2020牛津模擬中考試卷第I卷（選擇題共60分）第I卷共45小題。一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)()1.Whatimportantinformationmanwithglassesgaveusatthemeeting!A.an;a B./;the C./;a D.an;the()2.—It,shisnewbook,butIthinkitismoreinterestingthanhisotherbooks.—Iagreewithyou.Hislatestbookisuptohishighest.A.choice B.standardC.purposeD.wealth()3.—WeChatreallyinfluencespeople,slife.—:.Itiseasierforustokeepintouchwithothers.A.MostlyB.Exactly C.Mainly D.Simply()4.—Whatabadday!—Everyonehasoneofthosedayswhengoeswrong.A.nothingB.everythingC.anything D.something()5.Couldyoutellmewithmywashingmachine?A.whatthematterwas B.what,swrongC.whatwaswrong D.whatthematteris()6.—Whatdoyouthinkofthefilm?—Fantastic.thechildrentheirfatherlikestoseeit.A.Both;andB.Either;orC.Notonly;butalsoD.Neither;nor()7.—Mrs.Gaooftengetsmadathernoisytwinsonsathome,butsheisalwayshernoisypupilsinthemusicclass.—Agoodteacher,butnotagoodmother.A.angrywithB.patientwithC.worriedabout D.similarto()8.Jerrythebookonthedesk,andtohermotherthathehadfinishedreadingit.A.laid;lainB.lied;laid C.lay;lay D.laid;lied()9.—Oh,mygod.I2kg.thismonthagain.—Don,tworry.It,snormalforagrowingteenagegirl.A.putup B.putoff C.puton D.putaway()10.—Keepworkinghard,Paul.You,llsurelyrealizeyourdreamofbeingawriteryougiveituphalfway.一Iwill,thankyou,MissRowling.A.unlessB.if C.since D.though()11.—Howwasyourjobinterviewlastweekend?一Oh,Icouldn,tfeel.Icouldhardlyanswermostofthequestionstheyasked.A.better B.easier C.worse D.happier()12.Moreandmorecoupleswouldratherasecondbabytheirfirstchildcanfeellesslonely.A.have;inorderto B.tohave;inordertoC.have;sothat D.tohave;sothat()13.Therearemoreandmorecarsinourcities,buttheycausemanytrafficaccidents.A.single B.old C.private D.certain()14.—Tommydidn,treplytomygreetingthismorning.-Forgetit.Hebeinahurrythen.A.would B.can C.might D.should()15.---Rachel,you'dbettercometoschoolontimetomorrow!---.A.Thatsoundsgood. B.Sure,Iwill. C.Sorry,Iwon't.D.Idon'tknow二、完形填空(本題共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Therewasakingwholovedartverymuch.Onedaya(n)16cameandsaid,"Pleaseletmepaintapictureonawall."Thekinghappenedtohaveabignewhall17.Sohe18theartisttoworkononeofthewalls.Atthesametime,anotherartistcameandaskedtoworkonthe19wall.Hepromisedhewouldmakethesamepictureasthefirstartist,s20lookingatthefirstartist,swork.Thesecondartistaskedtohaveathickcurtainputupbetweenthetwowalls21 neitherofthemcouldseeeachother.Thefollowingdaytheybegantowork.Thefirstartistbroughtin22supply(供給)ofpaint,oil,waterandsoon.Thesecondonecamewitha23andabucket(桶).Amonthlater,thefirstartist,sworkwascompleted,andthesecondartistsaid,“Mywallis24too!”Thekingwenttoseethefirstartist,swall.Hewaspleasedwithitandgavetheartistalotofmoney.Hethenaskedpeopleto25thecurtain.26!Eachlinewas27thesameasthatontheoppositewall.Thekingwasquitesatisfiedandgavehimdoublemoney.However,he28howthesecondmanhadmadeit.“Ijustwipethewallwiththecloth,”themansaidcalmly.Thewallwasmadeofwhitemarble(大理石).Hemadeitshinelikeamirror.Thereflection(倒影)ofthefirstpainting29uponit!The30isareflectionofyoutoo.Ifyouaresad,theworldwillbesad.Ifyouarehappy,theworldwillbehappy.