山東省濟寧市武臺中學高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Peter,togetherwithhisparents_________everySunday.A.wenthiking

B.gohiking

C.goeshiking

D.hiking參考答案：

C解析：主謂一致的考點。everySunday說明是一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。主語后面的介賓形式不考慮。2.IwishI_____thecarjourneyhomewithmyfriends.Nowtheyarewatchingthefootballmatchathome.A.willshare

B.haveshared

C.wouldshare

D.hadshared參考答案：D3.Furthermore,iftheylikethesoundofamethodandtryit,theymayget____withit.A.sticking

B.tostick

C.beingstuck

D.stuck參考答案：Dgetstuck“陷進去”，為固定短語。4.Themeetingwasputoff,______wasexactly______wewanted.A.as;that

B.which;what

C.this;what

D.it;that參考答案：B5.Youhadoneofyourteethpulledoutyesterday,______?A.hadyou

B.hadn’tyou

C.didyou

D.didn’tyou參考答案：D6.–I’msorryIsteppedonyourtoe;itwasanaccident.

–Itwasn’t!Youdidit______.

A.byaccident

B.atpresent

C.onpurpose

D.atdusk參考答案：A7.Youreallyneedtogooutandgetsomefreshairandsunshine.You____overworkedduringthe.lasttwoweeks.A.havebeenB.were

C.badbeen

D.wouldbe參考答案：a略8.TheBankofChina,havingsofarwovenitsnetworkin27countries,______itsbusinessinBrazilinJune2009.A.hasstarted

B.wasstarting

C.willstart

D.started參考答案：C9.Itisintheveryvillage,________Marywasborn35yearsago,________shewillbuildherfirstschool,________inspireseveryonetohelpher．A．where;that;which

B．that;that;that

C．that;when;which

D．where;when;that參考答案：A分析句子的意思與結構，可知這個句子中包含了兩個定語從句和一個強調句。第一個空格引導的是一個定語從句，先行詞是village，而從句中沒有缺少主干成分，故用冠詞副詞where；第二個空是強調句型結構，是與整個句子開頭的itis組合，形成一個itis…that的強調結構；而第三個空引導的也是一定定語從句，由于從句中缺少主語，而且先行詞是指前面整個句子的內容，故用關系代詞which?？芍獞xA。句意：正是在這個瑪麗35年前在里面出生的村莊里，她建起了她的第一所學校。這件事鼓舞了每個人都刦幫助她。10.Medicalcareinthecountrycannotcomparewith

bigcities.

A．oneof

B．thatof

C．不填

D．theoneof參考答案：B11.—Sogreataparty!Whyisn’tJohnhere?—He______forhiscomingexams.A.prepare.

B.ispreparing

C.hasprepared

D.prepared參考答案：B時態(tài)考查題。他沒來的原因是“正在準備考試”。12.IsMr.Wanggoodatdrawinghisstudentsinto_____discussion?A.lovely

B.lively

C.warmly

D.seriously參考答案：B13.—Canyoudescribe______ithappened?—Yes,Iwasridingonmybike______acarknockedmedownfrombehind.A.when;as

B.how;as

C.how;whenD.how;while參考答案：C略14.Who______thefightagainsttheH1N1flu______itnotbeenfortheChinesescientists’greatefforts?A.couldhavewon;had

B.wouldwin;hadC.wouldhavewon;has

D.couldwin;has參考答案：A【詳解】考查if引導的虛擬語氣。句意：如果不是因為中國科學家的偉大努力，誰能在與H1N1斗爭中取得勝利呢？因為是過去發(fā)生的事情，與過去的事實相反，所以if條件句用過去完成時態(tài)，省略if，則將had提到主語前面，第二個空填had，與之對應的是could/wouldhavewon。故選A?！军c睛】If引導的虛擬語氣：1.表示與現(xiàn)在事實相反的情況從句：If+主語+動詞一般過去時(Be動詞用were)主句：主語+should/would/might/could+do：IfIwereyou，Iwouldtakeanumbrella.如果我是你，我會帶把傘。（事實：我不可能是你）2.表示與過去事實相反的情況從句：If+主語+had+done主句：主語+should/would/might/could+havedone：IfIhadgotthereearlier，Ishould/wouldhavemether.如果我早到那兒，我就會見到她。（事實：去晚了）3.表示與將來事實相反從句：①if+主語+weretodo②if+主語+should+do③if+主語+動詞一般過去式（be動詞用were）主句:主語+should/would/might/could+do:Ifheshouldcomeheretomorrow，Iwouldtalktohim.如果他明天來這兒的話，我就跟他談談。（事實：來的可能性很小，不可能）提示：如果將if省去，則將助動詞had提到主語的前面。15.Don’tworry.Thehardworkthatyoudonow______laterinlife.A.willberepaid

B.wasbeingrepaid

C.hasbeenrepaid

D.wasrepaid參考答案：A句意:…你現(xiàn)在所做的努力在以后的生活中會有回報的.顯然是將來時態(tài)且為被動.16.Inthelate19thcentury,Europechanged_____,fromamostlyagriculturalsocietytoamostly

industrial_____.

