山西省陽泉市北舁中學(xué)2022年高一英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.―Iwonderhowmuchyouchargeforyourservices.

―Thefirsttwoarefree_______thethirdcosts$30.

A.while B.until C.when D.before參考答案：A答句句意：前兩項(xiàng)服務(wù)免費(fèi)，第三項(xiàng)收費(fèi)30美元。while意為“而……”，表示對(duì)比。2.Iwon’tforgivethemforwhattheysaid,______theyapologize.A.sothat

B.evenifC.assoonas

D.inorderthat參考答案：B3.

ThecompanywasnamedGatesHall______amannamedJamesGates.

A.inneedof

B.insearchof

C.withthehelpof

D.inmemoryof參考答案：D4.ThisisthefirsttimethatI______toBeijing.

A.was

B.hadbeen

C.am

D.havebeen參考答案：D5.You’dbetter

yourscoresandseeifyouhavepassedtheexam.A.addupto

B.addto

C.addup

D.addin參考答案：C6.Thechiefeditorexpressedhisdoubt_______seniorpeoplewouldenjoyreadingsuchmagazines.A.which B.how C.whetherD.that參考答案：C7._________withJapanandKorea,Thailandismoreattractiveforyoungcouplestospendtheirhoneymoon.A.Comparing

B.Compared

C.Tocompare

D.Havingcompared參考答案：B略8.-_______doyousparetimetovisityourparentseverymonth?-Twice.A.Howlong

B.Howoften

C.Howsoon

D.Howfast參考答案：B9.Iamsurprisedtohearfrommyschoolteacheragain._______,itistenyearssincewemetlast.A.Inaword

B.What’smore

C.That’stosay

D.Believeitornot參考答案：D10.Manypeoplebelieveweareheadingforenvironmentaldisasterunlesswe________changethewaywelive.A.fundamentally B.unfortunatelyC.fluently D.rapidly參考答案：A11.Childrenshouldnotseethefilmsfullofviolent(暴力的)

.A.sights B.views C.signs D.scenes參考答案：D【詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意：孩子們不應(yīng)該看充滿暴力的電影場景。A.sights景象；B.views風(fēng)景；看法；C.signs跡象；D.scenes場面；（戲劇的）一場。根據(jù)上文“thefilmsfullofviolent”可推斷，此處指“電影中的場景”。故選D。【點(diǎn)睛】scene，view，sight，sign的區(qū)別。1.sight則既可以指場景、眼前看到的景觀，又可以指名勝、風(fēng)景，但表示后者的含義時(shí)，習(xí)慣上要用復(fù)數(shù)。如：Thesightwasquiteamusing.這景象使人感到有趣。WesawthesightsofHongKongbybus.我們乘公共汽車觀看香港的風(fēng)景。Marywalkedroundthetown,lookingatthesights.瑪麗在城里到處轉(zhuǎn)，逛各處景點(diǎn)。2.view主要指從某處看到的東西或景象，有時(shí)也指“風(fēng)景”，尤指自然美景（finenaturalscenery）。如：Fromthewindowtherewasaclearviewofthemountains.從窗戶往外看是一覽無余的群山。Theviewmakesthisagoodlocationforahouse.景觀使得此處成為建房的好地點(diǎn)。Theviewwaswonderful.IfI’dhadacamera,Iwouldhavetakensomephoto—graphs.風(fēng)景好極了，要是我?guī)в姓障鄼C(jī)，我就照幾張像了。3.scene多指某一特定或具體場面所表示的“景色”、“場景”等，可以是室內(nèi)的也可以是室外的、可以是城市的也可以是鄉(xiāng)村的、可以是活動(dòng)的也可以是靜態(tài)的等。如：Therearesomeprettyscenesinthepark.公園里有幾處美麗的景色。Asheenteredtheroom,hewasconfrontedbyasceneofdisorder.他進(jìn)入房間，面對(duì)的是一幅亂糟糟的場面。4.sign是符號(hào)，手勢，跡象，指示牌的意思。Headachesmaybeasignofstress.頭痛可能是緊張的跡象。Thesignonthewallsaid‘Nowwashyourhands’.墻上的牌子上寫著“請(qǐng)洗手”。12.---DoyouhaveMary’sphonenumber?

---Sorry,________

A.Idon’tknow.

B.forgetit.

C.hereyouare.

D.Ican’tremember.參考答案：D13.--I’mterriblysorryIbrokeyourglass.--_______.

