2021-2022學(xué)年福建省泉州市南埕中學(xué)高二英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.

Fatherofferstouschildrenishonestyandkindness.A.Which

B.What

C.That

D.Whom參考答案：B略2.whenIpassedtheentranceexamination,myfamily_______me____mysuccess.A.celebrated;on

B.congratulated;on

C.celebrated;to

D.congratulated;to參考答案：B3.Abicycleisoftenfarmore

thanacarinbusycities．A．convenient

Bcontent

Cvaluable

D.attractive參考答案：A4.Wehaven'tseeneachotherformanyyears,soIamquite__________theplanthatwehaveapartythisweekend.A.inplaceof B.infavourof

C.inhonourof D.inneedof參考答案：B5.I’llneverunderstandhowit________thatyouwerelatethreetimesaweek. A.cameout B.cameacross C.cameabout D.cameup參考答案：C6.Thedustyairmakes____________difficulttogetaclearpictureofspace.A.this

B.that

C.these

D.it參考答案：D7.Tomalwaysfeelsitnecessarythathe________English.A.learns

B.wouldhavelearned

C.learn

D.weretolearn參考答案：C8.

Ireallyappreciatethatyourhelpisofgreat_________.A.useful

B.value

C.important

D.worth參考答案：B9.—Susandidn’tgetaninvitationtoJoe’sweddingceremony.—______Shedoesn’tcare.A.Whatfor?

B.Howisit?

C.Sowhat?

D.Howso?參考答案：C10.—Ineedsomeexercise,soIamgoingoutforaswim.—___________.A.You’dbetternot

B.Havefun

C.Withpleasure

D.Justamoment參考答案：B11.Theperformer,whohas______giftforacting,willbe______successinacoupleofyearsifproperlynursed.A.a;a B.the;a C.the;/ D.a;/參考答案：A12.Wefoundthestudentsseatedattablesandhadtheireyes_____onthesceneofthelaunchofShenzhouspaceship.A.fixed

B.fix

C.fixing

D.tofix參考答案：A解析：fixone’seyes/attentionon/upon為固定短語,意為“注視,注意”,故此處應(yīng)用過去分詞形式作賓語補(bǔ)足語。13.Thetwinsweresomuchalike;Icouldhardly________Tom.A.pickat

B.pickup

C.pickout

D.pickoff

參考答案：B14.—Howamazing!Youfinishedthetaskinsuchashorttime!—We

withoutourfriends’help．A．hadn’tmadeit

B．wouldn’thavemadeitC．wouldn’tmakeit

D．didn’tmakeit參考答案：B15.----Willyougohometomorrowevening?ks5u----No,I’mgoingtoalecture,oratleastI’mplanning_________.A.to

B.so

C.that

D.it參考答案：A略16.Accordingtoarecentsurveywomenaremorelikelythanmento

signsofunhappinessandanxietywheninapositionofgreatpoweratwork.A.takeup

B.takeoverC.takeon

D.takeoff參考答案：C【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。A.takeup開始從事；B.takeover接管；C.takeon呈現(xiàn)；D.takeoff起飛。句意：根據(jù)最近的一項(xiàng)調(diào)查，女性在工作中處于強(qiáng)勢(shì)地位時(shí)，比男性更容易表現(xiàn)出不悅和焦慮的跡象。根據(jù)句意可知此處表示“呈現(xiàn)、表現(xiàn)”，故C項(xiàng)正確。17.Youfool!Howcanyouletsuchachance

throughyourfingers.A.ski

B.spread

C.slip

D.glide參考答案：2.C.slip,此處意為“溜走”.

