaneseImperialNavysubmarineC．JapaneseImperialNavysubmarinesinthewarofPearlD．themilitarytrainingoftheUSnavy2．HowmanyJapanesesubstookpartinthewarofPearlA．Five. B．Two.C．Three. D．Four.3．HowdidKalvaitisfeelwhentheJapanesesubwasfound?A．Surprised. B．Pleased.C．Disappointed. D．Calm.4．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueabouttheJapanesemidgetsubmarine?A．ItwassunkbyaUSdestroyer.B．Itwasingoodconditionwhenitwasfound.C．TwoJapanesesoldierswereonitwhenitwassunk.D．ItwasfoundfarawayfromthebattlefieldofPearlⅥ.短文改錯(cuò)MoststudentsstudyEnglishhardlyatschoolbuttheyonlyusetheirtimetostudytherulesofthelanguageandnewword.Theyspendalottimeonexercises.Theydon’tenjoyreadEnglishmuch.Actually，readingforpleasureistheeasierwaytolearnEnglishwell.ManyexpertssayreadingforpleasurehelpstudentstolearnfrommanyimportantthingsaboutEnglish.Foranexample，studentscanlearnmuchaboutthecustomsoftheEnglish-spokencountries.What’smore，theycanlearnwhattouseEnglishproperly.參考答案Ⅰ.品句填詞1．encouraged5．surrenderⅡ.選詞填空1．sacrifice5．viewsⅢ.單項(xiàng)填空1．【解析】選D。 句意“錯(cuò)誤出現(xiàn)都是有原因的，找出這個(gè)原因，那么，犯這個(gè)錯(cuò)誤就會(huì)變得有價(jià)值了”。2．【解析】選C。本題考查介詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意“清新的環(huán)境有利于城市申辦奧運(yùn)會(huì)，反過(guò)來(lái)奧運(yùn)會(huì)又能促進(jìn)城市經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展?！眎nturn意為“輪流，依次”；innature意為“實(shí)際上，本質(zhì)上”；inreturn意為“作為回報(bào)”；infact意為“事實(shí)上”。3．【解析】選B?？疾榻樵~短語(yǔ)。inviewof從……角度；鑒于；考慮到；inspiteof盡管；inchargeof負(fù)責(zé)；incaseof以免。4．【解析】選C。句意：我確信他能夠找到圖書館，因?yàn)樗邢喈?dāng)好的方向感。由beabletofindthelibrary可知“他有非常好的方向感”。在此處sense實(shí)際上指的是一種理解力，判斷力。A項(xiàng)意為“觀點(diǎn)，主意”，B項(xiàng)意為“感受，感情”，D項(xiàng)意為“經(jīng)歷，經(jīng)驗(yàn)”，均不符合題意。5．【解析】選A。根據(jù)后面一句話的意思判斷，此處應(yīng)該表示“除了boring以外”的意思。而nothingbut的意思為“only”，這和語(yǔ)境不相符合。6．【解析】選A。考查倒裝。never為否定副詞，位于句首，用倒裝語(yǔ)序。7．【解析】選C。fixone’sattentionon/upon意思是“將注意力集中于……”；pay通常用于payattentionto中；drawone’sattentionto引起某人對(duì)……的注意；沒有putone’sattentiononsth.這種說(shuō)法。8．【解析】選D?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。leaveanoteonhisdesk在他桌上留個(gè)紙條。draw拉；throw扔；drop丟棄。9．【解析】選B。句意：為長(zhǎng)期增長(zhǎng)而犧牲短期利潤(rùn)是這個(gè)公司的方針。A項(xiàng)意為“贏得”，C項(xiàng)意為“獲利”，D項(xiàng)意為“贏得，獲得”，均不符合題意。B項(xiàng)sacrifice意為“犧牲”，符合語(yǔ)境語(yǔ)義。10．【解析】選C。句意：當(dāng)最后一批客人離開的時(shí)候，我們說(shuō)有他們的陪伴，我們感到很高興。A項(xiàng)意為“成員”，B項(xiàng)意為“伴侶，同伴”，C項(xiàng)意為“陪伴，陪同”，D項(xiàng)意為“友誼”，故只有C項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境語(yǔ)義。Ⅳ.完形填空1．【解析】選A。有一天，在路上我發(fā)現(xiàn)了“破碎的”鏡子。2．【解析】選C。我盡力找到所有碎片，并設(shè)法把它們拼到“一起”。3．【解析】選D。我只留下“最大的”一塊，并把它做成圓形。4．【解析】選B。我當(dāng)玩具玩這面鏡子。playwith“與……一起玩”，為固定搭配。5．【解析】選B。我被能把光反射到黑暗的地方這一“事實(shí)”所吸引。6．【解析】選A。反射到“深”洞中和其他一些黑暗的地方。7．【解析】選C。把光反射到我能找到的黑暗的地方成為我的一種“游戲”。8．【解析】選A。我“保留”著小鏡子。9．【解析】選C。這里指我“長(zhǎng)大”，growup“長(zhǎng)大”，為固定搭配。10．【解析】選B。沒有其他的事可做時(shí)，我會(huì)“繼續(xù)”這個(gè)游戲。11．【解析】選A。當(dāng)我成為“成年人”時(shí)。12．【解析】選D。我逐漸理解那“不僅僅”是兒時(shí)的游戲，而是對(duì)待人生的一種象征。notjust“不僅僅，不只是”。13．【解析】選C。我逐漸“理解”我雖然不是光源，但卻可以反射光。14．【解析】選D。真理、理解和知識(shí)之光就在“那里”，是永遠(yuǎn)存在的。15．【解析】選A。我