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2022廣西壯族自治區(qū)南寧市第十九中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.—OurteamisgoingtoplaywiththeRocket.I’msurewewillwin.—_______.A.Congratulations
B.Cheerup
C.Goahead
D.Goodluck參考答案:D2.IfIwerein_______positionofthemayor,Iwouldn’tallow_______factorylikethisstandingonthebankoftheYangtzeRiver.
A.the;a
B.the;不填
C.a;the
D.\;the參考答案:A略22.Betweenthetwosidestherearetoomanyfrictionsoverthepastfewmonths.Thismonth
______,they’vehadtwo.
A.simply
B.only
C.alone
D.besides參考答案:C略4.Thegovernmenthas
plentyoffoodandclothesofhighqualitytothepeopleinWenchuan.A.suffered
B.a(chǎn)rranged
C.a(chǎn)djusted
D.supplied參考答案:D
5.—Iwantsomeonetowritethecompositionforme.
—No!It’saruleinourschoolthatasastudent,you_______dependonyourself.
A.shall
B.will
C.can
D.should參考答案:A6.Theflatisgoodvalueformoneybecausenotonlydidtheysellittomeatacheapprice,buttheythrewinsomeoldfurniture_________.A.attheircommand B.forgoodmeasureC.beyondmyreach D.beneaththeirdignity參考答案:B【詳解】考查介詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意:這套公寓物有所值,因?yàn)樗麄儾粌H以便宜的價(jià)格賣給我,而且還額外贈(zèng)送了一些舊家具。A.attheircommand聽某人支配;B.forgoodmeasure作為額外增添;C.beyondmyreach夠不到;D.beneaththeirdignity有失身分。forgoodmeasure“作為額外增添”符合句意。故B選項(xiàng)正確。7._______onlineshoppingattractsmanypeople,therewillalwaysbesomewhoenjoyshoppinginthelocalgroceries.
A.While
B.When
C.If
D.As參考答案:A8..Doyouhaveanyspecialinterests__________yourjob?A.ratherthan
B.togetherwith
C.butfor
D.otherthan參考答案:D3.Onhearingthenews,thegirlrushedoutwithouthesitation,______theluggage______onthefloor,and______inthedark.A.left,lied,disappeared
B.leaving,lying,disappearedC.leaving,lie,disappeared
D.left,lay,disappear參考答案:B略10.-----Davidhasmadegreatprogressrecently.
-----_______and_______.
A.Sohehas;soyouhave
B.Sohehas;sohaveyouC.Sohashe;sohaveyou
D.Sohashe;soyouhave參考答案:B11.Rightnowyoucanpay______youhadtoseveralyearsagoforacoolcomputer.A.asonethirdmuchas
B.onethirdasmuchasC.asmuchasonethird
D.asmuchonethirdas參考答案:B12.Shehadjustfinishedherhomework________hermotheraskedhertopracticeplayingthepianoyesterday.A.when
B.while
C.unless
D.until參考答案:A13.OnourjourneytoAustralialastsummer,ourluggagewas_____atthecustoms.Wewerenotallowedtocarryfoodsuchasmeatandvegetables.A.lookedthrough B.gonethrough
C.seenthrough
D.gotthrough參考答案:B略14.Buttheunpleasantfeelingofcoldnessdisappearedatthe_______ofhisstudentspouringoutoftheirclassroomtogivehimawarm,wordlesswelcome.
A.sight
B.scene
C.view
D.sign參考答案:A15.______thesteepmountains,hehadnodifficultyreachingthetop.A.Havingaccustomedtoclimb
B.HavingaccustomedtoclimbingC.Accustomedtoclimb
D.Accustomedtoclimbing參考答案:D16.TheaccidenthappeninginthecoalmineinHeilongjiang____morethanonehundreddeaths.A.resultedfrom
B.resultedin
C.tookfor
D.tookin參考答案:B17.
annoystheparentsisthatchildrenspendtoomuchtimegettingonline.A.That
B.Which
C.What
D.It參考答案:C18.—DoyoulikeMary’snewhairstyle?—Perfect!Howmuch______shelookswiththecurlyshorthair!A.well
B.good
C.best
D.better參考答案:D二、完型填空19.TheUnitStatesiswell—knownforitsnetworkofmajorhighwaysdesignedtohelpadrivergetfromoneplacetoanotherintheshortestpossibletime.
36
thesewidemodernroadsaregenerally
37
andwellmaintained,with
38
sharpcurvesandmanystraight
39
,adirectrouteisnotalwaysthemost
40
one.Largehighwaysoftenpass
41scenicareasandinterestingsmalltowns.Furthermore,thesehighwaysgenerally
42
largeurbancenterwhichmeansthattheybecomecrowdedwith
43
trafficduringrushhours,
44
the“fast,direct”waybecomesaveryslowroute.However,thereis
45
alwaysanotherroutetotake
46
youarenotinahurry.Notfarfromthe
47
new“superhighways”,thereareoftenolder,
48
heavilytraveledroadswhichgothroughthecountryside.