()16.A.editorB.artistC.serverD.actress()17.A..createdB.destroyedC.pushedD.built()18.A.remindedB.realizedC.allowedD.made()19.A.oppositeB.commonC.sameD.similar()20.A.withB.withoutC.overD.under()21.A.evenifB.asifC.sothatD.incase()22.A.littleB.fewC.enoughD.useless()23.A.mirrorB.clothC.stickD.curtain()24.A.presentB.freeC.readyD.useful()25.A.openB.shutC.closeD.closed()26.A.ExcitingB.AmazingC.FrighteningD.Interesting()27.A.probablyB.exactlyC.certainlyD.hardly()28A.knewB.warnedC.noticedD.wondered()29.A.setB.addedC.showedD.took()30.A.storyB.kingC.worldD.painter三、閱讀理解（本題共15小題；每小題1分，滿分30分）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。A

Besidescalling120,hereiswhatyoushoulddowhennooneisaroundtohelp.Ifyougetlost,youmaystaywhereyoucanbeseenclearlyandtryyourbesttohavearest.Inawideopenarea,makeacolorfulcrossoutofrockstoshowwhereyoustay.Whenyouchoke（噎?。゛thome,makeasuddenhitagainstthebackofthechair.Ifyoucan,tbreatheaftersixtries,call120.Leavethetelephoneopenuntilhelparrives.Ifyougethurt,useyourhandorascarf,oranydryclothyoucanfind,andpushdownonthewound（傷口）untilthebloodstopsrunning.Don'tputtheclotharoundyourlegtightly,oryoumayloseyourfoot.Whenafirehappens,youmustmoveclosetothefloor.Coveryourmouthandnosewithawettowel（毛巾）,makeyouwetfromheadtofootifpossibleandfindasafeplaceoutside.（）31.Ifyougetlostinawideopenarea,youshould.A.calloutforhelpB.makeacrossC.phonethepoliceD.drawamap.（）32.canhelptodealwithawound.A.AwettowelB.AchairC.Ascarf D.SomerocksA.smokeB.lightC.noiseD.rain（）33.YoumoveclosetothefloorinafiretokeepawayfromA.smokeB.lightC.noiseD.rainBRoaldDahlwasoneofthemostsuccessfulwritersofchildren,sbooks.Hesoldmillionsofbooksallovertheworld.Manyofhisbookshavebeenmadeintofilmsandvideos.HeissofamousthatthereisevenaRoaldDahlMuseumyoucanvisit.RoaldDahlwasbornin1916inWales,Britain.HisfatherwasrichbuthediedwhenRoaldwasveryyoung.Roaldandhismotherlivedahardlife.HehadtoleaveschoolandwenttoAfricawhereheworkedforanoilcompany.In1939Roaldbecameapilot,buthehadabadaccident.Itmadehimlimp（瘸的）fortherestofhislife.Afterthis,RoaldwenttoAmericawherehewroteastoryabouthisexperienceasapilot.Itwassogoodthatitwasputinamagazine.RoaldmarriedanAmericanfilmstar.TheyboughtahouseinEnglandandhadfivechildren.From1960to1965,▲ :Theo,oneofhischildren,washitbyataxiandwasseriouslyhurt.Olivia,oneofRoald,sdaughters,diedofastrangeillness.Soonafterthis,hiswifealsohadaseriousillness.Ittookheryearstogetcompletelybetter.GraduallyRoaldbecamemoreandmoresuccessful.Healwaysdidhiswritinginanoldshed(棚)atthebackofhishouse.Healwayssatinthesameoldarmchairwithawoodenboardonhislap.“Oneofthenicethingsaboutbeingawriter,“heoncesaid,“isthatallyouneediswhatyou'vegotinyourheadandapencilandabitofpaper.”In1983RoaldwonabigprizeforhisbooTheBFG.Duringhislife,Roaldwrotemanyfamousbooks,suchasCharlieandtheChocolateFactory,Matilda,FantasticMr.Fox.Afterhediedin1990,Roaldleftmoneytohelppeoplewithseriousillnessesandthosewithproblemswithreadingandwriting.()34.RoaldDahlwasfamousasa(an).A.doctor B.teacher C.actor D.writer()35.AfterRoaldwenttoAmerica,he.losthisparentsinaplaneaccidentwroteastoryabouthispilotexperiencegotmarriedwithanEnglishfilmstarwonabigprizeforhisbookMatilda()36.WhichofthefollowingisthebestfortheblankinParagraph4?A.theylivedahappylife B.threeterriblethingshappenedC.hewentonwritingbooks D.hecreatedsomeunluckycharacters()37.WhatRoaldsaidinParagraph6mainlyshowsthat.beingawriterwasapopularjobatthattimeoneneedstopracticealotifhewantstobeawriterRoaldlovedwritingverymuchandwastalentedinitthoughhewassuccessful,RoaldlivedasimplelifeCTheVineThatAtetheSouth

