山西省運(yùn)城市新絳中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.ThePeople'sBankofChinaputoutnoticesrecentlyaboutanexperimentalprojecttostopputting1-yuannotesin

replacingthemwithcoins.A.calcinationB.circulation C.recognition D.transportation參考答案：B2.Hesatintheclassroomwithhiseyes______ontheblackboard.A.fixed

B.fixing

C.werefixed

D.werefixing參考答案：A3.________itcomestotrafficrules,Ioftencomeacrosssuchcases________thelocaldriversobviouslyknowthembutwon’tfollowthem.

A.If;Why

B.As;Which

C.Once;as

D.When;where參考答案：D4.Thepolicerecognizedthecriminalfromhistypicalfacial________.—ascarontheforehead.A.expression

B.featureC.outline

D.gesture參考答案：B考查名詞。A.expression表情；

B.feature特色；

C.outline輪廓；

D.gesture姿態(tài)。警察從他典型的面部特征中認(rèn)出了罪犯。根據(jù)句意可知答案為B。5.Boysandgirls,youshouldknowwhatagreatdifferencegoodmannersinpublicwill________toaperson.A.owe

B.belong

C.contribute

D.make參考答案：

【答案】6.Itis______tohaveachievedsomuchinsuchashorttime.A.something

B.anything

C.nothing

D.everything參考答案：A7.Themostsuccessfulretiredathletesarethosewhocan____thelifeskillstheylearnedinsportstoanotherareaoflife.

A.contribute

B.employ

C.apply

D.arrange參考答案：C8.—DoyouknowLindawasfiredforhercasualattitudetowardsthejob?—Nowondershe_________whenItriedtoamuseherthismorning.A.wastickledpink B.pulledmylegC.gavemethecoldshoulder D.sawthehandwritingonthewall參考答案：C【詳解】考查習(xí)慣用語(yǔ)辨析。句意：---你知道琳達(dá)因?yàn)閷?duì)工作漫不經(jīng)心而被解雇了嗎?---難怪今天早上我試圖逗她開心時(shí)，她卻不理我。A.wastickledpink高興極了；B.pulledmylegpulledmyleg；C.gavemethecoldshoulder對(duì)我卻很冷淡；D.sawthehandwritingonthewall不祥征兆。gavemethecoldshoulder“對(duì)我卻很冷淡”符合句意。故C選項(xiàng)正確。9.—Look!Moretreesarebeingplantedaroundthenewbuilding.Whatdoyouthinkof________naturalsurroundingshere?—Fantastic!Beyond_______expression.A.the;不填

B.the;the

C.不填;不填

D.the;an參考答案：A略10._____theyarefit,Iseenoreasonwhytheyshouldn'tgoonplayingbasketballforanotherfourorfiveyears.A.Incase

B.Providedthat

C.Unless

D.Asif參考答案：B略11.We’dbetternotbuythehouse,foritwastooexpensiveandtoobig.__________,I’dgrownfondofourlittlerentedhousewherewelive.A.Besides

B.Therefore

C.Somehow

D.Otherwise參考答案：B【考點(diǎn)】考查副詞。句意：我們最好不要買那個(gè)房子。因?yàn)榉孔犹F了，太大了，因此，我喜歡我們租的房子。前后是因果關(guān)系，故選B項(xiàng)。12.ThewaragainstIraqandthesuffering_____causedhavebecomeabigconcernallovertheworld.A.it

B.what

C.which

D.that參考答案：A13.----Whydoyoulooksad?----Therearesomanyproblems__________.A.remainingtosettle B.remainedsettlingC.remainingtobesettled D.remainedtobesettled參考答案：C試題分析：考查remain的用法。句意：你為什么看起來(lái)非常傷心？因?yàn)檫€有很多事情待處理。Remaining剩下的；sthremaintobedone某事有待于被做；本題是兩個(gè)用法相結(jié)合形成remainingtobesettled修飾problems。故選C?？键c(diǎn)：考查remain的用法

14.—I’mnotgoodatdancing,youknow.—______.It’sjustforfun.Haveatryandyou’llseeyoucandoit.A.Well,itdepends

B.Cheerup

C.Comeon

D.Allright參考答案：C15.Ifyoubuyourgoods,ourcompanywill________thegoodstoyourdoor.A．deliver

B．passC．show

D．work參考答案：A句意：如果您購(gòu)買我們的商品，我們公司將送貨上門。deliver“遞送”，符合題意。pass“傳遞”；show“顯示”；work“工作”。16.Crusoeisn’tgoodenough

figure,buthisoutstandingskillcompensatesforit.

A．inresponseto

B．intermsof

C．infavourof

D．inhonourof參考答案：B略17.Wearealwaystoldthatonlythroughhardwork

ourgoalsinourstudy.A.wewillachieve

B.wehaveachieved C.haveweachieved D.willweachieve

參考答案：D18.IwanttobuythatkindofclothbecauseI______thecloth______well．

A．havetold;washes

B．wastold;washed

C．havebeentold;washes

D．havebeentold;iswashed參考答案：C二、完型填空19.

Iflifewereabookandyouweretheauthor,howwouldyoulikethestorytogo?Thatisthequestionthat

41mylifeforever.

OnedaylwenthomefromthetrainingofsnowboardingwithwhatIthoughtwastheflu,andlessthan24hourslater,1wasina42onlifesupportwithlessthantwopercent43ofliving.Itwasn'tuntildayslaterthatthedoctorsdiagnosedmewitha44bloodinfection.Overthe

45of2.5months,Ilostthehearinginmyleftearandbothmylegsbelowtheknee.Whenmyparents46meoutofthehospital,I47thatIhadbeenputtogetherlikeapatchwork（拼縫物）dollandIhadtolivewith48legs.Iwaslyphysicallyandemotionallybroken,49streamingdown.

ButIknewinordertomoveforward,IhadtoletgooftheOldAmyand

50theNewAmy.ItwasatthismomentthatIaskedmyselfthatsignificant51.Andthatiswhenit

52methatIdidn'thavetobefive-foot-fiveanymore,

53

Icouldbeastallaslwanted.And54ofall,Icanmakemyfeetthesizeofalltheshoes.Sotherewere

55

here.

Fourmonthslater,1wasbackupona56

.AndthisFebruary,IwontwoBoardWorldCupgoldmedals,57

methehighestrankedsnowboarderintheworld.

So,insteadoflookingatour

58

andourlimitations

assomething59orbad,we

canbeginlookingatthemasawonderful

60

thatcanbeusedtohelpusgofurtherthanweeverknowwecouldgo.41.A.saved

B.risked

C.ruined

D.changed42.A.hospital

B.club

C.field

D.stadium43.A.thought

B.degree

C.chance

D.decision44.A.mild

B.severe

C.potential

D.slight45.A.journey

B.break

C.course

D.schedule46.A.wheeled

B.dragged

C.pulled

D.delivered47.A.madesure

B.feltlike

C.workedout

D.putforward48.A.muscled

B.heavy

C.shapely

D.false49.A.blood

B.sweat

C.tears

D.water50.A.hug

B.recognize

C.fix

D.introduce51.A.plan

B.question

C.information

D.favor52.A.dawnedon

B.knockedinto

C.dependedon

D.lookedinto53.A.although

B.so

C.while

D.but54.A.first

B.strangest

C.best

D.luckiest55.A.struggles

B.benefits

C.rewards

D.conflicts56.A.stage

B.snowboard

C.track

D.playground57.A.allowing

B.giving

C.calling

D.making58.A.challenges

B.achievements

C.devotions

D.hesitations59.A.active

B.amazing

C.negative

D.terminal60.A.ability

B.skill

C.tool

D.gift參考答案：41.D

42.A

43.C

44.B

45.C

46.A

47.B

48.D

49.C

50.A51.B

52.A

53.D

54.C

55.B

56.B

57.D

58.A

59.C

60.D49.C考查名詞。A.blood血液；B.sweat汗，水珠；C.tears眼淚；D.water水，聯(lián)系上文，作者出院時(shí)想到以后只能靠義肢生活，非常難過，淚流滿面，故選C。50.A考查動(dòng)詞。A.hug擁抱；B.recognize認(rèn)識(shí)；C.fix修理；D.introduce介紹，文中是告別過去擁抱未來(lái)，積極投入新生活的意思，故選A。51.B考查名詞。A.plan計(jì)劃；B.question問題；C.information信息；D.favor喜好，呼應(yīng)第一段，即那個(gè)改變作者一生的問題，故選B。52.A考查詞組。A.dawnedon漸漸明白；B.knockedinto撞上；C.dependedon取決于；D.lookedinto調(diào)查，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，作者在思考人生方向時(shí)明白自己可以不被生理的高度限制，成為一個(gè)“高大”的人，故選A。53.D考查連接詞。A.although盡管；B.so所以；C.while當(dāng)……時(shí)；D.but但是，聯(lián)系上文，雖然作者生理上因失去雙腿而矮小，但是卻依然可以成為一個(gè)“高大”的人，故選D。54.C考查比較級(jí)。A.first最先；B.strangest最強(qiáng)；C.best最好；D.luckiest最幸運(yùn)，因?yàn)槭橇x肢，所以可以做成適合任何鞋子的尺寸，另一方面來(lái)說(shuō)這是最好的事了，故選C。55.B考查名詞。A.struggles奮斗；B.benefits益處；C.rewards獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)；D.conflicts沖突，聯(lián)系上文，這是這場(chǎng)病帶來(lái)的改變中的益處，故選B。56.B考查名字。A.stage舞臺(tái)；B.snowboard滑雪板；C.track軌道；D.playground操場(chǎng)，由第二段第一句滑雪訓(xùn)練可知，這里是指回答滑雪板，故選B。57.D考查動(dòng)詞。A.allowing允許；B.giving給予；C.calling呼喊；D.making使……，制作，獲得了兩塊金牌了，使我成為了這一領(lǐng)域的最高排名，故選D。58.A考查名詞。A.challenges挑戰(zhàn)；B.achievements成就；C.devotions祈禱；D.hesitations猶豫，與limitations（局限）并列，應(yīng)選A。59.C考查形容詞。A.active積極的；B.amazing驚人的；C.negative消極的；D.terminal終點(diǎn)的，晚期的，與bad對(duì)應(yīng)，應(yīng)選擇負(fù)面的詞語(yǔ)，故選C。60.D考查名詞。A.ability能力，才能；B.skill技能，技巧；C.tool工具；D.gift禮物，天賦，根據(jù)原文，面對(duì)困難，與其被失意打到，不如直面它，相信它是上天帶來(lái)的考驗(yàn)，是通向成功的禮物，故選D。20.完型填空（共20題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Afterattendingaconference,Ireturnedtomyhotelroomlateoneevening．Theoverheadlightout-sidemydoorwasburnedoutandIhad

