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2013高考總復(fù)習(xí)闖關(guān)密訓(xùn)英語卷Unit04Globalwarming必修6單項填空從A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。1.OurnewEnglishteachermadeastrong______onallofuswithhishumorousspeech.A.description B.contributionC.impression D.expression2.Whoeverhasagift______musiccangiveussomeadvice.A.for B.of C.about D.on3.Ididn’tknowJane________inParis.Howlong______here?A.is;doesshelive B.was;hasshebeenC.hasbeen;isshe D.were;hasshecome4.Thenews_________hewascheatedsurprisedus.A.that B.what C.whether D.if5.Newshasspread______Mr.Smithhastwopeopleoverhiminthisdepartment.A.while B.that C.when D.as6.—Whatisyourplanfortheholiday?—I’dlike_______thedayswithmyfamily________climbing.A.tospend;going B.tospend;togoC.spending;going D.spending;togo7.Aftertheygotmarried,theydecidedtomovebacktothevillageand______________there.A.putdown B.calmdownC.setdown D.settledown8.After________bythepoliceforseveraldays,therobberhadtogivein.A.surrounding B.surroundedC.surround D.beingsurrounded9.—IsitOKifIhaveanothercupofcoffee?—Ofcourse,___________.A.noproblem B.don’tworryC.nohurry D.helpyourself10.Sinceyouareinahurry,whynot_______forataxi_______stayheretowaitforthebus?A.calling;orrather B.call;morethanC.call;ratherthan D.calling;wouldrather11.Thoughshewasyoung,she________hermosttime_______thechildreninremoteareas.A.devotes;toteach B.devoted;toteachC.devoted;toteaching D.isdevoted;toteaching12.She’stiredofacting,andshe_______changingforanewjob,butshehasn’tmadeuphermindyet.A.hadconsidered B.hasbeenconsidering C.consideredD.isgoingtoconsider13.Theflowers______mymother,butmysisterthoughttheywereforherandtookthem.A.wereintendedforB.intendedforC.intendedtogiveD.intendedgiving14.Thoughwespentalot,wethinkit_____becausewesucceededintheend.A.worth B.worthbeingspent C.worthyofD.worthwhile15.Onlythen______howmuchdamagehadbeencaused.A.hadsherealizedB.sherealizedC.didsherealizeD.shehadrealized第二節(jié)完形填空閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。In1990areportwaspublishedaboutwhattheearthmightbelike20yearsfromthenon.Thereportwasaresultofathree-year___16___.accordingtothereport,thepictureoftheearthintheyear2010isnota__17___one.Theworldwillbemore_18___becausethepopulationwillcontinuetogrow.Thepopulationcouldbe___19__6300million,almost2150millionmorethanin1985.Morepeoplewouldmoveintocities,especiallycitiesin___20___countries.CitieslikeCairoandJakartaprobablywould__21___have15millionbythen.
