2022年吉林省四平市普通高校對口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)_第1頁
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2022年吉林省四平市普通高校對口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

2.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

3.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

4.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

5.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

6._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

7.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

8.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

9.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

10.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

11.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

12.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

13.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

14.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

15.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

16.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

17.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

18._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

19.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

20.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

21.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

22.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

23.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A.setup

B.setout

C.setabout

D.setaside

24.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

25.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

26.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

27.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

28.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

29.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

30.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

二、詞匯與結構(10題)31.Sourgent______thatthedoctorrodeawaywithoutdelay.

A.thecasewas

B.itwasthecase

C.thecasebeing

D.wastheease

32.Strange______hisbehavior.maybe,thereisaverygoodreasonforit.

A.althoughB.evenifC.asD.that

33.He______quitealotwhenhewasyoung.

A.usedtotravel

B.usedtotraveling

C.wasusedtotravel

D.wouldusetotravel

34.Healwaystellsliesthoughhe______honest.()

A.feelsB.seemsC.looksD.appears

35.______friendlysheistoeveryone!

A.WhataB.WhatC.HowaD.How

36.Besidesbeingexpensive,thefoodinthediningroomtastes______.

A.badlyB.badC.toobadlyD.morebad

37.Englishwordsarenotalwaysspelt______.

A.asthewaytheysound

B.thewaythattheysound

C.thewaytheysound

D.theysound

38.Wearebusyreviewingourlessonsbecausethefinalexaminationis______.

A.roundthecorner

B.atthecorner

C.inthecorner

D.onthecorner

39.Didyousmellsomething______?

A.burnsB.burningC.burnD.burnt

40.Luckily,mostsheep______thefloodlastmonth.

A.enduredB.survivedC.livedD.passed

三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Hardly__________downwhenthebellrang

A.hadIsatB.didIsatC.IhadsatD.Ididsit

42.Sheneedssomecomfort,butIreallycan'tthinkofanything______(suit)tosay.

43.Themanwentbackhome______(occasion)duetohishardwork.

44.Sheiscompletely______(depend)andreceivesnomoneyfromherfamily.

45.Manyforeignwordsandphraseshave______(rich)theEnglishlanguage.

46.Thesestudiesgive______(leading)resultsbecausetheyhaven'tlookedatenoughcases.

47.Itwasreportedthattheforeignminister,whowenttotheUnitedStatesformedicaltreatment,held______(official)talkswithhiscounterpart(同行)inWashington.

48.Nearlyhalfofthe______(bore)audiencehadleftthemeetingbeforetheclosingaddress(閉幕詞).

49.Hehasdonemuchtoincreasethe______(efficient)ofEnglishteachinginthiscountry.

50.Jamwaslucky.Shegotawell______(pay)positioninabigcompany.

四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.When__,themuseumwillbeopentothepublicnextyear.

A.completed

B.completing

C.beingcompleted

D.tobecompleted

52.I‘lldo_______thedoctoradvised.

A.asB.likeC.thatD.allwhat

53.Morecollegegraduateswouldliketoworkin____westpartofcountry____nextyear.

A.the;the

B./;/

C./;the

D.the;/

54.AlthoughIexpectedsomethingdifferent,Iwasstillsurprisedby_______hesaid

A.what

B.which

C.that

D.how

55.__electronsarestillsmaller.

A.Asatomssmallare

B.Asatomssmalleras

C.Smallasatomsare

D.Smalleratomsasare

56.Wouldyoumind__________Ismokehere?

A.thatB.whenC.becauseD.if

57.

58.Wouldyoupleasetellme__________todonext?

A.howB.whatC.whichD.whatever

59.Thisvillage__________tobetheplaceinwhichErnestHemingway,oneofthegreatestAmericanwriters,wrotethisstory.

A.isbelievingB.isbelievedC.believesD.believe

60.Keepin__thatallpeoplearedifferentandsomemayprogressfasterthanothers.

A.head

B.brain

C.heart

D.mind

五、閱讀理解(10題)61.TheMahoneysvisitedquiteafewcollegeslastAugust______.

A.toexpresstheopinionsofmanyparents

B.tochoosearightonefortheirdaughter

C.tocheckthecostofcollegeeducation

D.tofindarightonenearalargecity

62.Thepassagesuggeststhat_________.

A.Mostpeopledon’trealizehowimportantpassportsare

B.passportsaren’timportantonceyouareinthecountryyou’vechosentovisit

C.passportsaresimpletoobtainthroughthemail

D.passportsareobtainedattheembassyonceyouenteracountry.

