山東省濟寧市汶上縣第一中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.ThelatesteditionofHarryPotterisasattractiveasthepreviouseditions.

,itismorethrilling.

A.Ifanything

B.Ifsomething

C.Ifnecessary

D.Ifso參考答案：A2.Theterribletrafficaccidentwearelookingforwardto________shouldhaveattractedthelocalgovernment’sattention.A.seesolving

B.seetosolveC.seeingsolved

D.seeingsolve參考答案：C3.Hethoughtit

greatexperienceasheenjoyedthebeautyof_____nature.A./;the

B.the;/

C.a;/

D.a;the參考答案：C4.Planyourtriponlineusingourofficialwebsite,_______isfulloftipsforvisitingourpark.

A．that

B．where

C．which

D．what參考答案：A略5.___________personalexperience,youmayhavetoputinextrahoursifyouwanttodowellinthecomingtest.

A.Of

B.At

C.From

D.In參考答案：C。固定詞組frompersonalexperience意思是“以個人的經(jīng)驗來說”。6.Landingsafelyinbadweatherisa_______taskforanypilot,andeventhesmallesterrorcanleadtoadisaster. A.tricky C.secure C.significant D.easy參考答案：A7.Thepressconference______tomorrowwilldrawpeople’sgeneralattentiontothemissingMalaysiaAirline’sjetlinerMH370.A.held

B.beingheld

C.holding

D.tobeheld參考答案：D8.WhentheAmericansobjectedtothis,theBritishwouldnotcompromise,but________controlovertheirAmericancoloniesinstead,takingawaymanyoftheirrights,and________soldiersthereinordertomakesurethatthepeoplewouldobeythem.

A.increase;stationing

B.increasing;station

C.increased;stationing

D.increased;stationed參考答案：C9.Itlooksliketheweatherischangingfor_____.Shallwesticktoourplan?

A.theworse

B.worse

C.theworst

D.worst參考答案：A10.Thefindingspaintauniquepictureofshoppinghabitsofcustomers,plustheirmotivationsand

.A.references

B.preferences

C.possessions

D.professions參考答案：B11.Fromthedates

onthegoldcoin,weknowthatitwasmade500yearsago.

A．marking

B．marked

C．tomark

D．tobemarked參考答案：B略12.Don’t

moreworkthanyoucandooryouwillbreakdown．

A.takeoff

B．takeover

C．takein

D．takeon參考答案：10.D考查動詞詞組辨析。takeoff表示“起飛，脫掉”；takeover表示“接管”；takein則表示“吸收，欺騙”；takeon表示“承擔(dān)”，符合語意，故選D。

略13.

Internationalfootballmatchesalways______betterunderstandingbetweencountriesallovertheworld.A.benefitfrom

B.reachfor

C.makefor

D.haveadvantageover參考答案：C14.Myuncle’shouseinthedowntownareaismuchsmallerthanours,butitistwice____expensive.A.as

B.so

C.too

D.very參考答案：A15.—Iknowmyparentslovemeverymuch,butwhatdidmybrothersayjustnow?—Hewasgreenwithenvyandsaidyouwere________．A.yourparents'

feetofclay

B.thesaltoftheearthtohimC.theappleofyourparents'eyes

D.thefattedcalfthatyourparentswouldkill參考答案：C16.—Whatdoyouthinkofherspeechlastnight?—Justso-so.Shegaveustoomuchinformation，sothateveryonegot________.A．confused

B．toconfuse

C．confusing

D．toheconfused參考答案：A17.Ourmanagerisnotavailablenowbecausehe______byareporterofCCTV.A.isbeinginterviewed

B.interviewed

C.hasbeeninterviewedD.isinterviewing參考答案：A根據(jù)語境可知．經(jīng)理現(xiàn)在正在接受采訪。18.Ifshedoesn'twanttogo,nothingyoucansaywill

her.Apersuade

B.promise

C.invite

D.support參考答案：A略二、單詞拼寫51._____(以……為根據(jù))animportantdecisionmoreonemotionthanonreason,youwillregretitsoonerorlater.52.Heonlywantsfreedom,justice,and_________(平等).53.Theelectionresultshavestillnotbeen_________(官方地)announced.54.Hewillfightevenmoredesperatelyif_________(trap).55.Trainsare_________(rely),cheapandbestforlong-distancejourneys.參考答案：51.Basing