Foodproductionwill__22___,butnotenoughtofeedallthepeople.Farmerswillgrow90%morefoodthantheydidin1985,__23___mostoftheincreasewouldbeincountriesthat__24___produceenoughfoodfortheirpeople.Littleincreaseis__25___inSouthAsia,AfricaandtheMiddleEast.Poorfarmingwaysare___26___largeareasofcropland,changingfarmsintodeserts.Morefarmlandis___27___ascitiesbecomelargerandmorehousesarebuilt.__28___willgetworseasindustrialcountriesburnmorecoalandoil.Manyoftheworld’s__29___coulddisappearasmoreandmoretreesarecutdown.Energywillcontinuetobeaseriousproblem.Theexpertssaytheirpictureoftheearthfortheyear201030___.Theyonlycarriedoutthesituationthat___31___today.Bychangingthesituation,by__32___theproblems,thepicturecanbechanged.Thereis___33___timeforthenationsoftheworldtowork___34___aplanofaction.Buttheywarnedthat___35___toolongtomakedecisionswouldgreatlyreducethechancesofsuccess.16.A.learning B.project C.notice D.study17.A.pleased B.pleasant C.safe D.blue18.A.dangerous B.beautiful C.crowded D.terrible19.A.nomorethan B.asmanyas C.asmuchas D.aslargeas20.A.developing B.developed C.big D.mountainous21.A.none B.each C.all D.neither22.A.insist B.reduce C.increase D.continue23.A.so B.but C.or D.however24.A.already B.hardly C.partly D.never25.A.wanted B.lacked C.found D.expected26.A.destroying B.protecting C.disturbing D.interrupting27.A.saved B.lost C.discovered D.used28.A.Airpollution B.Waterpollution C.Somediseases D.Allfarmland29.A.animals B.plants C.forests D.people30.A.mustbetrue B.willcometrue
C.can'tbetrue D.maybewrong31.A.happens B.develops C.exists D.appears32.A.settling B.workingout C.answering D.dealing33.A.no B.still C.less D.plentyof34.A.about B.in C.out D.for35.A.working B.suggesting C.spending D.waiting:第三節(jié):閱讀理解認真閱讀下列短文,A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。ATravelisexcitingandsummerisabusyperiodforholidaytravel.Manypeoplewilltravelgreatdistancesinairplanes,carsorothervehicles.Expertssaypeopleshouldknowaboutotherhealthproblemsthatcanstrikewhentravelingbyair.Oneoftheseisaconditioncalledhypoxia(缺氧癥).Itresultsfromalackofoxygentothebrain.Expertssaythebodybeginslosingoxygenminutesafteranairplaneleavestheground.Theairpressureinaplaneduringflightislowerthanatsealevel.Thismakesitmoredifficultforthebodytoeffectivelyusethesameamountofoxygenasitwouldontheground.Feweroxygenmolecules(分子)crossthetissues(組織)inthelungsandreachthebloodstream.Theresultisafivetotwentypercentdropintheamountofoxygenintheblood.Thisreducestheamountofoxygenthatreachestheorgansofthebody.Oneeffectofthislackofoxygentothebrainisaheadache.Whenthishappens,theheartattemptstofixthesituationbybeatingharderandfaster.Thiscanmakethetravelerfeeltired.Thesesignsofhypoxiaarenotdangerousinahealthyperson.Butadropinoxygenlevelcancauseahealthemergencyinpeoplewithheartorlungproblems.Theymightloseconsciousnessorevensufferaheartattack.Expertssaythatsmokingcigarettesanddrinkingalcoholicliquidsalsoreducethebody’sabilitytouseoxygen.Sotheysuggestthatpeoplenotdrinkalcoholorsmokecigaretteseitherbeforeorduringaflight.Theyalsosaypersonswithheartorlungproblemsshouldseekadvicefromtheirdoctorsbeforeflying.36.Theauthorwritesthepassagemainlyto___.A.warnpeopleinairplanesofpossibledangersB.offersomeadviceonavoidinghealthproblemsC.explainthecausesandeffectsofhypoxiaD.advisepeoplenottosmokeordrinkalcohol37.Accordingtothepassage,whatleadstohypoxia?A.Thebrainlacksenoughoxygen. B.TheairpressureinaplaneistoohighC.Ourbodyneedslessoxygenduringtakeoff.D.Thebloodstreamcontainsnooxygenmolecules.38.Theunderlinedpart“fixthesituation”means“___”.A.usemoreoxygenitneeds