英語國際音標(biāo)共48個(gè)音素，其中元音音素20個(gè)，輔音音素28個(gè)48個(gè)國際首標(biāo)表元音12個(gè)單元音長元音|[i:][京][□:][u:]J[a:短元音[i][口][u]㈤[e]3][日]8個(gè)雙元音[ai][ei][口ii][i曰]J[?]［臼口］[um][au]輔音10對,清輔音[p][t][k][f][s][S][J,][5[tr]J[ts]濁輔音憫|[d][[g][v][z]0][飛]內(nèi)］[dr][dz]3個(gè)鼻音[m][n][口]3個(gè)似拼音[h][r][l]2個(gè)半元音[w][j]兀日曰素：/i:/【衣發(fā)長點(diǎn)】/I/【衣急促地發(fā)聲】/e/【哎發(fā)這個(gè)音的時(shí)候不要把哎”的給讀出來，嘴唇放松自然地讀】/?/【哎發(fā)這個(gè)音的時(shí)候不要把哎”的［給讀出來，嘴唇扁平地發(fā)】/?：/【額發(fā)長音】/7 【額發(fā)短音】/A/【阿嘴巴微微地張開發(fā)出這個(gè)音就可以了】/a:/【啊嘴巴長到最大】/?/【哦急促】/?:/【哦聲音拖長】/u/【烏急促】/u:/【烏聲音拖長】/eI/【有點(diǎn)像答應(yīng)人的侯”的聲音】/aI/【唉】/?I/【哦—喂連著讀】/?u/【嘔】/au/【傲】/I?/【衣—餓連著讀】/M?【哎—餓連著讀】/U?/【烏—餓連著讀】輔音音素：/p/【普不要把口給發(fā)出來，輕音】/b/【不不要把立給發(fā)出來，濁音】/t/【特不要把6給發(fā)出來，輕音】/d/【得不要把e給發(fā)出來，濁音】/k/【克不要把6給發(fā)出來，輕音】/g/【各不要把6給發(fā)出來，濁音】/f/【福不要把口給發(fā)出來，輕音】/V/【有點(diǎn)像摩托車啟動(dòng)的聲音， 嗚嗚嗚”地，但是是像發(fā)“vuvusff,不要把口給發(fā)出來，濁音】/s/【絲像蛇吐芯子發(fā)出的那種聲音，不要把 i給讀出來，輕音】/z/【就是/s/的濁音】/9/【牙齒咬住舌頭的輕音】/6/【牙齒咬住舌頭的濁音】///【西不要把i給發(fā)出來，輕音】/3/【衣不要把i給發(fā)出來，濁音】/h/【喝不要把6給發(fā)出來，輕音】/r/【若不要把u6給發(fā)出來，濁音】/t//【七不要把i給發(fā)出來，輕音】/d3/【姬不要把給發(fā)出來，濁音】/tr/【缺不要把u6給發(fā)出來，輕音】/dr/【撅不要把u6給發(fā)出來，濁音】/ts/【次不要把給發(fā)出來，輕音】/dz/【自不要把i給發(fā)出來，濁音】/m/【嘴巴閉住，然后發(fā)音，氣流從鼻子出來，濁音】/n/【嘴巴微張，舌尖頂住上顆，氣流從鼻子出來而不是從嘴巴出來，濁音】/?/【嘴巴長大，舌頭向下彎曲，氣流從鼻子出來而不是從嘴巴出來，濁音】/l/【有兩個(gè)讀音，一是放在音標(biāo)結(jié)尾發(fā)嘔，濁音；而是放在音標(biāo)中發(fā)了，濁音］/w/【我不要把0給發(fā)出來，濁音】/j/【呀不要把強(qiáng)合發(fā)出來，濁音】［i：］字母組合eeeaeie--threetreegreensheepmeetbeefseeseekeatteameatleaveleadteacherteammeanspeakcleanpiece[?]發(fā)音字母a--baghandandanthappyhatmapmadbadblackbackgladflagshallman[e]字母組合eaea--headbreadpleasureelephantelectricremembersellshelllessonbetterbeddeskhotelyesmanyany[曰二]字母組合irureareror--girlshirtskirtthirtythirteenthirdbirdturnburnmurdernurseturtleThursdayburgerlearnearnearthheard[￡]字母組合erorouaroaeu--teacherleaderrememberplayerspeakerfarmerpowderdoctoractormayorauthortractordeliciousgraciouspleasurefamiliarcollardollartogethertomorrowtodaylessoncontrolaroundaccountagoelephantmantabananaCanada[a:] 字母組合ara--carfarmcardarmgardenfastclasslastglassplantauntcalm[可發(fā)音字母uoouoo--upsupperlunchfungunhuntcupbuscomemotherdosebrotherloveabovetroubleroughflourishbloodflood[國字母組合alorauourar--smallwalltalktallhallballcallwalkshortmorelordhorseforfortysportdoorfloorstoreauthorcaughtautumnfourmourncourtboughtwarmquarrelquarter[3]發(fā)音字母oa--hotlostlotfoxboxmophoplosscollarnotwantwashwatch[u:]字母組合ooou--foodmoonroomgloombroomdoomgoosetoothshoedotwotruetruthbluefullprude字母組合ooouuo--lookgoodfootbookwoodshouldcouldputfullbullpullpushwomanwolf[ei]發(fā)音字母aayeaaiey--namecakelategateplaneAprilplaysaymaywaygreatbreakrainpaintplaintheygrey[ai]發(fā)音字母iy--bikefinefinddieninelightnighthighmytryflyeye[au]字母組合ouow--houseoutflourgroundaccountcountsoundloudaroundmouseflowerdownnowcowhowtown[臼u]發(fā)音字母oowoa--homecoldgonophonehostghostknowlowbelowgrowblowshowflowboatcoatgoal[i可字母組合eerear--beerdeerearnearherefierceidea[￡可字母組合earairere--pearbearchairairfairtherewherecare[u8]字母組合ourower--hourtourflowershower[t]treetwotentontowntwentycity[d]doordulldeskdosedodogdictionarykingkitekeylookcookbookkitchenskygirlgoodgoalgoatgradelonglanguage[m]manmakemoonmorningmovecomecombpentenninefinenightnoonmoonclean[匚]unclebankEnglishthinkthankjunk singkingmorning[l]longlandlendlordflyflagblackworldcoldcouldgoalsoul[r]readredrightrunroomwrite[f]fiveflyfineflagfrogfogroofknifelifewifecoughlaughroughveryeveningeveneveryvoicevestofsixsitstudentsameseatkissmisscasescarf[z]zoozebrazerozapclosenosehosesupposepausethose[司thatthisthosethesethough[f]sheepshouldershipshoeshebrushwashnationattention[h]hothophomehousehorsehowwhowhenwhatwherewindowwindwood[j]yesyearyellyouyouryolkyellow[-]childchickenchinachairlunchouchcatchteach['