36

findingthekeyhole．WhenI

37

toopenthedoor,I

38

aroundthewallforalightswitch．Ifoundaplatewhereaswitchwas

39

installed…butnoswitch!Notdiscouragedeasily,Iremembered

40

alampbythebedwhenIdepositedmyluggage41

intheday．Ifoundthebedinthe

42

andthenthelamp,butwhenIswitchediton,nothing

43

!IthoughtthatperhapsifIopenedthecurtainsImightbeabletousewhateverlightcomesinfromthe

44

tofindanotherlamp．SoI

45

mywayslowlyacrosstheroomtothecurtainsand…nodrawstring!Ifinallystumbled（跌跌撞撞地）around

46

Ifoundadesklampwhichactually

47

!ThateveningIdiscoveredinawholenewwayjusthowdarktheworld

48

beandhow-necessarylightis!Butevenmorenecessarythan

49

lightisthelightthatshinesfrompeople—thelightof

50

andfaith．Because,formanypeople,theworldisadarkand

51

place．Forsomeonetodayjustmaybestumblingindiscouragementorsadnessorfearandin

52

ofsomelight．Soletyourlightshine．Whateverlightyou

53

maybeabeaconofhopeandencouragement．Andifyoufeelthatyourlightis

54

acandleinaforestrememberthereisn’tenoughdarknessinalltheworldto

55

thelightofonesmallcandle．36．A．confidence

B．respect

C．a(chǎn)dmiration

D．difficulty37．A．managed

B．failed

C．wished

D．meant38．A．touched

B．felt

C．sensed

D．looked39．A．a(chǎn)lready

B．never

C．still

D．once40．A．equipping

B．producing

C．spotting

D．removing41．A．later

B．earlier

C．lower

D．upper42．A．light

B．dark

C．room

D．corner43．A．happened

B．operated

C．fired

D．developed44．A．machine

B．street

C．room

D．car45．A．wound

B．forced

C．made

D．lost46．A．a(chǎn)fter

B．until

C．while

D．since47．A．helped

B．a(chǎn)ffected

C．worked

D．inspired48．A．can

B．shall

C．will

D．must49．A．mental

B．psychological

C．electrical

D．physical50．A．existence

B．love

C．truth

D．wisdom51．A．lonely

B．colourful

C．friendly

D．complex52．A．short

B．favor

C．face

D．need53．A．make

B．offer

C．take

D．contribute54．A．notmorethan

B．otherthan

C．nomorethan

D．ratherthan55．A．putout

B．giveout

C．getover

D．setup

參考答案：36-40

DABDC

41-45

BBABC

46-50

BCADB

51-55

ADBCA略三、閱讀理解21.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Therearemanywaysofdefiningsuccess.Itisaccuratetosaythateachofushasourownconceptofsuccesstotheextentthateachofusisresponsibleforsettingourowngoalsanddeterminingwhetherwehavemetthesegoalssatisfactorily.Becauseeachofuspossessesuniquedifferencesingeneticabilityandfavorableenvironmentsinwhichtoexpresstheseabilities,itisnecessarilytruethatwemustdefinesuccessbroadly.Forsomepeople,simplybeingabletolivetheirlifewithaminimumofmiseryandsufferingisconsideredasuccess.Thinkofthepeaceofmindofthepoorshepherdwhotendshissheep,enjoyshissimplelifewithhisfamilyinthebeautyofnature,andwhoisrespectedbecausehedoesagoodjobofachievingthegoalsexpectedofandacceptedbyhimandhissociety.Ontheotherhand,itseemsthateventhoughsomepeopleappeartoberichinmaterialpossessions,manyofthemseemtobemiserableandconsiderthemselvesunsuccessfulwhenjudgedbytheirowngoalsofsuccess.Becausenotallventurescanbesuccessful,oneshouldnotsetunrealisticgoalsforachievingsuccess,butifonehasself-confidenceitwouldbeunfortunatetosetone’sgoalsattoolowalevelofachievement.Awisecounseloroncesaidtoayoungmanwhowasexperiencing