B.increasetheairpressureC.reducetheamountofblood D.bumpmorebloodtothebrain39.Whyshouldpassengersnotsmokeordrinkbeforeflying?A.Theyweakenthebody’sabilitytouseoxygen.B.Smokingmaypollutetheairinsidetheairplane.C.Drinkingalcoholmayraiseone’sbloodpressure.D.Drinkingisforbiddenattheairport.40.Doyouthinkwhichthefollowingtitleisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.TrallingB.howtotravelc.somesuggestionsaboutontheplanewhiletravellingD.thecausesandeffectsofhypoxiaBMostAmericansbelievethatsomeoneisn’tgrown-upuntiltheageof26andtheyshouldcompletetheireducation,haveafull-timejob,haveafamilytosupportandbefinanciallyindependent.Theyalsobelievethatbecomingarealgrown-upisaprocesswhichbeginsatabouttheageof20andtakesaboutfiveyears,accordingtothereportfromtheUniversityofChicago’sNationalOpinionResearchCenter.Thefindingsarebasedonarepresentativesampleof1,398peopleovertheageof18whoweresurveyedinperson.Thesurveyfoundthatpeopleexpectthetransitionstogrown-upstatustobecompletedatthefollowingages:age20.9self-supporting;age21.1nolongerlivingwithparents;age21.2havingafull-timejob;age22.3educationcompleted;age24.5beingabletosupportafamilyfinancially;age25.7gettingmarried;andage26.2havingachild.“Thereisalargedegreeofagreementacrosssocialgroupsontherelativeimportanceoftheseventransitions,”saidTomSmith,directorofthesurvey.Theonlyobviouspatternofdifferencesisonviewsaboutsupportingafamily,havingchildrenandgettingmarried.Olderadultsconsiderthesemoreimportantthanyoungeradultsdo.Thisprobablyshowsinlargepartachangeinvaluesacrossgenerationsawayfromtraditionalfamilyvalues.Themostvaluedsteptowardreachingadulthood,thesurveyfound,iscompletingeducation,followedbyfull-timeemployment,supportingafamily,financialindependence,livingindependently,andmarriage.41.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,someoneisagrown-upwhenhe_______.A.hasfoundafull-timejobB.hasfinishedhisstudyinuniversityC.canmakemoneyandsupporthimselfaftercompletinghiseducationD.cansupportafamilyandbefinanciallyindependentaftergraduation42.Ayoungmanof24maybebusy________.A.findingajobB.findingagirlfriendC.makingmoneyD.preparingforhiswedding43.Theunderlinedword“status”inthesecondparagraphprobablymeans“________”.A.positionB.rankC.levelD.situation44.Fromthepassage,welearnthat_________.A.beinggrown-upisjustamatterofageB.beinggrown-upisaprocesswhichtakessometimeC.allpeoplethinkcompletingeducationmeansbeinggrown-upD.thesurveyfoundeveryonehadadifferentviewaboutbeinggrown-up45.Thebesttitleforthepassageshouldbe“________”A.Ittakesalongtimetogrownup.B.Arewegrown-upyet?C.Gettingmarriedmeansbeinggrown-up.D.Completingeducationmeansbeinggrown-up.C Japanesestudentsworkveryhardbutmanyareveryunhappy.Theyfeelgreatpressurefromtheirparentstodowellinschoolandincollege.Moststudentsarealwaysbeingtoldbytheirparentstostudyhardersothattheycanhavesuccessfulfuture.Althoughthismaybegoodadviceforthosewhoareverybright,itcanhaveverybadresultsformanystudentswhoarenotquickenoughatlearning.20090224 Unfortunately,anumberofstudentsactuallykillthemselves.Othersareaftercomfortinusingdrugs.Somestudents,however,dobadthingswithgroupsofbadpeopleandturntocrime.Manyofthemhavetriedveryhardatschoolbut,inspiteofalltheirtries,havefailedincertainexaminationsandhavedisappointedtheirparents.Suchstudentsfeelthattheyarelessimportantthaneveryoneelsetheymeetandleaveschoolbeforetheyfinishtheirstudy.20090224 