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2023學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬測(cè)試卷注意事項(xiàng):1.答題前,考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)清楚,將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2.選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題必須使用0.5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書(shū)寫(xiě),字體工整、筆跡清楚。3.請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,超出答題區(qū)域書(shū)寫(xiě)的答案無(wú)效;在草稿紙、測(cè)試卷卷上答題無(wú)效。4.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、—Whatwasyourfatherdoingwhenyougothomeyesterday?—Hedinneratthattime.A.cooks B.wascooking C.iscooking D.willcook2、-Doyoustillwanttoswiminthelake?-_______.Thewaterissodirty.A.Sorry,Idon'tknow B.OfcoursenotC.Nevermind D.Ihopeso3、—Remembertowritethekeywordshere.—______.A.Withpleasure B.That’sright C.Notatall D.Sure,Iwill4、MadameCuriewasborninPoland_____________Nov.7,1867.A.in B.on C.a(chǎn)t D.during5、–DidMrs.Kingleaveamessage?--Yes.Shewantedtoknow_________thisSunday.A.whoyouwouldgoshoppingB.ifyouwouldgoshoppingwithherC.thatyouwillgoshoppingD.whenwillyougoshoppingwithher6、—Janegotan“A”intheEnglishtest.—_______.Sheworksthehardestinourclass.A.ManyhandsmakelightworkB.ItneverrainsbutitpoursC.Don’tputallyoureggsinonebasketD.Nopain,nogain7、—Howdoesyourfathergotoworkeveryday,David?—Heusually______toworkbybike.A.goes B.isgoing C.willgo D.went8、—Youcan’treach____________something____________someone’splate.—OK,Iwon’t.A.for;over B.to;over C.for;through D.to;through9、Boysandgirls,whynotreadEnglishaloud?It's____toyourpronunciationandreadingskills.A.harmful B.useless C.helpful D.thankful10、—Whatkindofbooksdoyoulike?—Ilikefunnystorybooks.They'revery_.A.boring B.lazy C.quiet D.interestingⅡ.完形填空11、Doyou1towritewithyourlefthand?Ifyoudo,youareoneofthemillionsof“l(fā)efties”intheworld.Whydosomepeopleuselefthandmoreoftenthanothers?Tounderstandleft-handedness,itisnecessarytolookatthe2.Thebrainisdividedintotwohemispheres(半球).Thelefthemisphereisthecenteroflanguageandlogicalthinking.Thisiswheretheydotheirmathproblemsandmemorizewords.However,the3hemispherecontrolshowtheyunderstandideasand4theyrespond(作出反應(yīng))tothefivesenses—sight,hearing,5,taste,andtouch.Thelefthemispherecontrolstherightsideofthebody,6therighthemispherecontrolstheleftside.Bothsidesofthebodyreceivethe7informationfromthebrainbecausetheyareconnected(聯(lián)系).Inright-handedpeople,thelefthemisphereisstronger.Inleft-handedpeople,therighthemisphereis8.Leftiesprefernotonlythelefthandbutalsotheleft9.Theywouldratherusetheleftfoottokickaballbecausetheirwholebodyis“l(fā)eft-handed”.FromNewtown10AlbertEinstein,WenJiabaotoObama,ChoplintoZhaoBenshan,many____peopleareleft-handed.Areyouleft-handedeventhoughyouareforcedtowritewithyourrighthand?Don’tworryifyouare,youareingoodcompany.1.A.enjoyB.preferC.want2.A.BodyB.handsC.brain3.A.rightB.leftC.middle4.A.howB.whatC.why5.A.a(chǎn)ctionB.thinkingC.smell6.A.a(chǎn)lthoughB.whileC.or7.A.sameB.differentC.difficult8.A.weakerB.biggerC.stronger9.A.headB.earC.foot10.A.interestingB.famousC.honestⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、Ilovemyfamilyverymuch.Itwasthe1.