63.

Theonewhofirstsuggestedthecorrectcauseofthebaby'sillnesswas______.

A.adoctorinDeleville

B.afamousdoctor

C.AgathaChristie

D.anordinarynurse

64.Claude-OscarMonet(1840-1926)wasaFrenchartistandaleadingmemberoftheImpressionistgroupofpainters.BorninParis,MonetspenthischildhoodinLeHavre.Therehemetalocalartist,EugeneBoudin,whoencouragedhimtobecomealandscapepainter.In1859,MonetwenttoParistostudyattheAcadémieSuisse.Between1860and1862,MonetservedinthearmyinAlgeria(阿爾及利亞).HereturnedtoPariswherehemetmostofthemajorartistsoftheera.In1870,MonetmarriedCamilleDoncieux.ToescapetheFranco-Prussianwar,themovedtoLondon.BacktoFrance,theysettledatArgenteuil,aboatingcentreontheSeine(塞納河)whichdrewmanyotherImpressionistpainters.WorkingfromnaturewasaparticularsymboloftheImpressionistmovement,andonethatMonetvalued,reflectinginhispaintingstheever-changingimpactoflightandweatherconditions.In1872,hevisitedLeHavrewherehepainted"AnImpression,Sunrise".Whenexhibitedin1874,partofitstitlewasusedbyacritictolabelthewholemovement"Impressionism".Monet'swifediedin1879,andhesetuphomewithAliceHoschedé,thewifeofoneofhismostimportantsponsors.Duringthe1880s,MonettravelledthroughFrancethroughFrancepaintingavarietyoflandscape.Hegraduallybecamebetterknownandforthelast30yearsofhislifehewasregardedasthegreatestoftheImpressionists.From1890hebegantopaintaseries(系列)ofpicturesofonesubject,including"Haystacks"a"RouenCathedral"an"Waterlilies".ThelatterwerepaintedinthefinegardenMonetcreatedathishouseatGiverny,wherehelivedfrom18830n.Hepaintedthemoverandoveragain,mostsignificantlyinaseriesespeciallyforamuseuminParis.Monetwasintroducedtoart____.

A.byanartistinhischildhood

B.byhisfatherinLeHavre

C.duringhisshortstayinAlgeria

D.duringhisvisittoParis

65.Noneoftheadvertisersmentionshisorher______.

A.heightB.weightC.haircolorD.personality

66.PassageFour

Manypeoplewanttoknowhowtoanalyzeproblemstheymeet.Therearesixstagesinanalyzingaproblem.

Firstthepersonmustrecognizethatthereisaproblem.Forexample,Sam'sbicycleisbroken,andhecannotrideittoclassasheusuallydoes.Sammustseethatthereisaproblemwithhisbicycle.

Nextthethinkermustdefinetheproblem.BeforeSamcanrepairhisbicycle,hemustfindthereasonwhyitdoesnotwork.Forinstance,hemustdetermineiftheproblemiswiththegears,thebrakes,ortheframe.Hemustmakehisproblemmorespecific.

Nowthepersonmustlookforinformationthatwillmaketheproblemclearerandleadtopossiblesolutions.Forinstance,supposeSamdecidedthathisbikedoesnotworkbecausethereissomethingwrongwiththegearwheels.Atthistime,hecanlookinhisbicyclerepairbookandreadaboutgears.Hecantalktohisfriendsatthebikeshop.

Afterstudyingtheproblem,thepersonshouldhaveseveralsuggestionsforapossiblesolution.TakeSamasanillustration.Hissuggestionsmightbe:putoilonthegearwheels;buynewgearwheelsandreplacetheoldones;tightenorloosenthegearwheels.Eventuallyonesuggestionseemstobethesolutiontotheproblem.Sometimesthefinalideacomesverysuddenlybecausethethinkersuddenlyseessomethingneworseessomethinginanewway.Sam,forexample,suddenlyseesthatthereisapieceofchewinggumbetweenthegearwheels.Heimmediatelyrealizesthesolutiontohisproblem:hemustcleanthegearwheels.

Finallythesolutionistested.Samcleansthegearwheelsandfindsthatafterwardshisbicycleworks

perfectly.Inshort,hehassolvedtheproblem.

48.Inanalyzingaproblemweshoulddoallthefollowingexcept______.

A.recognizeanddefinetheproblem

B.lookforinformationtomaketheproblemclearer

C.havesuggestionsforapossiblesolution

D.findasolutionbytrialormistake

67.

Theproblemofdrunkendrivingisdifficulttosolvebecause______.

