高三英一輪復(fù)習(xí)

bookoneunits20-21.Readthefollowingwordscustomcustomscustomerconsumercontact(n.)contact(v.)managemanagermanagementoccuroccurredpreferpreferredreferreferredspecialspeciallyspecificspecification[,spesifi‘kei??n規(guī)格；詳述；說明書attractattractionattackminorityminor['main?]n.未成年人,副修科目a.次要的,較小的,二流的,未成年的v.輔修majoritymajoradj.主要的；主修的；重要的；較多的n.成年人；主修科目；陸軍少校vi.主修

.marinemariner[‘m?rin?]n.SubmarinesubmarinercoastcoastaldividedivisiondecidedecisioninjureinjuredinjuryWound(v.)woundedwound(n)imagineimaginationdesigndesigner.語音知識1practiseAobserveBresultCseasonDincrease2surelyAsugarBmedicineCmusicDwaist3usualAobserveBpleasureCresistshallow4trunkAstrongBstrangeCthunderDtwentieth5exactAexpertBexhibitionCexerciseDexist.wordspellingTheSummerPalace

吸引lotsofvisitorsfromallovertheworldeachmonthThedayafter

（圣誕節(jié)）iscalledBoxingDay.Weusebothwordsandbodylanguagetoexpressour________想法andopinions.Justlikespokenlanguage,bodylanguage_____變化fromculturetoculture.Unlike________傳統(tǒng)amusementparks，themeparksoftenwanttoteachvisitorssth.attractsChristmas

thoughtsvariestraditional.lchangedintomysportsshoessothatIcouldwalkmore

（舒服）.80.Thepatientkept

（咳嗽）allnight.81.We'vegottobe

（實際）andbuyonlywhatweneed.whatisthebest-knownchainoffast-food

(餐館)intheworld?85.TheylivedinLondonuntilquite＿＿＿＿(最近).

comfortablycoughingpracticalrestaurantsrecently/lately.Importantwords1occurvi.occurredoccurringoccurrence結(jié)構(gòu)Sthoccurs=sthhappens=sthtakesplaceSthoccurstosb.某人突然想起，Itoccurstosbtodosth某人突然想起做某事Itoccurstosbthat….某人突然想起……eg.這個事故發(fā)生在星期三我忽然想起一個好主意他從沒想到向其老師征求意見。

Theaccidentoccurred/happenedonWednesdayAgoodideaoccurredtome.Itneveroccurredtohimtoaskhisteacherforsomeadvice..我突然想起我給打過電話注意：itoccurrstosb.that…某人突然想到Ithappensthat…碰巧……譯：itoccurredtoherthatsheshouldadoptahomelesschild.Ithappenedthatshewasoutwhenhecalled.變式題：1——suddenlyoccurredtohimthatthiswasanacthewouldneverdo.AthisBthatCwhatDitItoccurredtomethatIhadphoneyou.他突然想到自己要收養(yǎng)一個無家可歸的孩子他打電話時她碰巧不在家D.2__atthatverymomentaterribleaccident.AItoccurredBIthappenedCItwasoccurredDThereoccurred3Themeeting____afewweeksafterhehadarrivedfromAustralia.AoccurredBwashappenedCwastakenplaceDwasoccurred.4WhenIwaswalkinginthestreet,I____tomeetafriendofmine.AhappendedBbrokeoutCoccurredDtookplaceDAA.manage用法補充Vt,管理manageashop/business/factorymanageone,smoneyIshan,tbeabletomanage(thejob)(withouthelp.)could/canmanagesth.afewEnglishwordcould/canmanageastorylunchmanagetodo=succeedindoing經(jīng)營商店，企業(yè)，工廠理財設(shè)法應(yīng)付做成某事說寫故事吃飯.拓展managementmanagermanageable可管理的，可應(yīng)付的trytodosth設(shè)法做某事beabletodo能夠并且干成了run/operateacompanyopen/startacompanymanageamachine=run/operate/workamachine操縱機器.變式題1Youmightwonderhowit___tolivewithouteatingforsomanymonths.AkeepsBsucceedsCmanagesDtries2Ifwecan,tborrowthemoney,we,llhaveto____without.AsupplyBmanageCsupportDstand3_Wouldyoulikemetodoitforyou?_No,thanks._______.AIamonmyownBIt,smybusinessCIt,suptoyouDIcanmanagemyselfCBD.4Theearthquakesurvivor,whowasayoungwoman,____tolivewithoutfoodandwaterformorethantendaysandhelpedoutintheend.AkeptBtriedCmanagedDsucceededC.Matcheachpicturewiththeemotionandthecorrectsentence.matchn.比賽；火柴；對手，敵人Vt,和…匹敵，相配haveamatch;meetone,smatchwithnomatchintheworldmatchsb/sthMatchwith/tosb./sthmatch…gainst/with…match…sb.in/for遇到對手舉世無雙匹配相稱的或相關(guān)的人物使…和…相配