(28)ofMarch.Myhusbandwas2.(enjoy)thedayofffromworkandwatchingmescurry(疾走)aboutthehouse.Ipicked3.hisdirtyclothes,putawayhisworkshoes,carriedouthispopcornbowlwhichwas4.(use)fornight’sfootballwatching,washedthebreakfastdishes,wipedthecoffeehe’dspilledandironedhisshirts.Itseemedthateverythingwas5.unnecessarythinghecreatedforme.Ifoundthathewasthinking6.(careful).Iwondered7.hewasbeginningtorealizehow8.(importance)Iwasforhim.Maybehewouldoffertohelp.“Iwillgiveyouapennyifyoutellmewhatyouhavethoughtabout.”Isaid.“Iwasthinking,”hereplied,“thatoneofthe9.(thing)Ilikebestaboutyouishowyoualwaysfindwaystokeep10.(you)busy.”Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Barryishavingaverydifficulttimeinhislife.Hiswiferecentlydiedfromillness.Heisverysad.Barry’sneighbor,averyoldwomannamedGertrude,seeshimfromheryardoneday.Shehasnotseenhimoutsidefordays!“Hello,Barry!Justlookatthisfence(籬笆).Itisbroken.Youareastrongman,andyouhavesomefreetime.Iwantyoutofixthisfenceforme,”Gertrudesays.Barryisangry.Hethinkstheoldladyisveryselfish(自私).Still,heknowssheisanicewoman,andherespects(尊重)her.Soheagreestohelpher.Barryworksfordays.Gertrudebringshimorangejuicewhileheworks.Whenhefinishes,hesmilesforthefirsttimeinmonths.“Youdidsuchawonderfuljob.Doyouthinkyoucouldpaintitforme?”Gertrudesmilesathim.Barrycannotbelievehisears.Doesn’tsheknowhowsadheis?Butbecauseherespectshersomuch,Barryagrees.Heworkshardinthehotsun,butGertrude'sorangejuiceandencouragementarewonderful.Hefeelsproudofthebeautifulfenceheismaking.Overthenextfewweeks,GertrudekeepsgivingBarryjobs.Heevenrepairsherdoor.AlltheneighborspassbyandtellBarrywhatabeautifuljobhehasdone.Hefinallyrealizesthatshehasneverbeenimpolite.Sheisreallywiseandkind.Heknowsthatsimplygettingbusyatsomethingcantakesorrowaway.Hehelpsher,butshetrulysaveshim.1.WhydoesBarryagreetohelpGertrudetofixthefence?A.Becausehethinkssheistooold. B.Becausehehasnothingtodo.C.Becauseheisstrongenough. D.Becauseherespectsher.2.WhatdoesGertrudebringBarrywhileheworks?A.Coffee. B.Orangejuice. C.CocoCola. D.Icecream.3.BarrydoesalotforGertrude,buthedoesn’t________forher.A.fixthefence B.paintthefenceC.buyorangejuice D.repairthedoor4.Theunderlinedword“sorrow”means________inChinese.A.憤怒 B.遺憾 C.悲傷 D.喜悅5.Fromthetext,wecanlearnthatGertrudeis__________.A.selfish B.impolite C.helpless D.wiseB14、Whatwouldyoudoifastrangergaveyousomemedicineandsaiditwouldkeepyouthinorhelpyoudowellinexams?Thishappenssometimes.Thestrangerswanttogiveyoudrugs(毒品).Adrugcanchangethewayyourmindorbodyworks.Liang,16,wasagoodstudentbeforehetrieddrugs.Oneday,somefriendstoldhimitwouldbefine.Aftertakingdrugsonlyonetime,hefounditveryhardtostop.Liangbegantospendallhistimeandmoneyondrugs.Intheend,hestoppedgoingtoschoolandstartedstealing.InChina,drugsarebecomingabigproblemforteens.Aboutonemillionpeoplewereusingillegal(違法的)drugslastyear,and72%ofthemwereyoungpeople.Therewere10,000drugusersunder16.Teenagersdon’tknowmuchaboutdrugs,theyjustwanttotrythem.Nevertrythem,evenifyouarecurious(好奇的).1.Accordingtothepassage,drugscan______.A.helpyoudowellinexamsB.keepyouthinC.changethewayyourmindorbodyworks2.About______youngpeopleunder16usedrugsinChinanow.A.twothousandB.twomillionC.tenthousand3.Someteenagerstakedrugsbecause______.A.theywanttotrythemB.theyarenotgoodstudentsC.theyhaveto4.Theunderlinedword“it”inthefourthparagraphmeans______.A.stoppingtostealB.takingdrugsC.startingtosteal5.Howcanwekeepourselvesawayfromdrugs?A.Don’tbenervous.B.Nevertrythem.C.Talktodrugusers.C15、IliveinIndiaandIndianismymotherlanguage.Iamascientist.IlearnedEnglishverywellandnowIwanttosharemyexperiencewithotherpeople.IhadmyfirstcontactwithEnglishwhenIwassix.MydadlovedlisteningtotheBeatles(披頭士)andheencouragedmetolistentotheband.Ilistenedtothemeverydayforthefollowingsevenyears.Inthebeginning,Icouldnotunderstandnothing.ButsoonIstartedtounderstandsomewords.LaterIgotabookwiththewordsofallthesongs.Ireadthebookmanytimes.Ilearnedmanysongsbyheart.ItbecamemydreamtolearnEnglishwellsothatIcouldunderstandtheBeatles.Today,IcanunderstandtheBeatlesveryclearly.EachtimeIhearaBeatlessong,Iamhappyandproud.WhenIwas13yearsold,Istartedreadingsciencebooks.IcouldonlyreadinIndian.ButmorebookswereallEnglish.IcouldnotreadthembecauseIdidnotknowEnglishsowell.IfeltthatthebooksinEnglishwouldbeevenmoreinterestingandmoreexciting.WhenImeteverynewEnglishword,Ifeltitwasclosetomygoal,itcouldimprovemyreadingability.FinallyIcouldreadmyfirstwholebookinEnglish.Thatmomentwasexciting.IknewIgotintoanewworld.WhenIreadinEnglish,Ihadnotonlythepleasureofreading,butalsothepleasureofusingEnglishandlearningEnglish.ForthelastfouryearsIhavereadbooksonlyinEnglish.NowIstudyscience.IdiscoverthatmyknowledgeofEnglishisveryimportantformylearningscience.WithoutEnglishIwouldbelimitedtothefewbookswhichareinIndian,andtherearereallyfew.1.Wecaninfer(推斷)thatlisteningtotheBeatles__________.A.wasalwaysthewriter’sfavoritethingtodoB.madetheauthordecidetobecomeasingerC.helpedtheauthoralotinlearningEnglishwellD.helpedtheauthor’sfatherlearnEnglishwell2.WhydidthewriterstarttoreadsciencebooksinEnglish?A.Becausehisfatherstronglyrequiredhimtodoso.B.BecausehewantedtolearnEnglishwellinthisway.C.BecausetherewerenobookswritteninIndianinhiscountry.D.BecausehethoughtthebookswouldhemorefunandexcitinginEnglish.3.WhentheauthorwasreadingsomethinginEnglish,he__________.A.triedhisbesttoremembernewwordsB.didn’tfindithardtoreadthematfirstC.neverchosetextswithmanynewwordsD.paidnoattentiontousingandlearningEnglish4.Accordingtothelastparagraph,whatisanadvantageofthewriter’slearningEnglish?A.HecanwritebooksinEnglish.B.HecansharehisknowledgeofEnglish.C.HecantranslateEnglishbooksintoIndian.D.HecanreadbooksaboutscienceinEnglish.5.What’sthewriter’spurposeinwritingthepassage?A.TotellushowhelearntEnglishwell.B.ToprovethatEnglishiseasytolearn.C.ToexplainwhyhewantedtolearnEnglish.D.TosuggestthatwespendmoretimeonEnglish.D16、ATelephoneMessage
From:RenXueTo:YuWei
Date:May23rdTime:16:00
Message:Shesaysthatyoumustputonyoursportsshoes,yourhatandsunglasses,bringsomefoodanddrinks,andrideabiketomeetherattheschoolgateat8:00tomorrow.
Tel:84676352.Takenby:Mother.
Found
May13th,2015
AnMP5wasfoundinthelibraryonthemorningofMay13th.Pleasecall87058344orcometoClass1,Grade9togetit.