A．a(chǎn)greatdealof,不填

B．a(chǎn)greatdeal,one

C．a(chǎn)lot,不填

D．a(chǎn)greatmany,one參考答案：B17.—Ican’trepairtheseuntiltomorrow,I’mafraid.—That’sOK.There’s

.

A．nowonder

B．nodoubt C．noproblem

D．nohurry參考答案：D18.Theirrelationship，______onyearsofopencommunicationwitheachother，willlast.

A.base

B.tobase

C.basing

D.based參考答案：D略二、填空69.—Ichosethesebooksinnospecificwaywithoutanyspecificpurpose.—Ichosethesebooksat______.70.—Hisactionsdon’tcorrespondwithhiswords.—Hisactionsaren’tc______withhiswords.71.—Whendealingwithothers,heisalwayshonestandfrank.—Heis______inhisbusinessdealings.72.—SituatedintheheartofNewYorkCity,thesidewalksherearefulloflifeandbrightlights.—______theheartofNewYorkCity,thesidewalksherearefulloflifeandbrightlights.參考答案：69.random

70.consistent

71.outspoken/straightforward

72.Occupying同義句轉化題要注意同義詞語的運用，也要注意用相應詞的適當形式。69.考查名詞。句意：我隨意地選擇了這本書。短語atrandom（隨意地）=innospecificwaywithoutanyspecificpurpose.故填random.70.考查形容。句意：他的行為與他的話不符。短語beconsistentwith（與……相符）=correspondwith。故填consistent.71.考查形容詞。句意：他在生意上很坦率。形容詞outspoken/straightforward（坦率的）=honestandfrank故填outspoken/straightforward.20.Hundredsofbeautifullydecorateddragonboatsaretakentoriver(61)__________(celebrate)thememoryofthegreatpoetQuYuan.Inriversacrossthecountry,dragonraces(62)___

____(hold)onthefifthdayofthefifthmonthofthelunarcalendar.ThefestivalisalsoatimetoeatZongzi,(63)______traditionaldishofriceandfruit(64)_________(wrap)inbambooleaves.According(65)________thestoryofQuYuan,peoplewouldthrowZongziintothewatersothatthefish(66)_________(eat)thericeinsteadofthepoet.Thefestivalisalsocelebratedtoprotectpeoplefrombadluckand(67)_________(ill).Healthyherbsaresometimeshungonthefrontdoorandnutritiousdrinksareprepared.Somepeoplebelievethat(68)_______aneggisbalancedonitsendat(69)________(exact)12:00noon,itmeansthatthe(70)_______(come)yearwillbegood.參考答案：61.tocelebrate62.areheld63.a64.wrapped65.to66.woulding64.wrapped.考查過去分詞。此處是過去分詞表被動，指米和水果被竹葉包裹起來。故填wrapped.65.to.考查固定短語。accordingto“根據(jù)，按照”是固定短語，此處指根據(jù)屈原的故事，故填to.66.wouldeat.考查動詞形式。此處指人們把粽子扔進河里為了魚吃米就不再吃屈原的尸體。根據(jù)主句的時態(tài)wouldthrow，故填wouldeat.67.illnesses.考查名詞。句中和badluck并列用名詞。指端午節(jié)還是為了慶祝保佑人們遠離不幸和疾病的。故填名詞illnesses.68.if.考查連詞。句意：如果一個雞蛋在正午12點能夠立住，就意味著來年好運。此處表示條件，故填if.69.exactly.考查副詞。此處修飾12:00noon表示正好12點，用副詞。故填ing.考查形容詞。thecomingyear“來年，即將到來的一年”，故填coming.三、閱讀理解21.SydneyTrainsisoneofthemosteconomical,reliableandconvenientwaystotravelthroughoutSydneyanditssurrounds.Ournetwork,theNSWTrainsIntercity,coverssuburbanSydneyandextendstotheHunter,CentralCoast,BlueMountains,SouthernHighlandsandSouthCoastregions.Thenetworkismadeupofseveralcolor1-codedlines.Trainsfromdifferentlinescansharethesameplatform,socheckdisplayscreenandlistentoannouncements.Ticketpricesaregenerallybasedonthedistancetraveled.Youcanvisittransportnsw.Infofordetails.GettingtotheCity.InSydney,ifyou’renearatrainstation,you’reonyourwaytothecity.EveryraillineleadsdirectlyorindirectlytotheCityCircle.It’sthelooparoundthecentralbusinessdistrictofSydney.MostCitystationsareundergroundsolookoutforthesignonstreetlevel.AutomaticticketgatesLargestationshaveautomaticgatesforentryto,andexitfrom,thestation.IfyouhaveanOpalcardoraticketwhichhasamagneticstripeyoumustusetheautomaticgates.Youmayusethewidegateforwheelchair,pramorluggageaccess.Stationstaffwillassistyou.NightRidebusesMosttrainsdonotoperatebetweenmidnightand4:00a.m.ForyourconvenienceaspecialNightRidebusserviceisavailablebetweenthesehoursonmostSydneysuburbanlines.TrackworkInorderforthetrackstothemaintained,wesometimeshavetoreplacetrainwithbuses,particularlyatweekends,Pleasecheckthetrackworksectionforthelatestservicealterationsonyourline.1．Togetmoreinformationaboutticketpries,travelershadbetter________.A.gototheCityCircle