18.Jordanwasthesecondplayer________morethan3,000pointsinaseason.A.scoring

B.toscoreC.hasscored

D.hadscored參考答案：B考查動(dòng)詞不定式定語。如果名詞前有序數(shù)詞修飾，要用動(dòng)詞不定式作后置定語。句意：Jordan是賽季中得分超過3000分的第二個(gè)運(yùn)動(dòng)員。故選B。二、完型填空19.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。OntheIraq-Syriaborder,apackofwilddogscircledagroupofAmericansoldiersforfood.The36ofthepackwasagray-and-whitedog.ThesoldierscalledhimNubs.Nubswasshakingand37abletostand.MarinemajorBrianDennislookedcloserandsawthattherewasaknifewound38hischest.Denniscouldn’t39seeingthedogsuffer.Heandhismenimmediatelytreatedthewound,andgaveNubsoralmedicine.Nubspulledthroughbutwasstill40.Thenextday,theteamhadtoleave.Tendayslater,Dennis’sunitwasbackandsowasNubs.Hewasstill41,butthemenfedhimandplayedwithhim.Beforelongtheunitonceagain42anoutpost(前哨)70milesaway.Nubs,slowlybut43,trackedthemfarintothetracklesswastelanduntilthemenlost44ofhim.Twodayslater,beyondDennis’s45,hesawNubsjustoutsidetheoutpost.Thedoghad46himacross70milesoffrozendeserttomeetthefriendwhohadsavedhislife.FromthenonNubsandthemensleptinthesameplace,andranaroundinthesameruins.Untila(n)47camedownfromabovethattheyshouldnotbeallowedtohavepets,Dennisdecidedtomakesurethedog48continuetolivethegoodlife.Sohequickly49$4,000fromhisfamilyandfriendstoflyNubsto50.Amonthlater,whenDennisandthedogwere51inCalifornia,atfirstNubsdidn’trecognizetheguy.52withinseconds,thedogflewintoDennis’sarms,53upagainandagaintolickhisfriend’sface.Alittlecareandconcerninthemiddleofwarwillnotsavea54world.Butsmallstories,likethestoryofasoldierandadog,holda(n)55ofaharmoniousworld.36.A.guider B.leader C.major D.helper37.A.mostly B.certainly C.barely D.clearly38.A.in B.on C.at D.behind39.A.help B.stand C.admit D.avoid40.A.invain B.indanger C.insurprise D.inpain41.A.weak

B.sad

C.alive D.alone42.A.madeup B.returnedfrom C.leftfor D.tookover43.A.aimlessly B.determinedly C.unhappily D.carefully44.A.touch B.footprint C.sight D.control45.A.imagination B.ability C.understanding D.power46.A.saved B.shown C.found D.followed47.A.signal B.project C.plan D.order48.A.need B.would C.might D.should49.A.rose B.arose C.raised D.aroused50.A.Britain B.America C.Iraq D.Syria51.A.reunited B.recalled C.restored D.reminded52.A.So B.And C.But D.Then53.A.jumping B.climbing C.cheering D.bringing54.A.peaceful B.competitive C.fantastic D.violent55.A.equality B.promise

C.truth D.amazement參考答案：36—40BCABD

41—45ACBCA

46—50DDBCB

51—55ACADB20.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Howoftendoyouletotherpeople’snonsensechangeyourmood?Doyouletabaddriver,impolitewaiter，rudeboss，oraninsensitiveemployee

36

yourday?

OnedayIwasinataxiandweheaded

37

theairport.Weweredrivinginthe

38

lane(車道)whensuddenlyablackcardroveoutofaparkingspacerightinfrontofus.Mytaxidriver

39

hard，slidedsideways，andattheverylastmomentourcarstoppedand

40

theothercarbyjustinches！Thedriveroftheothercarlookedaroundandstarted

41

atus.

Mytaxidriverjust

42

andwavedattheguy.AndImeanhewasreally

43

.SoIasked，"Whydidyoujustdothat?Thisguyalmostruinedyourcarandsentustothehospital！”

ThisiswhenmytaxidrivertaughtmewhatInowcall“TheLawoftheGarbageTruck”.Heexplainedthatmanypeoplearelikegarbagetrucks.Theyrunaroundfullof

44

,fulloffrustration，fullofanger，andfullofdisappointment.Astheirgarbage

45

up，theyneedaplacetodumpitandsometimesthey’lldumpiton46

．Don’ttakeitpersonally.Justsmile,wave，wishthemwell，andmoveon.

