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山西省陽泉市蔭營中學(xué)2023年高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Peopleoftensaythatthebestwayto______agoodimpression______othersistosmile.A.have;in
B.make;on
C.gain;on D.take;in參考答案:B略2.Neverinmylife_____forgettheimpression_____mebymyfirstvisit.A.Ishall;madeupon
B.shallI;madeonC.shallI;made
D.doI;making參考答案:B3.Ifone_______succeed,hewillworkashardashecan.A.will
B.isto
C.isgoingto
D.should參考答案:B4.Itisthethirdtimethatshehaswontherace,______hassurprisedusall.A.that B.where C. which D.
what參考答案:C5.Hesatatthedesk,__________anovel.A.read
B.toread
C.reading
D.reads參考答案:C6.Menciusbelievedthatthereasonwhymanisdifferentfromanimalsis______Manisgood.A.that
B.what
C.why
D.whether參考答案:A7.Itiswidelyacceptedthatparentsshouldraisetheirchildrenmoreby________thanbyanythingelse.A.contrast
B.forceC.example
D.nature參考答案:C8.Ithink________importanttogetonwellwithmyclassmates.
A.
it
B.there
C.this
D.
thatks5u參考答案:A9.Moststudentsthinkthisbookisusefulasit____allthebasicgrammarrulesthey
needtoknow. A.deals B.covers C.says D.teaches參考答案:B10.Anexperienceddoctorusuallyjudgesapatient’sillnessaccordingtothevarious______.A.signs
B.symbols
C.signals
D.marks參考答案:A11.Traditionally,collegestudentsholdagraduationceremonybeforethey______ontheirlifejourney.
A.giveup
B.settledown
C.getthrough
D.setoff參考答案:D12.--You_______partinthepartyintime.--SorryIwasdelayedbytheaccident.
A.aresupposedtotake
B.havesupposedto
C.aresupposedtohavetake
D.supposedtotake參考答案:C13._________jokesarelikelytocontributetoapleasantatmosphere,you’vegottobecarefulnottohurtothers.A.Since
B.WhileC.If
D.As參考答案:B考查狀語從句。盡管笑話很可能有助于營造一種愉快的氣氛,但我們必須小心不要傷害了別人。根據(jù)句意可知選B。14.Hurry!Thetrain
.Youknowit
at8:30am.A.leaves;leaves
B.isleaving;leaves
C.leaves;isleaving
D.isleaving;isleaving參考答案:B略15.
SwanLakeisafamousballetinfouracts,_____onaGermanfairytale.
A.basing
B.whichisbased
C.bases
D.tobase參考答案:B16.I’drather_______athomethan_______outinsuchbadweather.A.staying;going
B.staying;go
C.stay;going
D.stay;go參考答案:D17.Iwouldreallyappreciate_____ifyoucouldoffermethechancetostudyabroad.A.theone
B.that
C.it
D.this參考答案:C18.Assoonashecomesback,I’lltellhimwhen
andseehim.A.youwillcome
B.willyoucome
C.youcome
D.doyoucome參考答案:A二、單詞拼寫19.根據(jù)句中所需單詞的首字母或中文提示,寫出單詞的正確形式。1.Thehouseb___________totheoldmanwasbuilthundredsofyearsago.
2.Bydefinitionthecapitalisthepoliticalandc____________centerofacountry.3.Nothingcanr___________amother’slove.4.P__________,I'ddisagreewithyouonyourplan.
5.Onlyafewsoldierss_____________thebattle.
6.The_____________(證據(jù))provedthathewastherealthief.7.Doyou____________(收費(fèi))fortheuseoftheofficetelephoneatoff-dutytime?8.Thereisasmuch______________(競(jìng)爭(zhēng))amongcountriestohosttheOlympicsastowinOlympicmedals.9.Theradioisgivingoutstrange____________(信號(hào)).ks5u10.We'regoingtobemeetingthereona___________(定期的)basis.參考答案:1.belonging
2.cultural
3.replace
4.Personally
5.survived6.evidence
7.charge
8.