B.visitawebsiteC.checkdisplayscreen

D.listentoannouncements2．Whatserviceisofferedtotravelersinneedatmostbigstations?A.AfreeOpalcard.

B.Earlierentrytothestation.C.Helpfromstationworkers.

D.Aticketwithamagneticstripe.3．WhichisthebestconvenienttimetotravelbySydneyTrains?A.Atmidnight.

B.OnSundayafternoon.C.Betweenmidnightand4:00a.m.D.At6:00p.m.onWednesday.參考答案：1.B

2．C

3．D

22.Whenmykidsweresmall,IstartedatraditioninourhouseofgivingeightgiftsoverthecourseoftheeightdaysofHanukkah(光明節(jié)).Ilikedtheideaof____21____acandleeverynightandgivingmychildrenagifttounwrapto___22___.Itwaseasytogointoatoystoreandpickupsomething___23___lessthan$10each,oreven$1each(attheDollarStore).Mychildrendidn'taskforanythingmuchinparticularandthey___24___whatevertheygot.Astheyearsprogressed,I___25___thetraditionofeightgiftsforeachnightofHanukkah.Butthisyear,Hanukkah___26___somethingelse.Myspecial-needssondecidedthathewantedto___27___acomputer,anditwasuptometobuyallthepartsofit.WhenIwouldn't___28___that,hedecidedhewantedaPlayStation.ThenAmazongiftcards.Thenmoney.Anditbecameclearthatitwasn'tgoingtohappen,hegot___29___.Ikeep___30___himthatHanukkahisn'taboutgreedormaterialism.It'saboutthemiracleofanoillampthat___31___foreightdays.It'saboutbeing___32___ofourheritage.It'saboutfreedom.Buthe___33___.Iknowdeepdownthathisobsessions(迷戀)areoutofhis___34___,anddefinitelyoutofmine.Havingaspecial-needschildisas___35___asitgets.Somedaysarebetterthanothersandnotallholidays___36___thewayIhope.Butdespitehisunrealisticrequests,he'sa(n)___37___childwhoisshowingmethetruemeaningoflife.Andasweenteranewyearandlightthe___38___approachingthetime,Iwelcomehisdifferences___39___Ilearnhowtoturnnegativerequestsinto___40___ones.21.A.buying

B.donating

C.lighting

D.drawing22.A.celebrate

B.present

C.send

D.play23.A.with

B.for

C.of

D.from24.A.ate

B.threw

C.liked

D.drank25.A.heldup

B.gavein

C.handedin

D.keptup26.A.made

B.became

C.found

D.designed27.A.build

B.buy

C.use

D.watch28.A.relyon

B.learnfrom C.agreeto

D.dreamabout29.A.calm

B.happy

C.selfish

D.upset30.A.telling

B.warning

C.promising

D.accusing31.A.lays

B.hangs

C.waits

D.burns32.A.tired

B.proud

C.afraid

D.lack33.A.nodded

B.slept

C.insisted

D.failed34.A.mind

B.sight

C.control

D.place35.A.wonderful

B.dangerous

C.interesting

D.challenging36.A.runout

B.breakdown

C.workout

D.putdown37.A.strange

B.amazing

C.bad

D.energetic38.A.candles

B.lamps

C.torches

D.lanterns39.A.when