使…和…競爭較量在某方面與某人相匹敵.辨析match,suit,fitmatch多指大小，色調(diào)，形狀，性質(zhì)等方面的搭配“相配/稱

，suit多指合乎需要，口味，性格，條件地位等；fit多指尺寸大小合適。引申為吻合，協(xié)調(diào)Nodish____alltastes.眾口難調(diào)。Myneweveningdress__mequitewell.Thecurtainswon,t____=(gowith)yourcarpet.Thefilmdidn,t____myexpection.Thetwostatementsdon,t_____了那場網(wǎng)球賽?TheblueshirtandgraytieareagoodThishotelcan'tbeforgoodservice

match.matched

fitsuitmatchfitsuits.1.Bodylanguage____________culture_____culture.隨著…的不同而不同

2.Makingeyecontact-________directly_____someone’eyesisawaytoshowinterest.直視某人的眼睛3Someonewhoseesanotherperson______________willthinkitmeansmoney.作姿勢4.Therearealsodifferences________howoftenwetoucheachother.至于，關(guān)于5.How_____we_________someonewearetalkingto靠近某人6.Inothercountriespeople_______eachother_____afirmhandshake以什么方式迎接某人7.Asmilecanopendoorsand_______walls.拆除

variesfromtolookingintomakingthegestureastoclosestandtogreetwith8.Asmilecanhelpus__________difficultsituations.

teardowngetthrough.9.Wecanuseasmileto______________________進行談話startaconversation10.Ifweare____________orlonelythereisnothingbetterthantoseethesmilingfaceofagoodfriend.感到不開心/沮喪feelingdown11.Whenyouwriteastory,youshould____things_________把東西擺放得井井有條putinorder12.A___________is_______________rides,exhibitionortheattractionsthat____________acommontheme.主題公園/一系列的收藏/以…為基礎(chǔ)themeparkacollectionofarebasedon13.Whattheyall______________isthatthey_______fun____theopportunitytolearnsomething.有共同之處/把…與…結(jié)合在一起haveincommon

combinewith14.Thepark______________twosections.被分成isdividedinto…15.Youmustbereadyto___________twists.經(jīng)過，經(jīng)歷gothrough16.Somerollercoastersevenletyou__________yourfriends與…競賽raceagainst17.Thephysicsteacherhasmuchpatiencetoexplainthephysicsphenomenon_________詳細地indetail18.Todaythewatercompany_______thewatersupply切斷cutoff.19.Thenaughtypupilalways____________tohisclassmateswhentheteacherfacedtheblackboard做鬼臉makeaface20.Newtechnologyallowsustoexperienceanythingwithout_____________冒險受傷riskinginjury21.Hisfamily’shopesofgettingrich_______him.寄托在…身上reston

22.DisneylandinCaliforniaisoneofthefirstthemeparkto_________________________________在世界上受歡迎becomepopulararoundtheworld23.Thebestexampleof___________________bodylanguageisthesmile.普遍被理解的universallyunderstood24.SinceyouaregoodatEnglish,canyou______________withit？給與我這方面的幫助givemeahand/helpme25.LucyhasdonewellinEnglish________theotherstudents.遙遙領(lǐng)先aheadof26.Scientistswillhaveto__________newmethodsofincreasingtheworld’sfoodsupply.提出，找出comeupwith27.Thefactoriesbuiltrecently_____________fortheyoungpeople.createmorejobs.varyfromAtoBinsthlookintoone’seyesmakethegestureasto/forstandclosetogreetsbwithsthgetthroughteardownstart/carryonaconversationfeeldownputsthinorderathemeparkhave/hasacollectionofsthbebasedonhavesthincommonwithsbcombineAwithBbedividedintogothroughraceagainstindetail.cutoffmakeafaceriskinjury/sth/doingsthatrisk/attheriskofdoingsthrestonsbuniversallyunderstoodaheadof/inadvanceofsb/sthBe/becomepopulararoundtheworldGivesbahand/helpsbwithsth

