LanguageinUseYoyoModule3Unit3

CONTENTS狀語從句概念01020304狀語從句種類狀語從句引導(dǎo)詞狀語從句練習(xí)他

在雞窩

找雞蛋。主語狀語從句謂語賓語狀語狀語：動作發(fā)生的時間、地點(diǎn)、目的、結(jié)果等他

在母雞下蛋的地方

找雞蛋。主語謂語賓語Hefoundtheeggswherethehenslaidthem.PART01狀語從句概念在復(fù)合句中，如果作狀語的是一個從句，該從句被稱為狀語從句（AdverbialClause)。

復(fù)合句=

主句

從句

+引導(dǎo)詞+從句=引導(dǎo)詞+從句,主句

CONTENTS狀語從句概念01020304狀語從句種類狀語從句引導(dǎo)詞狀語從句練習(xí)PART02狀語從句種類狀語從句可以表示時間、地點(diǎn)、原因、條件、目的、結(jié)果、讓步等。時間狀語引導(dǎo)詞before/aftersinceastill/untilassoonaswhen/whilenotuntil直到....才（開始）主句中的謂語動詞是瞬時動詞時，必須用否定形式）主句中的謂語動詞是延續(xù)動詞時，用until主句時態(tài)從句時態(tài)現(xiàn)在完成時一般過去時動作狀態(tài)主句時態(tài)從句時態(tài)未發(fā)生的動作一般將來時一般現(xiàn)在時主將從現(xiàn)：ifassoonasunless/until指緊接著發(fā)生的兩個短動作一般過去過去相關(guān)引導(dǎo)詞從句的動詞主從句動作順序when延續(xù)性v或瞬間vaswhile之前、之后、同時同時同時延續(xù)性v延續(xù)性v（有對比含義）②IdiManypeopleweredyingbecausetheydidnotgettohospitalquicklyenough.Therewerefewdoctors,sohehadtoworkveryhardonhisown.Hewrotebookssothattheycouldlearnhowhetreatedthesick.LanguagePractice(P22)原因狀語從句結(jié)果狀語從句目的狀語從句PART2.1原因狀語從句如果從句表示的是主句行為的原因，就構(gòu)成原因狀語從句。Eg:Hefailedtheexambecausehewastoocareless.原因狀語從句常用引導(dǎo)詞引導(dǎo)詞語義區(qū)別because因為since既然；由于as由于；鑒于for因為語氣強(qiáng)烈，邏輯最直接、直白（why）語氣勉強(qiáng)，表示既定的事實(shí)，顯然的理由≈since,語氣比since弱，Eg:Whydon’tyouloveme?---Becauseyou’resougly.語氣最弱，反推，并列句的因果關(guān)系，放后面Eg:Sinceyouhavecome,youcanjoinus.既然你都來了，就加入我們吧。Eg:Asheistooyoung,hecan’tjointhearmy.Eg:Itmustbemorning,forthebirdsaresinging.已知的事實(shí)→某種結(jié)論結(jié)論→找一個間接的原因Eg:WeiZundidn’thanginEnglishhomework,forthemathhomeworkistoomuch.原因狀語從句常用引導(dǎo)詞because因為since既然；由于as由于；鑒于for因為nowthat既然同since相似，語氣較弱，強(qiáng)調(diào)人們已知的事實(shí)。因為交通擁堵，我今天遲到了。Iwaslatetodaybecauseoftheheavytraffic.becausebecauseofEg：Iwaslatetoday,becausethetrafficwastooheavy.because....so...Although...but...+句子+名詞/代詞一個手表理論（連詞理論）s+vs+v連詞連詞數(shù)量=v的數(shù)量-1TomorrowisSteam’sbirthday,sohewillhaveaparty,buthewon’tinviteTracy,soheisintroublenow.因為趙梓余明天生日，所以他要舉辦生日party，但是他不想邀請王梓洋，現(xiàn)在很苦惱。PART2.2結(jié)果狀語從句本模塊中的結(jié)果狀語從句是由so,表示“由于某個行為而導(dǎo)致的結(jié)果”。

他工作過于勞累，結(jié)果又病倒了。Eg:Heworkedtoohard,sohefellillagain.so引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語從句不能放在句首。結(jié)果狀語從句常用引導(dǎo)詞引導(dǎo)詞語義區(qū)別so所以so...that...如此...以至于...such...that...如此...以至于...不能放在句首。so

是adv,后+adj/advsuch

是adv,后+n這個男孩太年幼了，而不能去上學(xué)。Eg:Theboyissoyoungthathecan’tgotoschool.Heissuchayoungboythathecan’tgotoschool.many/muchlittle/few不定代詞+名詞soPART2.3目的狀語從句如果從句表示的是主句行為的目的，該從句就是目的狀語從句。目的狀語從句可以由sothat引導(dǎo)。

Eg:IgotupveryearlysothatIcouldgettoschoolontime.為了能按時到校，我很早就起床了。

目的狀語從句有一個特點(diǎn)，從句中一般都含有表示可能性的詞語，比如can,could,will,would等。Itmayrain—you’dbettertakeanumbrella(just)incaseitdoes.可能會下雨你，最好帶把傘，以防萬一。目的狀語從句常用引導(dǎo)詞引導(dǎo)詞語義區(qū)別sothat為了；以便為了；以便當(dāng)主從句的主語是同一個時，=sothatinorderthat他努力學(xué)習(xí)以便能考試及格。Eg:Hestudiedhardsothathecouldpasstheexam.incasethat以防；以備Hestudiedhardinorderthathecouldpasstheexam.Itmayrain—you’dbettertakeanumbrella(just)incaseitdoes.可能會下雨你，最好帶把傘，以防萬一。

