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云南省昆明市羊街中學2022年高二英語上學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.LearningEnglishmeansmorethanmemorizingahugelotofwords.It________alargeamountofreadingaswell.A.involves
B.inspires
C.motivates
D.associates參考答案:A2.—Didyoumeetanyone______attheparty?—No,infact,Ifoundthepartyrather______.A.interesting;boring
B.interested;boringC.interesting;bored
D.interested;bored參考答案:A試題分析:考查非謂語動詞?!诰蹠夏阌龅揭恍┯腥さ娜藛??——沒有,事實上,我發(fā)現(xiàn)聚會相當令人厭煩。故選A?!局R歸納】表示情感的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞surprising令人驚訝的,surprised感到驚訝;frightening令人害怕的,frightened感到害怕;moving令人感動的,moved感動;exciting令人興奮的,excited感到興奮;boring令人厭煩的,bored感到厭煩?,F(xiàn)在分詞的主語通常指事物;過去分詞的主語通常指人。3.―OurcompanywillorganizeatriptoHongkongnextmonth.I______mymotherthere.―I’dratheryou____.Afterallshehasjustrecoveredfromherillnessandshestillfeelsweak.A.willtake;won’t
B.amtaking;don’tC.willtake;didn’t
D.amtaking;didn’t參考答案:D4.PremierWenJiabaohadmanyimportant_____ofstate____with.
A.affairs,todeal
B.businesses,dealing
C.affairs,treat
D.businesses,totreat
參考答案:A5.Undernocircumstances________tomovetoanewplacefarawayfromherworkplace,becauseitisn’tconvenientforherfamilyandherself.A.Karenwillagree
B.willKarenagreeC.Karenwilldisagree
D.willKarendisagree參考答案:B句意為:因為對于Karen和她的家庭來說搬到遠離她的工作地點去住是太不方便,所以她決不同意搬家。undernocircumstances(決不)這一否定短語位于句首時,句子使用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu),排除A、C兩項。根據(jù)句意可以排除D選項。6.Theadvertisementislikelytobejustthenameofacompany,partof_________maybeagenerallocation.A.it
B.which
C.what
D.that參考答案:B7.It’shightimethatwe
againstspreadingfalseinformationontheInternet.A.willfight B.fought C.wouldfight D.fight參考答案:B【詳解】考查虛擬語氣。句意:是我們反對在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上傳播虛假信息的時候了??疾榫涫剑篒tishightimethat后面的從句謂語動詞要用過去式或用should加動詞原形,但should不可省略。fightagainst對抗;反對;與……作斗爭,fight的過去式是fought。故選B。8.Whenanewproduct_____,thereneedstobesometimeforpeopletoknowitandbuyit.A.comesintothemarket
B.isforsaleC.isonsale
D.comesontothemarket參考答案:D9.Hewas__withtheresultsoftheexam,whichcanbeseenfromhis__smile.A.satisfied,satisfying
B.satisfied,satisfiedC.satisfying,satisfied
D.satisfying,satisfying參考答案:B10.--WhatifIcan’tfinishmytasktoday?--______.Youstillhaveanotherweekleft.A.I’msorry.
B.Itdepands.
C.Don’tmentionit.D.takeiteasy參考答案:D11.Sosudden________thattheenemyhadnotimetoescape.A.didtheattack
B.theattackdid
C.wastheattack
D.theattackwas參考答案:C12.HeadcoachLiYanburstsintotearsofjoywhenheseesZhouYangfirst____thefinishlineatthewomen’s1500mshorttrackspeedskatingfinal.
A.tocross
B.havingcrossed
C.cross
D.crossed參考答案:C略13.Apartfrombeinggoodatteamwork,heistall,strongandathletic.________,heisthebestchoiceforthecomingbasketballmatch.A.Allinall
B.Inaddition
C.Afterall
D.Bytheway參考答案:A14.——Ican’t_______anothertask,nowIhavemorethanIcando.
——Inthisway,Iwillasksomeoneelse.