Comeupwithcreatemorejobs

.Stept2Phrases1getthroughatunneltheworkthebook/alettertheexams/thedrivingtest穿過；通過完成

翻閱；瀏覽通過考試

Wegotthroughasumofmoneywhilewewereonholiday.ItriedringingyouseveraltimesbutIcouldn’tgetthroughtoyou.用完；消耗掉接通某人的電話.____

through通過；經(jīng)歷；法律，法案被正式通過或接受____through

瀏覽；仔細察看____through活過一段時間、經(jīng)過…后仍活著____through

在醫(yī)學(xué)科學(xué)領(lǐng)域有重大突破、或突破障礙

golooklivebreakExercises1.She___________hernotesbeforethe.examination.2.Scientistssaytheyarebeginningto____________inthefightagainstcancer.3.Hehas___________abadtimerecently.4.Thebill___________inthemeeting.5.He____________bothworldwars.6.Thereisalotofworkto__________.lookedthrough

breakthroughgonethroughwentthroughlivedthroughgetthrough.2.cutoff/up/in/down/out/across1）Hekept_______ourconversation.2）Wewere_______inthemiddleofourconversation3）Ourwatersupplyhasbeen________4）He_________apaththroughthejungle.5）cut_____theproduction/cost/expenses/prices6）cut____theescaperoutecutsth___half/______halves/pieces7）Thevillagewas________fromtheoutsideworldbyheavysnowforamonth.8）Youcan________theunimportantdetails.9）Iusually________theparkonmywayhome.cuttingin打斷，打擾cutoff中斷電話線路cutoff切斷供應(yīng)cutout砍出或開辟出down消減壓縮off阻斷；切斷inintocutoff切斷…的去路或來路；使…與外界隔絕cutout去掉；省略cutacross抄小路走捷徑.3.morethan＋數(shù)詞超過…多于…（over）

morethan＋名詞（在程度上）不僅僅超過（notonly）

morethan＋形容詞十分，非常（verymuch）

more＋名詞/形容原級＋than＋名詞/形容詞原級與其說…不如說…

morethanone＝manya＋可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)許多，有些Translation1.`Myuncle,Plinytheolder,looked__________________與其說死了倒不如說他睡著了2.Heis_________________________與其說他聰明倒不如說他勤奮3.Heismoreofastudentthanofateachermoreasleepthandeadmorediligentthanclever.4._________________knowshim.許多學(xué)生都認識他5.________50,000studentsattendedthelecture.多達6.Theywere_____________________他們很樂于助人7.Itis______________;itcanbeusedasadictionary.

它不僅僅是一本書8.Thebookis___________________thatone.

這本書和那本書都沒有趣9.Thisbookis______________________

thatone.

這本書不如那本書有趣10.Heworks_____________I.我和他都不用功MorethanonestudentMorethanmorethangladtohelpothersmorethanabooknomoreinterestingthannotmoreinterestingthannoharderthan.11.He_______work__________I.它不如我用功12.Thereare_________tenstudentsintheclassroom.僅有13.Thereare__________tenstudentsintheclassroom.最多14.Heis___________achild,soIdontn’ttakehimtooseriously他不過是個孩子15.Inourstudents’eyes,heis_______ateacher,heismorelikeourfriend.不僅僅notmorethannomorethanmorethandoesn’tharderthannomorethan.Inhunger,thereisnothingbetterthantodrinkabowlofhotporridge.（稀飯）注：否定詞no/not/none/nothing加比較級=肯定的最高級即：

Thereisnothingbetterthantodosth=It’sthebestthingtodosth.eg.NoonecanspeakEnglishbetterthanKate.=KatespeaksEnglishbest.1）Bobranthe100metersin9.91seconds,andIhavenotseen____thisyear.A.thebestB.betterC.themostD.more2）Howbeautifulshesongs！I_____________________我從沒聽過比她更好的嗓音√haveneverheardabettervoice.