Believeme.You’llbe

47

．Don’ttaketheirgarbageand

48

ittootherpeopleatwork，athome，oronthestreets.Life’stooshorttowakeupinthemorningwith

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．Themarkofyoursuccessishowquicklyyoucanrefocusonwhat’s50

inyourlife.RoyBaumeister，apsychologyresearcherfromFloridaStateUniversity，foundinhisextensiveresearchthatyou

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badthingsmoreoftenthangoodthingsinyourlife.Youstorethebadmemoriesmoreeasily,andyou

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themmorefrequently.

So…Lovethepeoplewhotreatyouright.Ignoretheoneswhodon’t.Lifeistenpercentwhatyoumakeitandninetypercenthowyou

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it！Whenyoufollow“TheLawoftheGarbageTruck”，youtakebackcontrolofyourlife.Youmakeroomforthegoodby

54

goofthebad.HaveaGarbage-FreeDay！Haveawonderful，garbage-freeday！Theseedsyouplanttoday

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theharvestyoureaptomorrow.36. A.enrich

B.ruin

C.spare

D.obtain37. A.through

B.from

C.in

D.for38. A.latter

B.right

C.opposite

D.free39. A.braked

B.backed

C.stopped

D.circled40. A.knocked

B.overtook

C.missed

D.lost41. A.laughing

B.throwing

C.glancing

D.yelling42. A.wondered

B.smiled

C.ignored

D.guessed43. A.friendly

B.angry

C.tired

D.disappointed44. A.expectation

B.passengers

C.garbage

D.goods45.A.turns

B.pushes

C.holds

D.piles46.A.roads

B.children

C.you

D.dustbin47.A.upset

B.happier

C.pitiful

D.frightened48.A.spread

B.share

C.explain

D.contribute49.A.surprise

B.pleasure

C.doubt

D.regrets50.A.funny

B.important

C.strange

D.embarrassing51. A.remember

B.forget

C.value

D.appreciate52.A.enjoy

B.exchange

C.recall

D.imagine53.A.inspire

B.take

C.mend

D.notice54.A.letting

B.consisting

C.making

D.dreaming55.A.distinguish

B.deserve

C.deliver

D.determine參考答案：36—55BDBAC

DBACD

CBADB

ACBAD三、閱讀理解21.Asweallknow,itwasThomasJeffersonwhowrotetheDeclarationoftheIndependence.Hewroteitintwoweeks,andafterafewchanges,itwasacceptedbytheCongress.Asaresult,hebecamefamous.BorninVirginia,ThomasJefferson,abrilliantstudentatschoolandalmosttalentedlawyerlater,wasmuchinterestedinpolitics.JeffersonwaselectedGovernorofVirginiain1779,andhewassenttoFranceastherepresentativeoftheAmericangovernmentin1784.Sixteenyearslater,attheageof57,hewaselectedpresidentafterWashingtonandAdams.Farfromahandsomeman,hewastallwithlongarmsandbighands.Jefferson,whowasanamusingtalkerinconversationbutapoorspeaker,wasgenerallygood-natured.JeffersonwasregardedasadefenderoffreedomonAmerica.Asapresident,heprotectedtherightoffreespeech.Interestinglyenough,inhiseightyearsasPresident,JeffersonnevervetoedabillwhichCongresshadpassed.HedidalotinorganizingthenewUniversityofVirginia.ThomasJeffersondiedonJulythefourth,1826,the50thanniversaryofAmericanIndependence.32.FromthepassagewecaninferthatAmericawonitsindependencein___.A.1786

B.1776C.1842

D.180033.HowoldwasThomasJeffersonwhenhebecameGovernorofVirginia?A.Hewas26.

B.Hewasinhisforties.C.Hewas36.

D.Wedon’tknow.34.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.Jeffersonwasnotonlyverytalentedbutalsoveryhandsome.B.Jeffersonwasnotaneasypersontogetalongwith.C.Jeffersonwasanamusingtalker,butnotgoodatspeakinginpublic.35.Jeffersondiedwhenh