九年級（上）Unit1單元測驗卷一、單項選擇（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）1.Maryissingingnextdoor,________?A.issheB.isn’therC.isn’tsheD.aren’tshe2.Jackoftengoestoschoolonfoot,________?A.doesn’tJackB.doesn’theC.isn’theD.don’the3.Let’stryourbesttobetter,________?A.shallweB.willyouC.don’tyouD.don’twe4.________amazingmovieitis!A.WhatanB.HowanC.WhataD.What5.________herhouseis!Iespeciallylovethecolourfulgarden.A.WhatbeautifulB.WhatabeautifulC.WhataD.What二、語法選擇(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)TheCOVID-19hasspreadallovertheworld.Theforeignersaremade__6__awayfromthecrowd.Therefore,manyofthemworkathome.Thenatopicwhich__7__“unglamorous(槽糕的)workfromhomespaces”hasputonthesocialmedia.Somepeoplehavepostedthepicturesinwhichtheyworkathomeonline.Somepeopleworkinthegarden.__8__havemeetingsattheirontable.Andtherearestillsomepeopleturningtheirbathtubs(浴缸)intoworkdesks.ScotLagstromfromMorrisvile,NorthCarolina,hasworkedathisbathtubforseveralweeks.However,heisnottheonlyoneworkingatthebathtub.AmandaEpsteinandherhusband,wholiveinanapartmentinManhattanwiththeir__9__baby.Bothofthemarelawyersandhavetoworkathome,__10__thereisonlyadeskintheirhouse.“Somyhandyhusband__11__useourbathtubandamini-ironingboardtogetheronwhichhecanputhislaptop,andakitchenchairtocreateasecondworkplaceinthemasterbathroom.”Epsteinwrites.LesleyGrubb,adirectorofproductionbasedinAtlanta,hastakenthreeconferencecallsfromherbathroom.Shewrites,“Ianswercallsherebecauseitis__12__placeinmyhousewhereyoucan’thearmyfourkidswhoareagedfrom5to9.”JosephKim,whoworksinstrategyforasoftwarecompany,__13__inaflatinSanFranciscowithhiswife.Hesaidthathewas__14__tiredofworkingathomethathebuiltupaworkspaceinhisSUV.“Ilovebeingoutside,becausestayingathomehardlygivesmeachancetobreathefreshair,__15__it?”hewrites.6.A.stayB.stayedC.tostayD.staying7.A.calledB.callC.callsD.iscalled8.A.OtherB.OthersC.AnotherD.Theothers9.A.18-months-oldB.18-monthsoldC.18-month-oldD.18monthold10.A.andB.butC.soD.or11.A.hastoB.havetoC.shallD.should12.A.quietB.quieterC.quietestD.thequietest13.A.liveB.livesC.livingD.tolive14.A.veryB.muchC.suchD.so15.A.didB.didn’tC.doesD.doesn’t三、完形填空(共10小題；每小題1分，浦分10分)Onawinterafternoon,Iwaswalkinginagardeninthewarmsunshine.Ifeltwarmand__16__.Suddenly,anappletreecaughtmyeye.Iwalked__17__towardsit,searchingforaperfectapple.However,alltheappleswereredandbig.Icouldn’twaittopickonewhichwasthe__18__inmyeyes.Inordertoenjoyit,Itookalittlebite,butbitterness(苦澀),quicklyspreadthroughmymouth.Atthismoment,Irealizedthatbeautiful__19__didn’tmeanthebeautyinsideandthatthebeautyinsidewasmuchmoreimportantthantheoutside.Iwalkedtothedustbinandpreparedtothrowitaway.Aftermuchhesitation(猶豫),I__20__throwingitaway.IthoughtitwaschosenbymeandIshouldeatitupthoughitwasreally__21__tocat.Imustberesponsibleformy__22__.Aftereatingitup,Iturnedroundtotheappletree,__23__thatsincethebeautifulapplesdidn’ttastegood,theuglyonemustbedelicious.WhenIgotreadytopicktheapplewhichIwasdelicious.Then,aboyrushedoutbehindmeandpickedtheapple.Isawhimeatingtheapple.1knewthatitmustbeverydeliciousforhisbig__24__.Ilostadeliciousapplebecauseofmyhesitation