Step3.Importantsentencesstructures1.Andifwearefeelingdownandlonely,thereisnothingbetterthantoseethesmilingfaceofagoodfried.如果我們感到沮喪或孤獨，沒有什么又比看到朋友的笑臉更好的了。）down

形容詞向下的，情緒低落的，沮喪的，心灰意冷的

feeldown

感到沮喪的

LookatJack.Hehasadown

expressionHeis/isfeelingdowninyourspirits.Iwillnotletyourdown.2.）Thereisnothingbetterthantodosth.沒有比做…更好了eg.Thereisnothingbetterthantohaveawarmquiltinacoldwinter.在寒冷的冬天沒什么比溫暖的被窩更好了.3）ThisisthebestbookIeverreadandI_______________________.我沒有讀過比這更好的4.）Ihave_____spent________________________.這是我過得最讓人擔(dān)心的一天haven’treadabetteroneneveramoreworryingday2.Visitorscangoonexcitingrides

wheretheycanfeel

whatitisliketodothethings

theyhaveseentheirheroesdointhefilms.參觀者可乘坐富于刺激的車輛，這樣他們可以親身體驗到電影中英雄做的事是什么樣子1）goonrides/aride

乘坐車輛，騎馬去兜風(fēng)或觀賞

take/havearide

乘車，騎馬goforaride

乘車去兜風(fēng)

offer/givesbaride

讓某人搭車

takesbforaride

帶末人去乘車兜風(fēng)

anhour’rideinacar開車一個小時的路程

.2.）Where引導(dǎo)定于從句相當于inwhich即從中能體驗到…

eg.Miketookhisgirlfriendforaridewheretheyenjoyedthehappinessandlove.麥克乘車帶女朋友去兜風(fēng)，從中盡情享受幸福與愛情3）what引導(dǎo)賓語從句it

是形式主語不定時作真正的主語

feelwhatitisliketodosth感覺到做某事是個什么樣子

eg.You’llfeelwhatitisliketobeateacher.

ShefeltwhatitwasliketoexperienceafailureinNMET4）theyhaveseentheirheroesdo

是things的定語從句省略了which/thatseesbdosth

看見某人做某事

eg.IsawTomriderideanewbikeinthestreet.

.3.Todayridesarewilderandscarierthanever.

thanever＝thaneverbefore

比以前更加…今日的滑車比以往更加刺激和駭人

eg.TheEmperorheldhisheadhigherthanevereversince從…之后一直，從…以來一直…用于完成時

everafter從那以后用于過去時

eg.1.ThenumberofpeoplewhotravelbyplaneinChinaislargerthaneverbefore.2.I’vebeenlivingthereeversine1990.3.Theylivedhappilytogethereverafter.4.It’sraininghardthanever.5.Ourvillageismorebeautifulthanever..副詞ever的用法小結(jié)1）可用來加強原級，比較級，和最高級workashardaseverwokeharderthaneverthebiggestcropeverthebiggestevercrop2)長用于否定，疑問和條件句中，以加強語氣。Ihardlyeverseehimnowadays.Didyoueverhearsuchnonsense?Ifyouevercometothistown,besuretostayWithus.工作一貫努力

比以往更加努力的工作空前大的豐收.3)用于加強特殊特殊疑問句的語氣，譯為：究竟；到底=onearth/intheworldWhereeverhaveyoubeen?Whatonearthareyougoingtodo?特別注意：在肯定句中表示曾經(jīng)要用onceIoncemetyourmother.變式題1Thecoffeeiswonderful!Itdoesn,ttastelikeanythingI____before.AwashavingBhaveChaveeverhadDhadeverhadC.2–howwasyourchemistryexam?--ItwasthehardesttestIhave____seen.AeverBneverCnoteverDyet3It,sraininghard_____.Aeverthan.BthaneverCeverbeforeDbeforeeverAB.Therearealsodifferencesastohowoftenwetocheachother.asto相當于asfor或for表示至于，關(guān)于；就……而言egButforacold-blodedanimalsuchasafrogorasnakeitisadifferentmatter.TheweatherisslightlycoldtodayforApril.CanyoumakesomesuggestionsastowhatIshould