49
ofthesearegoodtwolaneroads;othersareunevenroads
50
throughthecountry.Thesesecondaryroutesmaygoupsteepslopes,alonghilly
51
ordownfrighteninghillsidestotowns
52
indeepvalleys.Thoughthesearelessdirectroutes,longerandslower,theygenerallygotoplaces
53
theairisclearandthesceneryisbeautiful,andthedrivermayhavea
54
togetafresh,clean
55
oftheworld.36.A.AlthoughB.SinceC.BecauseD.Therefore37.A.roughB.splendidC.smoothD.complicated38.A.littleB.fewC.muchD.many39.A.selectionsB.separationsC.divisionsD.sections40
A.terribleB.possibleC.enjoyableD.reasonable41.A.toB.intoC.overD.by42.A.leadB.connectC.collectD.provide43.A.largeB.fastC.lightD.heavy44.A.whenB.forC.butD.that45.A.yetB.stillC.almostD.quite46.A.unlessB.ifC.asD.since47.A.lyB.regularlyC.reasonablyD.respectively48.A.andB.lessC.moreD.or49.A.AllB.SeveralC.LotsD.Some50.A.drivingB.crossingC.curvingD.traveling51.A.rocksB.cliffsC.roadsD.paths52.A.lyingB.layingC.laidD.lied53.A.thereB.whenC.whichD.where54.A.spaceB.periodC.chanceD.spot55.A.viewB.varietyC.visitD.virtue
參考答案:36.A根據(jù)句意,這里需要表示讓步的連詞。37.C根據(jù)上下文,該句意思是道路護(hù)養(yǎng)得很好。既然講護(hù)得好,那前提條件應(yīng)該是原來不錯(cuò),所以選smooth意為“平坦的”。38.B以Although引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)從句談的都是公路好的、有利的方面。那么道路上彎道少是有利的方面。彎道是可數(shù)名詞,所以選few。39.D此題考查詞意義的區(qū)別。sections意為“選擇”;separations意為“分離,隔開”;divisions意為把整體“分,分割”;sections指事物的“段;部分”鐵路的“段”,所以應(yīng)選sections。句意為“彎道少,直線路段多”。40.C該題應(yīng)考慮到整句的意思。該句的狀語(yǔ)從句談的是公路好的、有利的方面。但后面的語(yǔ)氣一轉(zhuǎn),意思就變了。所以選enjoyable。41.D是固定搭配,passby意為“經(jīng)過”,符合該句的意思。passto意為“轉(zhuǎn)到”;passinto意為“變成”;passover意為“忽略”。42.B該句的意思是“這些公路一般都連接大城市中心”。Connect正是“連接,相連”的意思。而lead必須與to連用,才能表達(dá)這個(gè)意思。43.D這里的意思是“車輛多,交通擁擠”。heavytraffic是交通擁擠的意思。44.A
空格所在位置是個(gè)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,表示的是時(shí)間,所以選關(guān)系副詞when。45.C從語(yǔ)法角度看,這里應(yīng)填副詞??崭窈蟮年P(guān)聯(lián)詞是always,意思是“總是”。此句意思是“如果你不著急,幾乎總能有另一條路可走”。almost意思是“幾乎,差不多”,符合該句的意思。46.B從語(yǔ)法角度看,這里應(yīng)填連詞,引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句,意思是“如果你不著急?!彼詰?yīng)選if。47.A空格后是形容詞new,該空格處應(yīng)填副詞。后面句子中的older是比較級(jí),那么前面的形容詞new也應(yīng)有比較的意思。所以選ly。48.B解釋同上。49.D該句的意思是“這些道路,有些是平坦的雙車道,有些則不平坦,蜿蜒經(jīng)過田野。”50.C解釋同上。51.B該句意思是“這些非主干道路可以爬上陡峭的斜坡,沿著懸崖延伸,或又轉(zhuǎn)下可怕的山坡?!睆纳舷挛目矗郎隙盖偷男逼卤厝谎刂鴳已卵由?,而不沿著大道或小路。52.Alying意思是“坐落”lying是lie的分詞和動(dòng)名詞形式。53.D從語(yǔ)法角度看,這里是個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句,關(guān)系副詞where修飾先行詞places。54.Chaveachance是固定詞組,表示“有機(jī)會(huì)”。55.A.此句的意思是“有機(jī)會(huì)欣賞到人間清新、潔凈的景色”。view意為“景色”20.完形填空(兩篇共30小題;滿分40分。A篇10小題:每題1分,滿分10分。B篇20小題;每題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AGettingbacktonatureisgoodforyourmentalhealth,accordingtonewresearch.Nearly80percentofthe
11
inmiddle-andhigh-incomecountriesliveincities,12
worryisamajorpublichealthconcern.Parks,gardensandnatural
13
arenotalwaysnearby.Somestudieshave
14
thatthereisarelationshipbetweengreenspaceand
15
,butresearchershavenotconfirmedacauseandeffectlink.SoMathewR.Whiteandcolleagues
16
theUniversityofExeterdecidedtotrytopinitdown.They
17
themetalhealthofhundredsofBritonswhohadmovedfromagreycityneighborhoodtoagreeneronewith
18
whohadmovedoppositely.Lookingatthedataoverthe
19
offiveyears,theyfoundthatpeoplewhohadmovedtoagreenerareawerehappier—andstayedhappier—aftertheirmove.InareportinthejournalEnvironmentalScience&Technology,theresearchers
20
,“Environmentalpoliciestoincreaseurbangreenspacemayhavecontinuablepublichealthbenefits.”11.A.population
B.workers
C.employees D.folk12.A.which
B.that
C.where D.when13.A.energies
B.spaces
C.climates D.matters14.A.a(chǎn)dvised
B.discussed
C.submitted D.suggested15.A.game
B.happiness
C.time D.hobby16.A.from
B.by
C.with D.intol7.A.experimented
B.combined
C.compared D.explained18.A.others
B.ones
C.a(chǎn)ll D.those19.A.course
B.distance
C.history D.effort20.A.calculate
B.imagine
C.conclude D.doubt參考答案:三、閱讀理解21.Doyoufeelalittlesleepyafterlunch?Well,that’snormal.Youbodynaturallyslowsdownthen.Whatshouldyoudoaboutit?Don’treachforacoffee!48__________,takeanap.It’sgoodtotakeadailynap.Firstofall,youaremore
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