competition
9.signal
10.regular三、閱讀理解20.Withschooloutandhotweatherin,it’snotunusualforyoungsterstogatheraroundtherefrigeratororthetelevisionratherthantakepartinactiveplay.Suchhabitsmayberelaxingbutcanwreckahealthylifestyle,sayspecialistsatTexasChildren’sHospital.“Forsomekids,thestateoffeelingboredtriggers(引發(fā))eating,”saysJenniferThomas,adoctoratTexasChildren’sHospitalinHouston,Texas.“Achildcanpickup5to10poundsoverthecourseofasummer,soit’simportanttorecognizethedifferencebetweenboredom(無聊)andhunger.”Becausechildrenmaybeadjusting(適應(yīng))tolackofroutine,addingsomestructuretotheirdailyschedulescanhelp.“Forexample,insteadoflettingkidseatwhiletheywatchtelevision,permiteatingonlyinthekitchenwiththetelevisionturnedoff,”saysThomas.“Thiswaycanhelpdetermineiftheyarereallyhungryorjustbored.”Ifhungercausesasnackattack,nutritioussnacksshouldbeavailable(可得到的)andeasytoreach,saysThomas.Shesuggeststwoormoreservingsoffruitandthreeormoreservingsofvegetablesasareasonable(合情理的)dailygoal.Thomassays,“Freshorfrozenfruitisbetterthanfruitjuice.Freshorfrozenvegetablesarebetterbecausecannedvegetablesusuallycontainsalt.”Ingeneral,kidsshouldavoidsnackswithhighsugarcontent,saysThomas.“Moreimportantly,ifasugarysnacktakestheplaceofhealthierfood,thechildisnotgettingthenutritionheorsheneeds.High-fatfoodtendstomakeachildfeelworried,whileeatingfoodsthatarenaturallylowerinfatwillmakeiteasierforkidstofeelmoreenergeticandstayonthego.”51.Whatcanhelptostopchildrenfromeatingbecauseofboredom?A.Givingthemadailyschedule. B.Givingthemalotofsnacks.C.PreventingthemfromwatchingTV. D.Makingthemeatalotoffruits.52.Whatkindofsnacksshouldwegivechildren?A.Fruitjuice.
B.Frozenfruit. C.Cannedvegetables. D.Snacksrichinsugar.53.Foodsthatarenaturallylowerinfatarenecessaryforchildrenbecause_______.A.theyhelpchildrenloseweightB.theyhelpchildrengetnecessarynutritionC.theystopchildrenfromgettingboredD.theymakechildrenactiveandenergetic54.Wecaninferfromthetextthat_______.A.it’shardtotellthedifferencebetweenboredomandhungerB.childrenmaygetboredforlackofroutineinsummerC.weshouldlimitchildren’seatingwhilethey’rewatchingTVD.nutritioussnacksshouldbeavailableatanytime55.Theunderlinedword“wreck”inParagraph1probablymeans“_______”.A.improve
B.change
C.ruin D.include參考答案:51.A
52.B
53.D
54.B
55.C【考點(diǎn)】文化教育類閱讀理解【文章大意】文章介紹因?yàn)榧倨诘牡絹?,天氣的炎熱,孩子?huì)因?yàn)闊o聊而吃很多東西,這會(huì)導(dǎo)致孩子在假期增加體重,文章介紹了一些解決方法?!驹囶}解析】51.細(xì)節(jié)題:根據(jù)第三段的句子:Becausechildrenmaybeadjusting(適應(yīng))tolackofroutine,addingsomestructuretotheirdailyschedulescanhelp.可知給孩子安排一些日常的活動(dòng)可以阻止孩子因?yàn)闊o聊而吃東西,所以選A。52.細(xì)節(jié)題:根據(jù)第四段的句子:“Freshorfrozenfruitisbetterthanfruitjuice.Freshorfrozenvegetablesarebetterbecausecannedvegetablesusuallycontainsalt.可知可以給孩子冷凍的水果做零食,所以選B。53.細(xì)節(jié)題:根據(jù)最后一段的句子:High-fatfoodtendstomakeachildfeelworried,whileeatingfoodsthatarenaturallylowerinfatwillmakeiteasierforkidstofeelmoreenergeticandstayonthego.可知低脂肪的食物可以讓孩子更精力充沛和積極。選D。54.推理題:根據(jù)第二段的
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