Kudzuisafast-growingvine蔓生植物）thatcoversalargeareainthesouthernUnitedStates.Itissocommonthatonemightthinkitisanativeplant,butitisnot.KudzuwasbroughttotheUnitedStatesfromJapanin1876.ManyAmericansthoughtitwasbeautiful,andtheybegantoplantit.Theydidn,tknowitcouldgrowuptoafootadayduringthesummermonths.Nordidtheyknowitwouldgrowupandoveranythinginitspath（路徑）.InJapan,kudzuexperiencedcoldwintersandashortgrowingseason.ButintheUnitedStates,ithasaverylonggrowingseasonwithwarmandwetsouthernweather.Itisfineweatherforthevinetogrowfast.Inthe1920s,peopleusedthevinetofeedfarmanimals.Tenyearslater,thegovernmentsupportedtoplantkudzubecauseitkeptsoil（土壤）fromwashingaway.However,bythe1950s,thegovernmentnolongerwantedpeopletoplantthevine.Twentyyearsafterthat,thegovernmentsaiditwasaharmfulplant.Thevinegrowsuptreesandbuildings,makingsomebeautifulshapes.However,treesdieafterkudzucoversthembecausetheycannotgetenoughlight.Scientistsarelookingforwaystokillthevine.Theyusedpoisons（毒藥）tokillthevine.However,someofthepoisonsmadeitgrowevenbetter.ScientistsalsofinditdifficulttodigupKudzu.Theplantisreallytough.Becausekudzuissohardtokill,somepeoplearemakingthebestofit.Sotheytrytofinddifferentusesforthevine.Theyfindthevinecanbeusedtomakepaperandbaskets,itcanbeusedtofeedthegoats,anditcanevenbeeatenbypeople.Scientistsarestudyingitinthehopethatthevinecanbeusedasamedicine.Attheveryleast,kudzuservesasanexampleoftheunexpectedresultsthatcancomefromnon-nativeplants.（）38.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat.kudzumostlygrowsinthenorthernAmericakudzuwasbroughttoJapanfromAmericakudzugrowsveryfastinwarmandwetweatherAmericangovernmenthasneversupportedtoplantkudzu（）39.Theunderlinedword“tough”inParagraph4probablymeans" ”.A.noteasilybrokenB.widelyusedC.hardtogrowD.importanttoone,shealth（）40.Thelastparagraphismostlyabout.howquicklythevinegrowshowpeopleusethevinehowquicklythevinegrowshowpeopleusethevineD.whypeopleeatthevineC.whypeoplewanttokillthevine()41.Thewriterusesthetitle“TheVineThatAtetheSouth”mostprobablyto.D.whypeopleeatthevineA.letreadersknowkudzuisavineB.interestreadersinahumorouswayC.tellreadersthevineisakindoffoodD.getreaderstorealizethepassageisseriousDIsadvertisementreallynecessary?Billionsofdollarsarespentoniteveryyear,soitmustbeimportant.Afterall,it,sabusyworld.Youhavetoadvertisetogetpeople,sattentiontosellproducts!Noteverycompanythinksthatway,however.TheNO-ADcompanydoesn,tadvertiseintraditionalways.Itsellsitsproductsbywordofmouth.Inthisway,theycansavemoneyandkeepcostsdown,whichmakestheirproductscheaperforcustomers.