A.takeon
B.takeover
C.takeup
D.takeoff
參考答案:A略15.Thenewskirtyouboughtforme_________verycomfortably.A.isworn
B.iswearing
C.hasworn
D.wears參考答案:D【詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意:你給我買的新裙子穿起來非常舒服。youboughtforme是一個省略了that的定語從句,修飾先行詞Thenewskirt。表示主語現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài),用一般現(xiàn)在時,主語Thenewskirt是第三人稱單數(shù),謂語動詞用單數(shù),故選D。16.Mymumdroppedmeoffatelementaryschool,leavingmealoneto________newchallenges.A.offer
B.avoidC.dealwith
D.facewith參考答案:Coffer“提供”;
avoid“避免”;dealwith“處理;應付”;face可用作及物動詞,表示“面對”。根據(jù)句意應選C項,表示“應對挑戰(zhàn)”。17.
Herankle_____,ourtourguidehadtobetakentothehospital.A.twisted
B.havingtwisted
C.twisting
D.beingtwisted參考答案:A18.—Didyouseewhothedriverwas?
—No,soquickly__________thatIcouldn’tgetagoodlookathisface.
A.thecarspeedsby
B.thecarspedbyC.doesthecarspeedby
D.didthecarspeedby參考答案:D略二、完型填空19.Oneday,Raulwasmilesawayfromthesmallranch(牧場)houseinalargevalley.Everythingseemedtobeallright,yethefeltstrangeandsomewhatuneasy.Thewindhadpickedup,andangry,darkclouds
31
acrossthesky.Hecouldsmelltheraincoming.Anditdid.
32,thelightningflashedthroughtheclouds,nearly
33
Raul.Thethunder(雷聲)wassoloudthatheburiedhisheadinhishandsandrubbedhiseyes.Thenheheardit—hoofbeats(蹄聲).He
34
.Therebeforehimstoodatall,whitehorse.Anoldmanstareddownathimfromitsback.“Wh-wh-whoarey-y-you?”askedRaul.“Oh,mynameisGrayCloud,”theoldmananswered
35,“comewithme.”Raulfollowedonwithhishorse.A
36
feelingcameoverhim.All
37
themtherainwaspouringdown,
38
notadropfellonthem.Theyseemedtobe
39
backtowardRaul’shome.Raullosttrackoftime.Thenallatonce,hefound
40
attheranchgate.Theoldmanturnedhishorse,wavedhishand,andsmiled.Lightningflashedagain.Theoldmanandhishorsewere
41.Raul’sfatherranoutacrosstheyardto
42
him.“Wehavebeen
43
aboutyou.Areyouokay?Hurry.Let’sgetinoutofthe
44.”“Wait,”saidRaul.“HaveyoueverheardofanoldmancalledGrayCloud?”“Can’tsayI…wait.Ibelievemygreat-grandfatherusedtotellstoriesaboutamancalledGrayCloud.Hediedalongtimeago.Theyallsayhewas
45
bylightningduringaterriblethunderstorm.Whydoyouask?”Atthis,Raulwasreallymoreshockedthanpuzzled.31.A.dropped
B.fell
C.rolled
D.covered32.A.Suddenly
B.Strongly
C.Quickly
D.Hardly33.A.beating
B.blinding
C.burning
D.touching34.A.lookedup
B.wokeup
C.laydown
D.satdown35.A.lazily
B.angrily
C.freely
D.slowly36.A.natural
B.common
C.strange
D.sad37.A.around
B.beside
C.through
D.above38.A.yet
B.for
C.so
D.or39.A.reaching
B.leading
C.heading
D.returning40.A.them
B.themselves
C.him
D.himself41.A.gone
B.left
C.followed
D.lost42.A.see
B.meet
C.beat
D.ask43.A.waited
B.thought
C.worried
D.excited44.A.yard
B.wind
C.grass
D.rain45.A.defeated
B.caught
C.damaged
D.struck參考答案:31—35CABAD
36—40CAACD
41—45ABCDD20.完形填空:(共15小題,每小題1分,滿分15分)WhentravelingintheCanadianRockiesbycar,Ioftennoticearoadsignthatsays,“Afedbearisadeadbear.”
21
,Ididnotgetit.Whyisafedbearadeadone?Accordingtoafriend,manytravelersusedtothrowtheirfoodfromtheircarsforthebears.
