工商管理專(zhuān)業(yè)學(xué)位外語(yǔ)考試模擬試題（3）2023.12一、語(yǔ)音題（每空1分，共10分）1、noticeA.stomachsB.housesC.mouthsD.reasonable2、winkleA.windyB.drinkC.footprintD.interesting3、shookA.shootB.foodC.shoeD.wood4、occasionallyA.populationB.RussianC.questionD.television5、pressureA.directlyB.oxygenC.absenceD.camera6、floatA.flowerB.brownC.hometownD.bellows7、bulletinA.buryB.PrussianC.bulletD.punishment8、breachA.breakB.theatreC.meadowD.least9、oppositeA.companionB.balloonC.strollD.historic10、scatterA.laboratoryB.separateC.gravityD.various二、單項(xiàng)選擇題（每空1.5分，共30分）11、Sinceyoursupervisorhas_____thetimeforatalk,youmustmakesurethatyouwillbethereontime.A.predictedB.specifiedC.yieldedD.classified12、Myfriendwasfullof_____forthewayinwhichIhadsoquicklylearnedtodriveacar.A.prideB.surpriseC.admirationD.jealousy13、Ithasbeenalongtime_____Isawyoulasttime.A.sinceB.forC.beforeD.after14、Thelittlegirlwokeupscreamingbecauseshehadhada_____.A.daydreamB.nightmareC.fantasyD.sweetdream15、Shetalkedtohimforalongtimeand___himfromdoingthatdangerousjob.A.persuadedB.dissuadedC.overcameD.conquered16、Theydecidedtochasethecowaway______itdidmoredamage.A.unlessB.untilC.beforeD.what17、Themanufacturers_____carriedoutoneoftheChairman'sproposals,buttheydidn't.A.musthaveB.couldn'thaveC.oughttohaveD.shouldn'thave18、Yououghtnotto____himthenewsthatday.A.tellB.betellingC.havetoldD.hadtold19、Yourlittlegirlisbecomingveryrude.You_____scoldher.A.mayB.canC.oughtD.oughtto20、Pleaselistentome.It'sinappropriateforyoutopersistin___this.A.todoB.doC.doingD.havingdone21、Iknowyou'replanningtotravelthissummer,butdoyouknow_____?A.howmuchcostitwillbeB.howmuchhasitcostC.howmuchwillitcostD.howmuchitwillcost22、Youareluckysinceyou'venever____anythinginyourlife.A.lostB.gotC.stolenD.found23、Wouldyoupleasehelpmeto____upthepresentfortheoldgentleman?A.wrapB.tieC.coverD.send24、His_____handwritingresultedfromhasteandcarelessnessratherthanfromtheinabilitytoformtheletterscorrectly.A.unreadableB.beautifulC.carefulD.undecided25、Whattimedoesmyflightleave____Tuesday?A.atB.inC.byD.on26、Whatareyoudoing?I'm_____thebedroomformywallet.A.lookingB.findingC.searchingD.searchingfor27、Themanager___thatthenewemployeesgothroughprofessionaltrainingbeforetheystartedworking.A.persistedB.insistedC.resistedD.assisted28、Thetextileindustry_____greatlytotheeconomyofHongKong.A.addsB.amountsC.contributesD.leads29、All_______isacontinuoussupplyofthebasicnecessitiesoflife.A.whatisneededB.forourneedsC.thethingneededD.thatisneeded30、Theyarebelieved____intheirexperiment.A.tohavealreadysucceededB.tosucceedalreadyC.tobesucceededD.tobesucceed三、詞形變換（每空1分，共5分）31、(promote)Helookshappytoday.Iguesshehasgota______.32、(add)Theyneed___helptogettheworkdoneasplaned.33、(explode)Didyouheartheterrible______lastnight?34、(disappoint)Tohisgreat_____,Mrs.Whitewon'tbeabletojoinusinthepartythisweekend.35、(economic)Iamacollegestudentnow.Mymajoris_____.四、完形填空（每空1分，共20分）Itwasthenightbeforethecompositionwasdue.AsIlookedatthelistoftopics(題目),"TheArtofEatingSpaghetti(意大利面條)"caughtmyeye.Theword"spaghetti"broughtbackthe1ofaneveningatUncleAlien'sinBelleville2allofuswereseatedaroundthetableandAuntPat3spaghettiforsupper.Spaghettiwasanexotictreatin4days.NeverhadIeatenspaghetti,and5ofthegrown-upshadenoughexperiencetobe6it.Whatlaughing7wehadaboutthe8respectablemethodformovingspaghettifromplatetomouth.9,Iwantedtowriteaboutthat,butIwantedto10itdownsimplyformyown11,notforMr.Fleagle,mycompositionteacher.12,Iwouldwritesomethingelse.WhenIfinisheditthenightwashalfgoneandtherewasno13lefttowriteapropercompositionforMr.Fleagle.Therewasnochoicenextmorningbutto14mywork.TwodayspassedbeforeMr.Fleaglereturnedthe15papers.Hesaid,"Now,class,Iwanttoreadyouacomposition,"TheArtofEatingSpaghetti'."Mywords!Hewasreadingmywordsout16tothewholeclass.17laughed,thenthewholeclasswaslaughingwithopen-heartedenjoyment.Ididmybestnottoshow18,butwhatIwasfeelingwaspurehappiness,19mywordshadthepowertomakepeople20.36A.memoryB.thoughtC.knowledgeD.experience37A.whenB.whereC.sinceD.after38A.cookedB.servedC.gotD.made39A.theirB.pastC.lastD.those40A.noneB.oneC.earnsD.neither41A.carefulaboutB.goodatC.fondofD.interestedin42A.speechesB.lessonsC.sayingsD.arguments43A.nearlyB.naturallyC.officiallyD.socially44A.EspeciallyB.ProbablyC.SuddenlyD.Fortunately45A.settleB.putC.biteD.let46A.workB.storyC.luckD.joy47A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.AsforhimD.Exceptforthat48A.timeB.excuseC.wayD.idea49A.giveupB.continueC.handinD.delay50A.writtenB.gradedC.collectedD.calmly51A.loudB.fastC.publiclyD.calmly52A.PeopleB.NobodyC.SomebodyD.I53A.shockB.wonderC.worryD.pleasure54A.ifB.forC.whileD.although55A.excitedB.satisfiedC.thinkD.laugh五、閱讀理解（每題1分，共20分）（一）SYDNEY:Astheysatsharingsweetsbesideaswimmingpoolin1999,ShaneGouldandJessicahSchipperweresimplygettingalongwell,chattingaboutsport,lifeand"anythingelsethatcameup." YetinSydneynextmonth,theywillmeetagainbythepool,andforashorttimethefriendswillraceagainsteachotherinthe50-meterbutterfly（蝶泳）intheAustralianchampionshipsatHomebushBay. Gould,nowa47-year-oldmotheroffour,hasannouncedshewillbemakingareturntoelitecompetition（頂級(jí)賽事）toswimtheoneevent,havingsetaqualifying（合格旳）timeof30.32secondsinwinninggoldatlastyear'sUnitedStatesMasterschampionships.Hercomebackcomes32yearsaftershewonthreegoldsattheMunichOlympics. Schipper,nowa17-year-oldfromBrisbanewithabrightfutureofgoingtoAthensforherfirstOlympics,yesterdayrecalled（回憶）hertimewithGouldfiveyearsago. "IwasatanationalyouthcampontheGoldCoastandShanehadcomealongtotalktousandwatchustrain,"Schipperexplained."Itseemedasifwehadlongbeengoodfriends.Idon'tknowwhy.Wejuststartedtalkinganditwentfromthere.""Shehadalottosharewithallofusatthatcamp.ShetoldusstoriesaboutwhatitwaslikeatbigmeetsliketheOlympicsandwhatit'sliketobeonanAustralianteam.Itwasreallyinteresting." Nexttime,thingswillbemoreserious."Iwillstillbeswimminginthe50mbutterflyatthenationals,sothereisachancethatIcouldactuallybecompetingagainstShaneGould,"saidSchipper,whoburstontothesceneatlastyear'snationalchampionshipswithsecondplacesinthe100mand200mbutterfly.56.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Storieshappeninginswimmingcompetitions.B.TwowomenswimmerswinningOlympicgolds.C.Lessonslearnedfrominternationalswimmingchampionships.D.Friendshipandcompetitionbetweentwoswimmers.57.GouldandSchipperaregoingto.A.talkaboutsportandlifeB.gobacktoelitecompetitionC.setaqualifyingtimeandwingoldD.takepartinthesamesportsevent58.GouldwonherthreeOlympicgoldswhenshewas.A.15B.17C.22D.3059.Theunderlinedword"it"inthefifthparagraphprobablyrefersto.A.theOlympicsB.theyouthcampC.thefriendshipD.theAustralianteam60.WhatSchippersaidshowedthatshe.A.wasnolongerGould'sfriendB.hadlearnedalotfromGouldC.wasnotinterestedinGould'sstoriesD.wouldnotliketocompeteagainstGould（二）GivingBackFairWayTheWestboroughHighSchoolgolfteamhadtakentheofficialphotoswiththestateprize.Theotherteams,disappointed,wereonthebusheadinghome.AndthenWestboroughinstructorGregRotanoticedsomethingwrongwithoneofthescorecards.A9hadbeenrecordedasa7.Theywerenotthestateprizewinner;WobumHighhadwon."Noonewouldhaveknown,"saidWobum'sinstructor,BobDoran.ForRota,itwasn'tadifficultdecision:"Theprizewasn'tourstotake."CoinStars"Collegestudentsarelazy,buttheyalsowanttohelp,"saysUniversityofPennsylvaniagraduateDanaHork.Soshemadeiteasy,placingcupsinroomswherestudentscouldleavetheirsparecoins,andhandingoutcupstofirst-yearstudentstokeepintheirrooms.Her"ChangeforChange"efforthascollected$40,000forcharities慈善機(jī)構(gòu)),whichweredecideduponbystudents.NeverForgottenAschoolinMassachusettsreceiveda$9.5millioncheckfromJacquesLeBermuth.Butittookofficialsseveraldaysofdiggingtodiscoverhisconnectiontotheschool.RecordsshowedtheLeBermuthcamefromBelgiumandstudiedintheschoolinthe1920s.Whenhisfamilyfellonhardtimes,hewasofferedfreeroomandboard.LeBermuthbecameatrader,ownedsharesofAT&Tandlivedofftheearningsuntilhedied,atage89.61.WhatdidGregRotaprobablydointheend?A.TookphotosofDoran.B.HadameetingwithDoran.C.Returnedtheprizetotheorganizer.D.ApologizedtoWobumHighSchool.62.GregRota'sdecisionshowsthathewas_______.A.honestB.politeC.carefulD.friendly63.Theunderlinedword"Change"inthesecondparagraphmeans_______.A.ideaB.decisionC.cupsD.coins64.WhatdidtheschoolofficialsdoafterreceivingthecheckfromMr.LeBermuth?A.Theytriedtofindoutwhyhegavethemthemoney.B.TheywenttoBelgiumtopaytheirrespectstohim.C.Theydugouttherecordsthatwereburiedunderground.D.Theydecidedtooffertheirstudentsfreeroomandboard.65.JacquesLeBermuthgavethemoneytotheschoolbecause_______.A.theschoolaskedforitB.hehadnoneedforthatmuchmoneyC.theschoolhadhelpedhiminthepastD.hewantedtoberememberedbythestudents（三）Mostgreatinventorsinthecapitalistsocietymeetwithmuchoppositiontotheirinventionsfromthepeoplewhoplacetheirowninterestsbeforethoseofthepeople.Bigmonopoliestrytobuyinventionsandturnthemtotheirownprofits.Whentheyfail,theyresorttoothertricks.Inventorshavetoovercomethousandsofdifficultiesputintheirpathbeforetheycanseetheirdreamsrealized.WhenGeorgeStephensonwasexperimentingwiththestreamengine,therewasmuchoppositionfromtheParliament,thenewspaper,andlandlords.Theyclaimedthatthenoiseandthesmokewouldkillcows,horsesandsheep,thattheenginewouldburstorthathotcoalsfromitwouldsetfiretotheirhouses.SoitwasaverydifficultmatterforGeorgeStephensontopersuadethepeoplethattrainscouldgoonsmoothrails,couldpullcarriagesandwagonsfullofpeopleandgoods,andthattherewasnogreatdangerofaccidents.However,hewasabletodoit,andthefirsttraindrivenbyStephensonhimselfshowedthatthenewlyinventedsteamenginewasacompletesuccess.66.Theword"those"inthefirstsentencereferstoA.inventorsB.inventionsC.interestsD.monopolies67.Whydobigmonopoliesbuyinventions?A.Theywanttomakeafurtherresearch.B.Theywanttoimprovethem.C.Theywanttomakemoremoney.D.Theywanttoplaytrickswithinventors.68.WhichofthefollowingisnottheveryreasonfortheoppositiontoStephenson'sexperiment?A.Itwouldmaketerriblenoise.B.Itwouldgiveoffheavysmoke.C.Itwouldwastecoal.D.Itwouldsetfiretohouses.69.Theword"dream"inthefirstparagraphrefersto_____A.inventors'interestsininventionsB.inventors'plansforinventionsC.theprofitsinventorswouldmakeD.thedifficultiesintheirinventions.70.Whatisthemainideaofthisparagraph?A.Stephensoninventedthestreamengine.B.Bigmonopoliesopposedtoinventions.C.Inventors'difficultiesintheirinvention.D.OppositionstoStephensontheinventor.（四）Asayounggirl,ElizabethBarrett(Browning英國(guó)作家勃朗寧)rupturedabloodvesselonthelungswhichdidnotheal.ThephysicianconsignedhertoamilderclimateforthewinterandshewentDevonshireforrestoration.Amongthemembersofherfamilywhoaccompaniedhertothosehealingshoreswashereldestbrother.Forawholeyeartheylivedsidebysideinaffectionatecompanionship,sheallthewhilebeinggreatlybenefitedbymildseabreezesofTorquay.Onesummermorningherbrotherwentboardasmallsailboatwithtwofriendsforatripofseveralhoursaroundthecoast.JustasthevesselcameinsightofthewindowwhereMissBarrettsatwatching,theboatstruckasunkenreef;andallwhowereinitwentdownandperishedinthesea,beforeassistantcouldberendered.Noneofthebodieswereeverfoundalthoughthewholevillage,fullofsympathy,assembledinsearch.ThiswasthetragedywhichutterlyprostratedforsomeyearsafterwardsthehealthandsoulofElizabethBarrett.Somehowshefeltthatsheherselfhadinsomemeasurebeenthecauseofallthishorror,andshesufferedaccordingly.Herwholebeingseemedshattered,andayearlongerelapsedbefore,sh