CONTENTS狀語從句概念01020304狀語從句種類狀語從句引導(dǎo)詞狀語從句練習(xí)獎勵一首歌認(rèn)識加加里嘖嘖，23頁4題小故事又做題呢翻得不錯視頻一個獎勵視頻一個呦西，22頁第2題又做題呢，嘖嘖獎勵中考題Completethepassagewithbecause,soorsothat.sothatbecauseso原因

目的

結(jié)果

（P22A1）YuryGagarin尤里?加加林（1934-1968）1.NormanBethunewantedtohelppeople.Hebecameadoctor.Jointhesentenceswith

because,soorsothat.

2.NormanBethuneinventednewtoolsforoperations.Hecouldhelpthewoundedsoldiers.NormanBethunewantedtohelppeople,

sohebecameadoctor.NormanBethuneinventednewtoolsforoperationssothathecouldhelpthewoundedsoldiers.NormanBethunebecameadoctorbecausehewantedtohelppeople.原因

結(jié)果

目的

（P22A2）NormanBethuneinventednewtoolsforoperations,sohecouldhelpthewoundedsoldiers.NormanBethunecouldhelpthewoundedsoldiersbecauseheinventednewtoolsforoperations.原因

結(jié)果

3.WeknowwhatlifewaslikeinthecapitalcityoftheNorthernSongDynasty.ZhangZeduanpaintedapictureaboutit.WeknowwhatlifewaslikeinthecapitalcityoftheNorthernSongDynastybecauseZhangZeduanpaintedapictureaboutit.原因結(jié)果

ZhangZeduanpaintedapictureaboutlifeinthecapitalcityoftheNorthernSongDynasty,soweknowaboutit.歌曲Practice1.

I

won’t

be

able

to

understand

whatyou

say,_______you

speak

too

quickly.A.if

B.though

C.because原因狀語從句原因狀語從句2.

Theydeveloptheirskills______theycandothingsbetterandbetter.A.howeverB.becauseC.sinceD.sothat

3.Mr.

Green

speaks

very

loudly___all

the

peoplecan

hear

himclearly.A.when B.sothat C.because結(jié)果狀語從句(東營中考)—Whatamess!Thesharingbikesarethrowneverywhere.—Let’scollectandputthemintherightplace____theycanbeusedconveniently.A.Unless B.sothat C.because D.assoonas2.(重慶A卷中考)It’shardforustosaygoodbye:______wehavesomanyhappydaystoremember.A.soB.becauseC.although D.until3.(咸寧中考)—HarryPotteris_____aninterestingnovel___Iwanttoreaditagain.—Iagreewithyou.A.so;that B.too;toC.such;that D.as;as中考真題Completethesentencewiththecorrectformofthewords.attendcarecontinuerealisesicktooltreat1Hestayedathometolookafterhis＿＿＿daughter.2Thedoctor_______hisillnesswithsomespecialmedicine.3Hedevelopedmedical_____touseoutsidehospitals.sicktreatedtoolsThoughhewasverytired,he_________hiswork.Whenshewonthelastgame,she_______shewasthebestintheworld.Manywoundedsoldiersareinneedofmedical_____.DengYaping_________universityaftershestoppedplayingtabletennis.continuedrealisedcareattendedv.v./n.v.v.adj.n.v.in(great)needof極其需要Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformoftheexpressions.（P23A5）dieofgiveupintheendonone’sowntakecareofHedidnotever_______hisdreamofwinningthegame.In1938,NormanBethunecametoChinato__________thewoundedsoldiersinthewar.giveuptakecareof3.Theytravelledforseveraldaysand__________theyarrivedhome.4.Thousandsofpeople_______illnessindirtyhospitalsinthenineteenthcentury.5.Althoughsheisveryyoung,shecanlive__________.intheenddiedofonherown《奧德賽》是古希臘最重要的兩部史詩之一，另一部是《伊利亞特》，統(tǒng)稱《荷馬史詩》?！秺W德賽》延續(xù)了《伊利亞特》的故事情節(jié)，相傳為盲詩人荷馬所作。奧德修斯是《奧德賽》的主人公，曾參加特洛伊戰(zhàn)爭，獻(xiàn)計攻克了頑抗十年的特洛伊。戰(zhàn)爭結(jié)束后，他在海上漂流十年，部下死傷殆盡，經(jīng)歷無數(shù)艱難險阻終于返回故鄉(xiāng)，與妻兒團(tuán)聚。資料Readthepassageandchoosethebesttitle.a)Myfavouritebookb)Homer’sadventurec)AgreatGreekhero–Odysseusd)Afamousjourney（P24Activity7）√資料e)Thereisagreatstormontheirwayhome.a)Odysseusgetstogetherwithhiswifeandson.b)ManyofOdysseus’sfriendsarekilled.c)OdysseusandhisfriendsfightinTroy.d)OdysseusandhisfriendsgotoTroy.Nownumbertheeventsintheordertheyhappen.a)Odysseusgetstogetherwithhiswifeandson.b)ManyofOdysseus’friendsarekilled.c)OdysseusandhisfriendsfightinTroy.d)OdysseusandhisfriendsgotoTroy.e)Thereisagreatstor