.Lifeislikepickingapples.Whenwedecidetodosomething,weshouldbeginwithoutanyhesitationorwemay__25__thechance.16.A.comfortableB.convenientC.nervousD.cold17.A.strangelyB.weaklyC.secretlyD.slowly18.A.smallestB.worstC.bestD.greenest19.A.smellB.appearanceC.mindD.energy20.A.keptonB.worriedaboutC.gaveupD.dependedon21.A.hardB.goodC.freeD.experience22.A.opinionB.voiceC.workD.choice23.A.showingB.thinkingC.suggestingD.forgetting24.A.smileB.painC.jokesD.tears25.A.createB.getC.loseD.meet四、閱讀第一節(jié)閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題2分，滿分30分)(A)Therewasakingdomlong,longago.Itwasruledbyakingwholovedriddles.Onceayearthekingmadeanewriddle.Hegaveaprizetothepersonwhocouldsolvetheriddle.Therewasabakerwhoalsolivedinthiskingdom.Everyoneagreedthathebakedthefinestbreads.Thebakerhadalmosteverythingheneededexceptforahorse.Ifthebakerhadahorse,hecouldsellhisfinebreadsfromoneendofthekingdomtotheother.Oneyearthekingmadeanewriddlethatpuzzledeveryone.“Iwillgiveaprizetothepersonwhocansolvemyriddle,”thekingsaid.“Whoeverwinswillhavethepickofoneofmystrongesthorses.”Hethendrewalinedownthemiddleofthecourtyard.“Makethislineshorterwithouterasing(清除)anypartofit,”thekingchallenged.Peoplecamefromfarandwide.Theylookedatthelineandsquintedatit.Theyevenputtheirnosestothegroundandscratchedtheirheads.“Howcanyoumakealineshorterwithouterasinganypartofit?”thepeopleinthecrowdaskedeachother.Someofthemtried.Thedressmakerkickeddirt(泥土)overthelinetohideit.Thefarmerpouredwateroverthelinetomakeitdisappear.Noneoftheseeffortsworked,andthepeoplewenthomedisappointed.Everyonewaspuzzledabouthow1osolvethisnewriddle.Aweekpassed,andnobodyhadanynewides.Thenonedaythebakercameintothecourtyardwithabagofflour(面粉).“YourMajesty,”thebakersaidtotheking,“Icanmakeyourlineshorterwithouterasinganypartofit.”Thenthebakeropenedhisbagofflour.Hepouredoutalineofflourrightnexttothekingsline.Thelinethebakermadewaslongerthantheking’sline.“Now,goodking,”thebakersmiled,“yourlineisshorter.”Thepeoplewereamazed.Thekinglaughedandclappedhishands.“Youhavewontheprize.Iwillgiveyouahorseofyourchoice.”Thebakerwasexcited.Nowhecouldsellhisbreadsfromoneendofthekingdomtotheother.26.Whatwasthebaker’sproblematthebeginningofthestory?A.Hecouldn’tmakefinebread.B.Heneededmoneytoopenmorestores.C.Hedidn’thaveenoughflourtomakemorebread.D.Hehaddifficultysellingbreadalloverthekingdom.27.Thedressmakerandthefarmerfailedbecausetheyboth__________.A.trytoerasethelineB.pouredwateroverthelineC.kickeddirtoverthelineD.puttheirnosetotheground28.Thebakersmiledbecause__________.A.HewasgladtoseethekingB.HewantedtomakethekinghappyC.HefeltsurethathesolvedtheriddleD.Hesoldalotofbreadtothevillagers29.Thisstoryshowsthattheking__________.A.toberichB.totrainhorseC.toeatbreadD.tohavefun30.Whotellsthisstory?A.Theking.B.Thefarmerandthedressmake.C.Thebaker.D.Someonewhoisnotacharacterinthestory.