52.equality

53.officially

54.trapped

55.reliable本大題為用所給詞的正確形式或根據(jù)漢語意思填空。做這種練習(xí)時，首先分析每個句子，根據(jù)具體的語境來判斷所填詞的在句子中所作的成分，以此確定其時態(tài)及語態(tài)，是謂語還是非謂語。更要注意的是有些是固定搭配和習(xí)慣用法，從而正確地完成本題?！?1題詳解】考查現(xiàn)在分詞做狀語。句意：把重要的決定更多的建立在情感而不是原因上，你遲早會后悔的。Base…on..，把…建立在…的基礎(chǔ)上，you和base是主謂關(guān)系，所以要用現(xiàn)在分詞做狀語，故填Basing【52題詳解】考查名詞。句意：他只要自由、公正和平等。分析句子可知，本空所填的詞與名詞freedom,justice是并列關(guān)系，所以本空填“平等”的名詞equality?！?3題詳解】考查副詞作狀語。句意：選舉結(jié)果尚未正式公布。分析句子可知，本空所填的詞作狀語，修飾動詞announced，修飾動詞要用副詞，故“官方地”可譯為officially。【54題詳解】考查非謂語。分析句子可知，本句是省略句，If從句中的主語he與主句的主語一致，可以把從句的主語省略，而he與動詞trap是被動關(guān)系，意為“如果他被圍困住…”，trap要用過去分詞，因此本空填trapped?！?5題詳解】考查形容詞作表語。分析句子可知，動詞rely在句中作表語，作表語要用形容詞，故用其形容詞reliable。三、閱讀理解20.Areyoucontentwiththeshapeofyournose?Ifnot,theclimatemaybetoblame,notyourparents.ThisisaccordingtoarecentstudycarriedoutbyscientistsfromPennsylvaniaStateUniversity,US.Theyfoundthatclimateplayedakeyroleinshapingournoses.Thefindingswerebasedonanexaminationofthesizeandshapeofnosesof476peoplefromfourregions—WestAfrica,EastAsia,SouthAsiaandNorthernEurope,using3Dfacialimagingtechnology.“Peoplehavethoughtforalongtimethedifferenceinnoseshapeamonghumansacrosstheworldmayhavearisenasaresultofnaturalselectionbecauseofclimate,”ArslanZaidi,oneoftheleadauthorsofthestudy,toldtheGuardian.Butwhilepreviousstudieswerebasedonmeasurementsfromhumanskulls(頭骨),Zaidiandhisteamlookedatnoseshapeitself.Theresultshowedthatwidernosesaremorecommoninwarmandhumidclimates,whilenarrowernosesaremorecommonincoldanddryclimates.That,Zaidisaid,couldbebecausenarrowernasalpassages(鼻道)helptoincreasethewetcontentofairandwarmit,whichiseasieronourlungs.This,inturn,ledtoagradualdecreaseinnosewidthinpopulationslivingfarawayfromtheequator(赤道).Morestudyisstillneededtotestthelinkbetweenclimateandnoseshape,butZaidibelievesthecurrentfindingsarevaluableinunderstandingpotentialhealthissue.“Aswebecomemoreofaglobalcommunity,wearegoingtocomeacrossclimatesthatwearenotadaptedto,”hetoldtheGuardian.Thismeansmovingtoaverydifferentclimatemightincreasetheriskofbreathingproblems.However,headded,“Thismaynotbenecessarilytrueforvariousreasonssuchasofmodemmedicineandthefactthatourcurrentclimateisverydifferentfromwhatitusedtobe.”12.Accordingtothepassage,peoplefromChinamighthave________nosesthanthosefromNorway.A.wider

B.narrowerC.smaller

D.bigger13.Narrowernosesarehelpfulto________.A.cooltheair

B.warmtheairC.takeinmoreoxygen

D.drytheair14.Whatcanbelearnedaboutthestudy?A.Shapesofournosesaredeterminedbyourparents.B.Noseshapehelpspeopleadapttotheenvironment.C.Zaidi’steammeasuredhumanskullusing3Dtechnology.D.It’scertainthatpeoplelivingnearbyequatorwillsufferfrommorebreathingproblems.15.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.Whatfactorsshapenoses

B.HowtomakeyournoseattractiveC.Noseshapescausebreathingproblems

D.Climateshapesnoses參考答案：12.A

13.B

14.B

15.