“Word-of-mouthadvertising”happenswhenonepersontellsanotheraboutagoodexperiencewithaproductorservice.Thatnextpersonthentellsanotherfriend,familymember,orcolleagu同事).Andsoachainofinformationiscreated.Usually,advertiserstalkabouthowgoodtheirproductisAlthoughtheysaythingslike,“Studiesshowthatourproductisthebest.”or“Everyonelovesthisproduct.”Itcansoundunconvincing.It,smuchmorebelievabletohearaboutaproductfromafamily,memberorfriendwhohasuseditandlikeditOurlovedones,opinionsareveryimportanttous,soweoftenlistentotheiradviceaboutaproduct.Word-of-mouthadvertisinghasotheradvantages,too.Ifscost-effective(afterall,it'sfree)andacompanydoesn,thavetocreateacomplexbusinessplantodoit.Hereissomeadviceforsmallbusinessesaboutword-of-mouthadvertising.Bepreparedtotalkaboutyourcompanyatanytime.Youneverknowwhoyouwillmeet.Alwayscarrybusinesscards.Onlysaygoodthingsaboutyourcompany.Don,tsaybadthingsaboutyourcompetition.Helpothercompaniesbyrecommendingpeopletothem.Themoreyouhelpothers,themoregoodluckwillcomebacktoyou…andthafsgoodbusiness.()42.Inthepicture,bysaying,“Ialwaysbuyit…”,thespeakerprobablymeansto.A.selltheproducttoherrelative. B.tellhercustomerabouttheservice.C.buytheproductforhercolleague. D.recommendtheproducttoherfriend.()43.Whatdoestheunderlinedword'Unconvincing"inParagraph4probablymean?A.uncomfortableB.unimportantC.unbelievableD.unusual（）44.WhatmightNO-ADcompaniesdoaccordingtothepassage?Createcomplexbusinessplans.Saybadthingsaboutothercompanies.Improvetheirproductsandserviceallthetime.Helpothercompaniesbywishingthemgoodluck.（）45.Thewriter,smainpurposeofwritingthepassageis.totellustocaremoreaboutadvertisements.tointroducesomeinformationaboutNO-AD.toshowushowtosellproductsbyadvertisingonTV.tomakeusbelievethereisnoneedtomakeadvertisements.第II卷（選擇題共60分）第II卷共36小題。四、詞匯（本題共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）A）請(qǐng)根據(jù)括號(hào)中的中文提示、英文釋義或句意，寫(xiě)出句中所缺單詞，使句子通順。Thefamoushostwillshowusan（最新的）inventionlater.Everyyear,whentheSpringFestivalcomes,allthetrainsandbusesarecrowdedwith （乘客）.Thecityusedtobe（divideintodifferentpartsorgroups）intothreeareas.Moreandmorepeoplehave（toknowandunderstandsth.）theimportanceofkeepinghealthy.AllthefamilymemberswenttothecinemaGrandpa.HepreferredtoenjoyBeijingoperaonTVathome.B.請(qǐng)根據(jù)句意從方框中選擇合適的單詞，并用其適當(dāng)形式填空，使句子通順。illninetymonthpatiencecompleteAftertheSeniorHighEntranceExam,I,llhavetwosummerholiday.一I,msorryIforgotthatitwasyourbirthdayyesterday.-Nevermind.Judylooksatherwatchattimes.Whyissheso?—Howareyoufeelingnow?—Er...Totellthetruth,even.Idon,tthinkthemedicineisusefultome.Mygrandmalikestobewiththeyoungthoughsheisinher.C.請(qǐng)根據(jù)句意從方框中選擇合適的動(dòng)詞，并用其適當(dāng)時(shí)態(tài)填空，使句子通順。punishmakewritestayhaveMycousininShanghaifortwoweekslastsummerholiday.---Haveyoufinishedyourreport?---Notyet.ButIitthewholemorning.It,salreadymidnight.Whosomuchnoiseoutside?IfeelenergeticagainbecauseIarest.Icandevotemyselftothisworknow.Don,tbelateagain,Tom.OtherwiseIyou.五、句型轉(zhuǎn)換（本題5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）請(qǐng)根據(jù)要求改寫(xiě)下列句子，每空一詞。BothLucyandMarycanspeakFrenchverywell.（改為否定句）LucyMarycanspeakFrenchverywell.Icanfinishthereportonfoodsafetyinfivedays.（X寸劃線部分提問(wèn)）canyoufinishthereportonfoodsafety?Theylikedplayingfootballintheclubbetterthangoinghomeafterschool.