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2019人教選修2-選修3課文填空Unit1ScienceandScientistsIntheearly19thcentury,1._______aseverecholerahitEurope,JohnSnowbecame2._______(frustrate)becausenooneknewhowtopreventortreatcholera.3._____heneverlosthisdesiretodestroycholeraonceandforall.Snowsubscribedtothetheorythatcholera4._______(cause)byan5._______(infect)fromgermsinfoodorwater.Snowbeganby6._______(mark)onamaptheexactplaceswhereallthosewhodiedhadlived.As7._____result,JohnSnowwasabletoannouncethatthepumpwater8._______(carry)choleragerms.9.______(according),hehadthehandleofthepump10.______(remove)sothatitcouldnotbeused.Throughthisintervention,thediseasewasstoppedinitstracks.Unit2BridgingCultureSixmonthsago,XieLeiboardedaplaneforLondontocompleteanexchangeprogramme.Sherecalledthatshe1.________(choose)theyear-longexchangeprogrammewiththe2.________(ambitious)tosetupabusinessinChinaaftergraduation.Itwasthefirsttimethatshe3._______(leave)hermotherland.WhenshecametoEngland,shelivedwithahostfamily,4._______membersalwayshelpedher.Atfirst,shehadtogetusedtolivinginanewcountryandlearnhowtousepublictransportandhowtoaskforthingsshedidn’tknowtheEnglishnamesfor.Besides,shealsohadtofaceanotherchallengeoftheacademicrequirements.Whenwritinganessay,she5._____(tell)bythetutortoacknowledge6._____otherpeoplehadsaidifshecitedtheirideas,7._____hewantedtoknowherownopinions.Shealsofoundstudents’participation8._______(include)aspartofthefinalresult.9.________(lucky),afterafewweeks,shecouldspeakupinclassontraditionalChineseartsuccessfully.AndshefeelsmuchmoreathomeintheUKnow.Whatseemedverystrangebeforenowappearsquitenormal.Nowshehasbeeninvolvedinsocial10._________(activity)aswellasstudyinghard!Unit3FoodandCultureTheFrenchauthorJeanAnthelmeBrillat-Savarinoncewrote,“Tellmewhatyoueat,andIwilltellyouwhatyouare,”1.________means“Youarewhatyoueat.”Infact,Brillat-Savarinwasactually2._________(refer)toourpersonality,character,andculture.Inmanyways,thisseemstobetrue.Chinesecuisineisacaseinpoint.Chinaisacountrywithvast3._______(area)andalargepopulation.Sothefoodisas4._______(vary)asthepeople.Forexample,peopleinShandonglikeboileddumplings5._______(serve)withvinegar,becausetheprocessofmakingdumplingscanbringthefamilymemberstogether.6.______(traditional),peopleinXinjiangspentmostoftheirtimeonhorsebacks,andthatis7.______theyprefertheirfoodto8.______(cook)overanopenfire.Inconclusion,throughfood,Chinesepeopleeverywhereshowtheircultureaswellastheirfriendshipand9.______(kind).Sowhatwecansayisthatcultureandcuisinegohand10._____hand,andifyoudonotexperienceone,youcanneverreallyknowtheother.Unit4JourneyacrossAVastLandGesturescan1._______(use)toexpresspeople’sthoughtsandopinionsintheirinteractions2._______otherpeople,butindifferentcountriesthesamegesturemayhavedifferentmeanings.Forexample,insomecountries,lookingintotheeyesofthepersonyouaretalkingto3.______(be)awaytodisplayinterest,butinmanyMiddleEasterncountriesmenandwomenshouldavoid4.________(make)eyecontact.Inmostcountries,5.______(shake)one’sheadmeans“no”,andnoddingmeans“yes”.By6._______(compare),inBulgariaandsouthernAlbania,thegestureshavetheoppositemeaning.Incountries7._____FranceandRussia,peoplemaykisstheirfriendson8.____cheekwhentheymeet.Elsewhere,peoplefavourshakinghands,bowingfromthewaist,ornoddingtheheadwhentheymeetsomeoneelse.Allinall,bodylanguage9._____(vary)fromculturetoculture,butitissafe10.______(follow)thegoldenrule—WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.Unit5FirstAidYuanLongping,who1._________(know)asthe“fatherofhybridrice”,considershimselfafarmer.Whenhewasyoung,2._______concernedhimmostwasfarmers’3._______(short)offoodtoeat,sohechosetostudyagricultureatcollege.Aftergraduatingin1953,heworkedasaresearcheranddevotedhimselfto4._______(create)akindofhybridrice,whichcouldattaina5.______(high)yield.In1974,hesucceededinmakingit6_____reality.Today,60%ofdomesticconsumptioninChinaiscomprisedofcrops7._______(generate)fromhishybridstrains,forwhichhehasreceivednumerousawardsbothinChinaandabroad.Butthehumorousold“farmer”,caringlittle8.____celebrityormoney,isstilllivingasimplelife.Despitehis9._______(advance)years,heistrying10________(fulfill)hisdreamsofridingtheworldofhunger.答案:unit1when2frustrated3But4wascaused5infection6marking7a8carried9Accordingly10removedUnit21.chose2ambition3hadleft4whose5wastold6what7but8included9Luckily10activitiesUnit3which2referring3areas4varied
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