ItissurprisingthatalthoughmostJapaneseparentsareanxiousfortheirchildrentodowellatschool,theydonothelptheminanyway.Manyparentsfeelthattheyareunabletohelptheirchildrenwiththeirlessonsandthatitistheteachers’jobtohelptheirchildren. Tomakematterworse,alotofparentssendtheirchildrentospecialschoolscalledjuku-cramschools.Theseschoolsareopenduringtheeveningsandonweekends,andtheironlypurposeistopreparestudentstopassexams;theydonottrytoeducatestudentsinanyrealsenseoftheworld.Thuscomesashocktorealizethatalmostthreequartersofthejuniorhighschoolstudentsattendthesecramschools.OrdinaryJapaneseschoolsusuallyhaverulesabouteverythingfromthelengthofstudents’hairtotheirclothesandthingsintheirschoolbags.Childpsychologistsnowthinkthatsuchstrictrulesoftenleadtoafeelingofbeingunsafeandbeingunabletofitintosociety.Theybelievethatnosenseofmoral(道德)valuesisdevelopedandthatstudentsaregivenneitherguidancenortraininginbecominggoodcitizens.46.ManyJapanesestudentsareunhappyatschoolbecause.A.theschoolworkistoomuchB.theirteachersaretoostrictwiththemC.theirparentsputmuchpressureonthemD.theycan’tgetonwellwiththeirfriends47.HowmanyunexpectedthingswillsomeofJapanesestudentsdowhentheyarenotdoingwellintheirstudies? A.Two B.Four C.Six D.Eight48.What’ssomeexperts’opinionaboutJapaneseschoolrules? A.Theyareasetofeffectiverules. B.Theycanhelpthestudentstobeusefulpersons. C.Theyarebadforthedevelopmentofeachstudent. D.Theystresstheimportanceofsenseofmoralvalues.49.Accordingtothethirdparagraph,whohavenottriedtheirbest? A.Theschools. B.Thestudents. C.Theteachers. D.Theparents.50.choosethebesttitleforthispassage:A.PoorstudentsinJapanB.poorstudentsincampusinJapanC.wrongeducationalsysteminJapanDHowtodevelopastudentDWhenIaskedmydaughterwhichitemshewouldkeep;thephone,thecar,thecooker,thecomputer,theTV,orherboyfriend,shesaid“thephone”.Personally,Icoulddowithoutthephoneentirely,whichmakesmeunusual.Becausethetelephoneischangingourlivesmorethananyotherpieceoftechnology.Point1Thetelephonecreatestheneedtocommunicate,inthesamewaythatmoreroadscreatemoretraffic.Mydaughtercomeshomefromschoolat4:00pmandthenspendsanhouronthephonetalkingtotheverypeopleshehasbeenatschoolwithallday.Ifthephonedidnotexist,wouldshehaveanythingtotalkabout?Point2Themobilephonemeansthatweareneveralone.“Themobilesavedmylife,”saysCrystalJohnstone.ShehadanaccidentinherVolvoontheA45betweenOtleyandSkipton.Trappedinside,shemanagedtomakethecallthatbroughttheambulance(救護車)toherrescue.Point3Themobileremovesoursecret.ItallowsmarketingmanagerofHabaDeutsch,CarlNicolaisen,toringhissalesstaffallroundtheworldatandtimeofdaytoaskwheretheyare,wheretheyaregoing,andhowtheirlastmeetingwent.Point4Thetelephoneseparatesus.AntonellaBramanteinRomesays,“WeworkedinseparateofficesbutIcouldseehimthroughthewindow.Itwaseasytogethisnumber.Weweresonear——butwedidn’tmeetforthefirsttwoweeks!”Point5Thetelephoneallowsustoreachoutbeyondourownlives.Todaywecantalktoseveralcompletestrangerssimultaneously(同時地)onchatlines(atleastmydaughterdoes.Iwouldn’tknowwhattotalkabout).Wecantalkacrosstheworld.Wecaneventalktoastronauts(ifyouknowany)whilethey’respace-walking.And,withthephonelinehookeduptothecomputer,wecanaccess(進入)theInternet,thebiggestlibraryonEarth.51.Howdoyouunderstand‘Point1—Th
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