（保持句意基本不變）Theyplayingfootballintheclubgoinghomeafterschool.Tellhimthetruthatonce,orhewillbeangry.改為主從復(fù)合句）Hewillbeangryyouhimthetruthatonce..Jerry,smotherboughthimtwobooksyesterday.（改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)）TwobookswereJerryyesterday.六、短文填空（本題共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給首字母的提示，寫(xiě)出一個(gè)合適的英語(yǔ)單詞完整、正確的形式，使短文通順。WewishtoinformvisitorsthattheUffiziGalleries,museums,alongwiththeirLibraryaswellastheirHistoricArchiveandResearchDept,havebeenc66sinceanorderwasgivenbytheItalianPrimeMinisterinMarch.AllthemuseumsoftheUffiziGallerieswillremaincloseduntil3May2020.Accordingtotheaboveorder,theGardenoftheScuderieRealiofPortaRomana,belongingtotheUffiziGalleries,isalsoclosed.B67 ,thosewhohavealreadyboughtticketsthroughourofficialchannel,whichisvalid（有效的）between8Marchand3April2020,fortheUffiziGalleries,museums,canexchangethemfornewticketsbyd68sendingtheirticketstooursellersorw69e-mailstopaypren@operalaboratori.coThesellersaretodeliveranewoneequalinv70tothesumpaidwithinthefollowing30days.Thenewt71istobeusedwithinoneyearfromitsdeliverydate.However,forticketspurchasedthroughaprivateagency,I72isnecessarytocontacttheagencyitself.Wewishtoinformpeopleo73theUffiziGalleries'yearlymembershipcardthatcanstillbeusedontheday8March2020,thattheireffectivep74willbeextended（延期）foradurationequaltothedaysmissedduringtheperiodoftheUffiziGalleries,museums'closingu75theirre-opening.七、閱讀與回答問(wèn)題（本題共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。Playgroundsofferkidsfreshair,friends,andexercise.However,eachyear,morethan200,000kidsgotohospitalbecausetheyarehurtinonewayoranotherwhenplayingontheplayground.Sowhatcanwedotoimprovethesituation?Weshouldmakesuretheplaygroundissafeforthechildren.Itshouldbesoftandthickenough,sowhenthechildrenfall,theywon'thurttoomuch.Thingslikewater,rocksorbrokenglassmightcausedangertothekids.Cleanersshouldchecktheplaygroundfromtimetotimeandclearawaythesedangerousthings.Infact,childrenthemselvesalsoneedtohelpkeeptheplaygroundcleanandsafe.Thatmeanseachtimeafterplayingtheyshouldpickuptherubbishthey'veproduced.Ifsomeonefindsthereissomethingwrongwiththeequipment（設(shè)施）,heshouldreporttothekeeperoftheplayground.sopeoplewillcometofixit.Teachingkidshowtoplaysafelyisalsoveryimportant.Iftheyknowtherulesoftheplayground.theywon'tgethurteasily.Forexample,theyshouldneverpushwhenothersareonseesawsorswings.Ifsomeoneisgoingtojumpoffsomeequipment,heshouldfirstlookdowntomakesurenootherkidsareintheway.Ofcourse,wearingrightclothesmayalsohelptokeepsafe.Clotheswithstrings（繩）cangetcaughtonequipmentwhichmayhurtthekidbadly.Inshort,ourkidscanbothenjoythemselvesandbesafeifweareworkingtogethertoimprovethesituation.Whatthingsmightcausedangertothekidsontheplayground?Whenakidfindsomethingiswrongwiththeequipment,whatshouldhedo?Whyshouldweteachkidshowtoplaysafelyontheplayground?Whatkindofclothescanbecaughtonequipment?What'sthepassagemainlyabout?（請(qǐng)自擬一句話作答）八、書(shū)面表達(dá)（本題滿分20分）國(guó)家主席習(xí)近平曾經(jīng)在新年賀詞中提到“我們都在努力奔跑，我們都是追夢(mèng)人”。最近，你班就“我們的夢(mèng)想”展開(kāi)了一次討論。下面是你們小