(B)“Volunteeringmakesyoulookattheworlddifferently.Yourseehowlittlethingscanchangeaperson’slifeforthebetter,whichmakeseveryoneabetterperson.”Mason,avolunteersaid.NationalVolunteerWeekstartedin1974andisheldeveryApril.Itisatimetothankvolunteersfortheirachievements.Itisalsoaperfectopportunity(機會)toencourageotherstotaketheirfirststeptowardbecomingavolunteer.Makingthedecisiontotakethefirststepsanbethebiggestproblem,becausetheyoftenwonderiftheywillbeabletomeettheorganization’sexpectations(期望).Somepeoplefearnotknowinganyoneelseinthegroup.Nothavingenoughtimealsopreventssomefromsharingtheirabilities.Thefollowingtipscanhelpifyouhavesomeoftheseworries.★Startoutslowly,don’taddtoomuchpressure.Evenafewhoursamonthcanmakeabigdifferenceinsomeone’slife.★Chooseanorganizationwiththesameinterestsandcommonvalues.★Takepartinatrainingmeetingfornewvolunteers,evenifitisnotasked.★Workwithaveteranvolunteer.Hevolunteeredalot,hecanhelpyouincreasetheconfidenceandcompletelyunderstandtheorganization’sexpectations.★Inviteafriendorfamilymembertoserve.Itisagoodexperiencetovolunteerwiththem.★Finally,itismostimportanttoenjoythevolunteerexperienceandtorememberthatnotallvolunteerexperiencesareperfect.Ifoneexperiencedoesn’twork,don’tgiveupandyou’llsurelyfindtherightopportunity.Spendsometimeonvolunteerworkandyouwillseegreatchangesinpeople’slives.AsMasondiscoveredduringhisvolunteerexperience,“…littlethingscanchangeaperson’slife.”31.Voluneerincanhelp__________.A.makeadecisionB.seetheworldclearlyC.thankedotherpeopleD.makeperson’slifebetter32.Whatcouldbethereasontostoppeopletakingthefirststep?A.Theydon’thaveenoughtime.B.Theyarepreventedbytheirfamilies.C.Theyfearthattheirabilitiesareshared.D.Theydon’texpecttobecomevolunteers.33.Whichofthefollowingcanhelppeopletakethefirststep?A.startoutquicklyB.organizeatrainingmeetingC.inviteafriendtobewiththemD.joininagroupwithdifferentvalues34.Theunderlinedword“veteran”inthepassagemeans“__________”.A.politeB.humorousC.youngD.experienced35.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Totellpeopletomakechangesintheirlives.B.Toencouragepeopletostarttheirvolunteering.C.Howtomakegreatachievementsinvolunteering.D.Howtokeeponvolunteeringwhateverhappened.(C)CharlesLyellisaScottishgeologist(地質學家).Hewasbornintoawealthyfamilyon14November1797.Hisfather,whowasascientist,keptthestudywellfilledwithbooksoneverysubject,includinggeology.Lyellwasnotahard-workingstudentatschool,andhemuchpreferredtohaveawalkintheNewForest.Hisfirstscientifichobbywascollectingbutterfliesandinsects,whichhecontinueddoingformanyyears.Hisobservations(觀察力)wentfarbeyondthoseofotherboys,andlaterthistalentforcollectingledtomanyimportantdiscoveries.Attheageof19,LyellenteredExeterCollegeOxford,wherehisinterestinmathandgeologywasdeveloped.HisinterestingeologywasencouragedbythewonderfullecturesofWilliamBucklandwhowaswidelyknownforhisefforttoproveNoah’sFloodbythestudiesoffossils(化石).Lyellspenthislongvacationstravellingandmakinggeologicalstudies.In1827,Lyellstartedafull-timejobingeologyandbegantoplanabookwhichincludednaturalexplanationsforgeologicalthings.HeexploredinItaly.Poorroadsandhotelsmadehistravelverydifficult,butintheareaaroundMountEtnahefinallyconfirmedhisguessandgottheanswerhewanted.ReturningtoLondon,hesettoworkimmediatelyonhisbook,PrinciplesofGeology,thefirstvolumeofwhichwaspublishedinJuly1830.CharlesDarwinoncementionedthebookandsaid,“Historiansinthefuturewillrealizethatthebookhascausedarevolution(革命)inthenaturalscience.”ThebookalsohadsomeinfluenceonCharlesDarwin’sTheoryofEvolution.In1848,Lyellwasknightedforhisscientificachievements.Lyellbecamemoreandmorefamousandhereceivedmanyawardsinhislifetime.36.What’sthemainpurposeofthefirstparagraph?A.TolistLyell’sdiscoveriesingeology.B.ToshowtheearlyexperienceofLyell.C.TointroduceLyell'sfamilylife.D.TotellusLyell'sfavouritehobbies.37.WhatmadeLyellbecomeinterestedingeology?A.Thebooksinhisfather’sstudy.B.ThelessonsofWilliamBuckland.C.Hisstudiesduringhislongvacations.D.Hisfull-timejobingeology.38.HowcanwedescribeLyell’sresearchexperienceinItaly?A.Hardbutsuccessful.B.Relaxingandinteresting.C.Pleasantbutmeaningless.D.Boringanddisappointing.39.WhatcanweknowfromParagraph4?A.Lyell’sbookhadsomeweaknesses.B.DarwindisagreedwithLyell’sideas.C.DarwinthoughthighlyofLyell’sbook.D.Lyell'stheorycouldn’tbeacceptedbysomepeople.40.Howisthetextmainlydeveloped?A.Bylistingnumbers.B.Bygivingexamples.C.Bymakingcomparisons.D.Byfollowingthetimeorder.第二節(jié)閱讀填空(共5小題:每小題1分，滿分5分)Peoplefromallovertheworldhaveonecommondesire.Theyarelookingforhappiness.Eachpersonhasapersonalvisionofhappiness.Ithinkallpeoplehavehabitswhichcanbothhelpthembecomehappyorlosetheirdream.____41____Thefollowingbehaviorscaneasilyaffectyou,ifyoudonothingtocorrectthem.Onlyyoucanchangeyourlife.Don'twaitfortheperfectmoment,butmakeeverymomentperfectinstead.Lifeisshort.Soyoushoulddoyourbesttoseizetheopportunitytomakeyourlifeandthelifeofyourdearestandnearestpeoplebetter.Nowadaysmanypeoplefaceeconomicproblemsandgotoworktheyhate.____42____Confuciusoncesaidawonderfulthing,“Chooseajobyouloveandyouwillneverhavetoworkadayinyourlife.”Therearesomanyhappypeoplearound.Youoftenfindthemsmiling,jokingandsucceedingineverything.____43____Don’tletthesethoughtsflagyourspirits.Justdefinesuccessforyourselfandmoveontowardsyourdream.Fearsandworriesarefalseemotionsthatcankeepyouawayfrommanychancestobecomebetterordosomethingyou’veneverdonebefore.Don’tletallthosefearsandnegativitytakeoveryourlife.You’dbetterbestrongenoughtofaceallyourfears.____44____Itisalmostimpossibletochangeeverythingallatonce.____45____Ifyouwanttomakedifferenceintheworld,startchangingtheworldaroundyou.Happinessisinyourhand,butyoushouldopenyoureyestoseeandacceptit.Trytogiveupbadhabitsthatcanstealyourhappiness,andyouwillfeelbetterandhappier.A.Don’tworry,behappy!B.Trytochangeeverythingstepbyster.C.Youshouldn’tgiveuponyourdreamsandworkwithoutpassionandinterest.D.Unfortunately,therearesomehabitsthatstealyourhappinessandmakeyoufeelbad.ETherefore,youbegintofocusonotherpeople’slivesandcompareyoursuccesstotheirgoals.五、寫作第一節(jié)短文填空(共S小題:每小題1分，滿分5分)Heaskedsomesoldiersto(46)l________theelephantontoaboat.Thentheboatwentlowerontothewater.CaoChong(47)d________alineonthesideoftheboattomarkhowlowitwent.Thentheelephantwas(48)t________offtheboatandtheboatwas(49)f________withrocksuntilthewaterreachedthelineontheboat.CaoChongthenweighedtherocksandaddedupthe(50)w________ofalltherocks.第二節(jié)完成句子(共5少題小題2分，滿分10分)51.這個房子真是個安全的地方??！__________________________________