LinXiang
SunshineClub
FORYOUNGPEOPLE
FROM12TO18YEARSOLD
EverySaturday6:30am—9:30pm
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1.YuWeiwillmeetRenXueattheschoolgate.A.a(chǎn)t8:00,onMay23rd B.a(chǎn)t8:00,onMay24thC.a(chǎn)t16:00,onMay23rd D.a(chǎn)t16:00,onMay24th2.WhichnumbercanMariacallatifherMP5islost?A.84676352. B.87539683. C.87539682. D.87058344.3.Whichofthefollowingpeopleisallowedtojointheclub?A.A10-year-oldkid. B.A14-year-oldboy.C.A19-year-oldstudent. D.A30-year-oldparent.E17、AccordingtothetraditionalChineselunarcalendar,weofficiallywelcometheYearoftheHorsebetterthanothers.Thehorsehasplayedanimportantrolethroughouthumanhistoryallovertheworld.Horseswereusedforthousandsofyearsasameansoftransportation,aweaponofwarandaplougheroffields(犁地農(nóng)具),but"thehorsewasmorethanjustavehicle-ithadmorecharacterthanacar,atankoratractor,"ClareBaldingwroteforTheTelegraph.IntheMiddleAgesinWesternsocieties,thehorsewasasymbolofchivalry(騎士神)andnobility(貴族).Infact,theword"chivalry"comesfrom"cheval"inOldFrench,whichmeanthorse.Theideaofchivalryhelpedtofashionthe19th-century"gentleman",whichwasaboutgoodmanners,courageandhonestytofriends.Nowadays,becauseofeconomic(經(jīng)濟(jì))development,peopleinWesternsocietiesarelesslikelytoseeorridehorses.Peoplelivingincities,inparticular,hardlyeverexperiencehorsesexceptthroughmovies,paintingsorbooks.Buthorseracing,andbetting.moneyonhorseraces,isstillpopular.TheKentuckyDerbyisoneofthemostpopularsportingeventseveryyearintheUS.IntheUK,theroyalpolicestillgoaroundthecityonhorsebackandtheQueenridesinatraditionalhorse-drawncarriageon"ceremonialoccasions(正式場(chǎng)合)”.SomesayingsabouthorsesarestillusedinEnglishtoday.Forexample,peoplestillsay"holdyourhorses"tomean“slowdown".Ifsomeoneseemstooproud,peoplemighttellhimorherto"getoffhisorherhighhorse".Andsincehorsesarestrongandenergetic,thereareexpressionssuchas"asstrongasahorse","workhorse"and"horsingaround"..Interestingly,thehorsealsoappearsinmanyChinesesayings,suchasQianlima,whichmeansatalentedperson.OtherChinesehorsesayingsincludeMadaochenggong(instantsuccess)andBaimawangzi(princecharming).Besidestheirphysicalstrengths,horsesaresmartandhave"excellentmemories",accordingtoDiscoveryNews.Maybethat'swhyChinesepeoplesay,"Anoldhorsenevergetslost".Sincethehorseishonoredasasymbolofmanygreatqualities,peoplebornintheYearoftheHorsearesaidtosharethem.1.AccordingtoChinesetradition,whichyeariswelcomedbestofficially?A.theYearoftheSnakeB.theYearoftheTigerC.theYearoftheMouseD.theYearoftheHorse2.Accordingtothepassage,whichisNOTtheroleofthehorsenowadays?A.Aweaponofwar.B.Theroyalpolice'stransportationtogoaroundintheUK.C.Racehorses.D.Animalactorsinmovies.3.Ifafriendofyoursisoverconfident,whatareyousupposedtotellhimorher?A.Holdyourhorses.B.Getoffyourhighhorse.C.BeasstrongasahorseD.Anoldhorsenevergetslost4.Accordingtothepassage,whichisNOTthereasonwhypeoplelikehorses?A.ThehorsehasplayedanimportantrolethroughouthumanhistoryallovertheworldB.ThehorsewasasymbolofchivalryandnobilityintheMiddleAgesinWesternsocieties.C.Besidestheirphysicalstrengths,horsesaresmartandhave“excellentmemories".D.Horsesareonlyusedasameansoftransportationlikeacar,atankoratractor.5.Fromthepassageweknowthat.A.Economydevelopsalot,sopeopleinWesternsocietieshardlyseeorridehorsesnowadays.B.TheKentuckyDerbyisoneofthemostpopularbettingeventseveryyearintheUS.C.QianlimainChinesemeansapersonwhocanrunonethousandkilometersaday.D.Sincethehorseishonoredasasymbolofmanygreatqualities,peoplebornintheYearoftheHorsearesaidtobeasstrongasahorse.F18、SangLanisaformermemberofthenationalwomen’sgymnasticteam.ShehurtherselfseriouslyinacompetitionattheGoodwillGamesheldinLongIsland,NewYorkin1998.Foralongtimeshecouldnotmoveherarmsandlegs.Andherbodyfrommiddlechestdowncouldnotfeelanything.Shehasbeenonawheelchairsincethen.Althoughshewasdisabled,SangLanbelievedthatshewouldwalkagainoneday.Shekeptonexercisingallyearround,andwassurethatwouldstandup.WhenshewasinNewYork,shecaughttheheartsofAmericans.Shesaid“Getupfromwhereyoufall.”Somanypeoplecalledher“abraveandunbelievablegirl”.ShebecameaninternationalsymbolofcourageandwasverypopularintheUnitedStates.ThebravegirlhasbeenacollegestudentinPekingUniversitynow.Herdreamofgoingtocollegehascometrue.“Shewasbusywithtrainingandcontestsbeforetheaccident,”Sang’smother
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