22
,thebearsturnedtotheroadsideforfoodandslowlylosttheirabilitytotakecareofthemselves.Whenwintercame,fewertravelerstooktothemountains,which
23
lessfoodforthebears,someofwhomstarvedorfrozentodeath.SotheCanadiangovernment
24
warningsignsalongtheroad,essentiallyadvisingpeoplenottofeedthebears.Thisremindedmeofascientificexperiment.Somewhitemicewere
25
intotwogroups.Onegroupspenttheirdaysonlyeatingandsleeping,
26
theother,fedonlywithhalftheamountoffood
27
,hadtosearchforfood.Halfayearlater,scientistsfoundthatthemicethathadtosearchfortheirownfoodwere
28
,whilethefullyfedoneswereeitherillordead.Itwas
29
thattheunderfedwhitemice,inthe
30
ofsearchingfortheirfood,hadkepthealthybyexercisinginfindingfood,beingadaptable,and
31
theirimmunity.Manyover-concernedparentsarefeedingtheirchildrenlikebearsorwhitemice.Atpresent,childrenareonlygoodatreadingandstudying,andarenot
32
tothinkindependentlyandactforthemselves.
33
placedinstrangeenvironments,theyarelost,confused,andhelpless.Parentsdonotunderstandwhatittakesto
34
theirchildren’slong-termsuccess.Theyforgetthemostimportantthing---andthatishowtocultivatetheirchildreninto
35
adults,sothattheycanbravelyundertakechallengesandsucceedinthefuture.21.A.FirstofallB.AtthebeginningC.AfterallD.Intheend22.A.NormallyB.GraduallyC.GenerallyD.Actually23.A.provedB.explainedC.meantD.advocated24.A.makeupB.takeupC.keepupD.putup25.A.separatedB.dividedC.arrangedD.determined26.A.sinceB.whenC.whileD.if27.A.availableB.regularC.deliciousD.necessary28.A.aliveB.popularC.healthyD.lazy29.A.evidentB.reliableC.funnyD.curious30.A.stageB.processC.aimD.period31.A.practicingB.affectingC.reducingD.improving32.A.forcedB.advisedC.allowedD.encouraged33.A.UntilB.UnlessC.OnceD.As34.A.indicateB.ensureC.demandD.predict35.A.independentB.skilfulC.helpfulD.successful參考答案:21-25BBCDB
26-30CDCAB
31-35DDCBA略三、閱讀理解21.AnincreaseinthenumberofsuicidesinSouthKorea,hasledpolicemanYooByoung-jongtoanewjob.Hepatrols(巡邏)Seoul’sbridgestostopdesperatepeoplefromthrowingthemselvesintotheriver.AccordingtoSouthKorea’shealthministry,suiciderateshavedoubledinadecadeandarenowtheleadingcauseofdeathforpeopleintheir20sand30s.Thecountryhasthefourth-highestsuiciderateamongthe30industrializedcountriesintheOrganizationforCo-operationandDevelopment(OECD).Itrecorded22.8suicidedeathsforevery100,000peoplein2003.That’slowerthanHungry,FinlandandcloseneighbourJapan.Butthenumberisgrowingbyabout1percenteachyear,fasterthanforallotherOECDnations.Inamovetocutsuicidesbyafifthby2010,thehealthministryisrunningatelevisionadcampaign.Itopenswithalonelymanwalkingonabridge.Avoiceoversays:“Thinkfiveminutesmorebeforeyougiveitallaway.Don’tforgetyouhavealovingfamily.”O(jiān)therministryplansincludesettingupmorehotlinesandtrainingmoresuicidecounselors.Authoritiesarealsolimitingwebsitesthatprovidesuicidemethodsandsometimesevenselltoxic(有毒的)chemicals.
Distressedindividualsrangefromstudentsworriedaboutpoorgradestopeopleindebtaswellasdisgracedpoliticians.
Expertssaytherisingtoll(死亡人數(shù))insomewaycanbeblamedonmediacoverageofrecenthigh-profilesuicides.Theseincludetopbusinessleadersandcelebrities(名人)whoapparentlyleadanumberofpeopletocopytheiractions.
“Wesaved50livesthisyearwhenpeopleturnedtobridgesasaplacetodieafternewsreportsofsuchdeathsby‘bigshots’,”saidthe38-year-oldYoo,inDecember.
LastJuly,thegovernmentandcivilassociationsurgedmediatoavoidreportingspecificmethodsandlocationsofsuicides.Butitisdifficulttoclearlygivereasonsforthesuicideincrease.
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