A.That’sright

B.Badluck

C.Sorry

D.Youcanforgetit.參考答案：D14.Theunemploymentrateinthisdistrict______from6%to5%inthepasttwoyears.A.hasfallen

B.hadfallen

C.isfalling

D.

hasbeenfalling參考答案：A15.Thedegree________thestudentsinourschoolgetinvolvedinclubactivitiesvariesagreatdealfrompersontoperson.

A.onwhich

B.that

C.towhich

D.where參考答案：C略16.Whenmyfriendsawme,heaskedme______withme.A.

whatthematteris

B.

whatwasthematter

C.

whatisthematter

D.

whatthematterwas

參考答案：B17.Thisisoneofthemostattractiveplaces_______I’vebeento.Awhich

Bwhere

Cwhat

Dthat參考答案：D18.Withtimeandpatience,you’ll________cometorealizethattheSouthernAmericafootballisdifferentfromtheEuropeanfootballinmanyways.A.frequentlyB.regularlyC.graduallyD.extremely參考答案：C二、單詞拼寫19.Thiskindofcarisa__________onTVeveryday.Youcaneasilyfindoutitsdescriptionandthepriceyouwant.參考答案：advertised三、閱讀理解20.Youcan'timaginehowterribleIfeltatthattime.Amonthbeforemyfirstmarathon,oneofmyankleswasinjuredandthismeantnotrunningfortwoweeks,leavingmeonlytwoweekstotrain.Yet,Iwasdeterminedtogoahead.Irememberbacktomy7thyearinschool.InmyfirstP.E.class,theteacherrequiredustorunlapsandthenhitasoftball.Ididn'tdoeitherwell.HelaterinformedmethatIwas"notathletic".TheideathatIwas"notathletic"stuckwithmeforyears.WhenIstartedrunninginmy30s,Irealizedrunningwasabattleagainstmyself,notaboutcompetitionorwhetherornotIwasathletic.Itwasallaboutthebattleagainstmyownbodyandmind.Atestofwills!Thenightbeforemymarathon,IdreamtthatIcouldn'tevenfindthefinishline.Iwokeupsweatingandnervous,butreadytoprovesomethingtomyself.Shortlyaftercrossingthestartline,myshoelaces(鞋帶)becameuntied.SoIstoppedtoreadjust.NotthestartIwanted!Atmile3,Ipassedasign:"GOFORIT,RUNNERS!"Bymile17,Ibecameoutofbreathandtheonceinjuredanklehurtbadly.Despitethepain,Istayedthecoursewalkingabitandthenrunningagain.Bymile21,Iwasstarving!AsIapproachedmile23,Icouldseemywifewavingasign.Sheismybiggestfan.Shenevermindedthealarmclocksoundingat4a.m.orquestionedmyexpensesonrunning.Iwasoneofthefinalrunnerstofinish.ButIfinished!AndIgotamedal.Infact,Igotthesamemedalastheonethattheguywhocameinfirstplacehad.Determinedtobemyself,moveforward,freeofshameandworldlylabels(世俗標(biāo)簽),Icannowcallmyselfa"marathonwinner".4．Amonthbeforethemarathon,theauthor______.A．losthopeB．feltscaredC．waswelltrainedD．madeuphismindtorun5．WhydidtheauthormentiontheP.E.classinhis7thyear?A．Toacknowledgethesupportofhisteacher.B．Toamusethereaderswithafunnystory.C．Toshowhewasnottalentedinsports.D．Toshareapreciousmemory.6．Howwastheauthor’sfirstmarathon?A．Hemadeit.B．Hequithalfway.C．Hegotthefirstprize.D．Hewalkedtotheend.7．Whatdoesthestorymainlytellus?A．Oneisnevertoooldtolearn.B．.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.C．Awinnerisonewithagreateffortofwill.D．Amanoweshissuccesstohisfamilysupport.參考答案：4．

D

5．

C

6．

A

7．

C

【分析】這是一篇夾敘夾議的文章。文章作者通過自己參加馬拉松的親身經(jīng)歷，說明成功者屬于那些有堅(jiān)強(qiáng)意志的人。4．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。答案定位在第一段Amonthbeforemyfirstmarathon,oneofmyankleswasinjuredandthismeantnotrunningfortwoweeks,leavingmeonlytwoweekstotrain.Yet,Iwasdeterminedtogoahead.可知馬拉松前的一個(gè)月，作者下定決心跑步，故選D。5．推理判斷題。答案定位在第二段HelaterinformedmethatIwas"notathletic".和第三段Theideatha