A.alcoholiseasilyaccessible

B.drinkingislinkedtoorganizedcrime

C.legalprohibitinghasalreadyfailed

D.legislationaloneisnotsufficient

68.

Thispassageattemptstoarouse______.

A.outrageB.tearsC.sympathyD.laughter

69.

Salesoforganicfoodhavefallenbecauseof______.

A.highpriceB.economicdeclineC.badserviceD.poorquality

70.TheSoloTrekisabletoliftoffthegroundbyusing______.

A.asolarpoweredengine

B.engine-poweredtwinfans

C.largeflappingwings

D.rotatingblades

六、作文(1題)71.一位學者將在你所在的社區(qū)做一個講座。請以社區(qū)委員會(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名義寫一份通知。內容包括:(1)誰做講座;(2)講座主題;(3)講座的時間、地點;(4)講座對象。

參考答案

1.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。

2.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復;comeagain:再說一遍,重復一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。

3.D

4.C

5.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時,疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項A是正確的。

6.A

7.C

8.C

9.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應選A。

10.A解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導的從句中,謂語動詞應用“should+認”,should可以省去,再結合語態(tài),故A項正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。

11.D本題考查時態(tài)。

【應試指導】句意:當你寫信回家的時候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。

12.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點”;imports“進口”,故正確選項為B。

13.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。

14.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應根據(jù)句意而定。

15.B

16.B

17.B

18.D

19.B考查反義疑問句。原句應是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測,疑問部分也應選擇would。選項B是正確的?!揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認為他已經忘掉了,是嗎?

20.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會在星期五以前到達那里。

21.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。

22.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。

23.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動身”。

24.B

25.B解析:此處是對將來情況的假設。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構成主謂部分倒裝。

26.A

27.A

28.D

29.B

30.D

31.D解析:本題為語法結構題,考倒裝句。當so放在句首時,表示強調,主語和謂語動詞要倒裝。本句大意為:情況如此緊急,醫(yī)生沒有耽誤,開車走了。

32.C解析:盡管他的行為可能奇怪,但是很好解釋他的行為。as表示“盡管”,主謂需倒裝。

33.A解析:本題考查的是“過去常常做某事"的句型:usedtodosth.。注意此句型和beusedtodoingsth.(習慣于做某事)和beused.todosth.(被用來做某事)的區(qū)別。

34.C

35.D

36.B解析:該句意為“這家飯店除了價格昂貴之外,食物吃起來也不怎么樣”。本題中taste為系動詞,后加形容詞作表語。因此選B項。

37.C解析:本題考查定語從句。該句意為“英語單詞并不總是按它們的發(fā)音宋拼寫”?!癟heway”后面可以用定語從句來修飾,但不需要關系代詞或關系副詞,因此選C項。

38.A解析:句意:我們正忙于復習功課,因為期末考試快要來了??疾榻樵~短語用法。inthecorner:在壁角;onthecorner:在角落;atthecorner:轉角處:bearoundthecorner:很近,在附近。

39.B解析:本句需要選擇的部分為賓語補足語,something和賓補的關系是主動的,因此要選現(xiàn)在分詞作賓補。

40.B

41.A本題考查固定句型hardly…when…的用法。該句要表達的意思是:我一坐下鈴聲就響了。hardly放于句首要用倒裝,hardly這部分用過去完成時,when這部分用一般過去時。因此本題選擇A。

42.suitable

43.occasionally

44.dependent

45.enriched

46.misleading

47.non-official

48.bored

49.efficiency

50.paid

51.A此題考查的是過去分詞充當時間狀語的用法。whencompleted可以還原成whenitiscompleted。

52.A

53.A

54.A

55.Cas引導讓步狀語從句時,表語常放在as前面。

56.D本題考查常用句型。

【應試指導】句意:如果我在這里抽煙你介意嗎?Would(Do)youmindif…?是常用句型。

57.DSoshehas意思是“她是進來了”。因為第一句中有助動詞has,第二句必須用has,所以A、B。都不對。因為第二句的主語與第一句的主語是同一人,所以不倒裝。如果不是同一人時,要倒裝,所以C不對。

58.B

59.B本題考查被動語態(tài)。

【應試指導】句意:這個村子被認為是美國著名作家歐內斯特·海明威在這里寫了這篇小說。Thisvillage與believe之間是被動關系,應用被動語態(tài)。

60.Dkeepinmind是固定短語,意為“記住”。

61.B解析:從文章首段首句LastAugust,JoeandMaryMahoneybeganlookingat

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